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What would be the best way to redirect LED light in a limited space (as esthetically possible)?


LED's will be mounted in a wooden frame that is about 2 inches (50 mm)  in height, facing at a right angle to the object illuminated, but mounted "normally" in the frame (through hole).  BTW, the "light" included in some of the LED's will be near IR and UV.
SO, I need any light "escaping" to the "other 3 directions or sides" of the LED, redirected towards "the fourth side".   

No, I can not turn the LED's, at least I don't have a way at this time to and still distribute the output evenly.

I've included a little sketch of what I mean.  The "viewer" is positioned from Your viewpoint, the width of the frame I have above is the small area I have to work with, and I don't want the "solution" to be esthetically UGLY either if that can be avoided.

LED in frame.bmp
24 answers
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Nov 27, 2011. 6:58 AMtomtomtom55 says:
After wasting lots of time and money, I've found that craft store acrylic rods work just as well, for "light pipes" and similar purposes, and cost practically nothing.

The way that flat panel backlighting fiber optics are made is quite simple:
A bunch of strands are held together by some clear shrink tubing, to collect light at the LED source.

They are then spread out horizontally, along the height (or width of the screen to be backlit.
Another set of light-conductors are "braided" perpendicularly to these.
In order to get the light to come out from the sides of the acrylic, they can be sanded (fine grit) at an angle, getting narrower as it extends farther from the light source. This is especially important when the perpendiculars intersect.

Behind, and at the 3 edges which aren't coming from the light source, you will need something reflective. I find reflective safety tape works well.
Behind the entire panel, you will need a larger, uniform reflective surface (somewhat diffusing, not mirror-like). Trial and error will find SOMETHING useful.

In front of the panel, you'll need some diffusing material.

That's just about it. It's easier than I may have made it sound; I tend to over-explain things.

Good luck! I hope this helps.
May 16, 2011. 6:50 PMQuercus austrina says:
I have not experimented with this idea, but how about dipping the tips/side (area that needs to be redirected) in chrome paint. You may need to mount them first and carefully paint them with a brush. Testor's model paint may come in chrome, I'm not sure as I haven't done models in years. I have bought chrome spray paint within the last few years - either Krylon or Rustoleum brands - I know it was one of those names.

To use spray paint for dipping or brushing, spray an amount into a container - enough to dip the part or brush into. IIRC, you'll need to work relatively quick with this method.

Once you are satisfied with the results, you can cover the exposed chrome areas with black or whatever color needed to make them blend in. This is similar to what they do with glass mirrors (turn one over and all you'll see is grey, usually).

Good luck,

Qa
May 16, 2011. 7:47 AMseandogue says:
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May 16, 2011. 8:51 AMseandogue says:
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May 16, 2011. 9:48 AMseandogue says:
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May 16, 2011. 9:53 AMseandogue says:
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May 16, 2011. 7:52 AMrimar2000 says:
If the way is intricate, try to do a "glass fiber" using transparent hot glue. It is easy to try it.
May 16, 2011. 9:34 AMrimar2000 says:
There are semi-clear and clear hot glue , seek the clearest you can.
May 16, 2011. 12:39 PMrimar2000 says:
That "reflecton/redirection" of the light is accomplished by the glass fiber. Besides, using hot glue you can do a "pick-up" around the led to capture all the light.
May 16, 2011. 10:52 AMiceng says:
Certain materials fluorescent under UV light ( like linen ) Very blue white,
lm sure you already thought of that.

My thought,  it is worth a try to ring the inside of edge (height) of your frame
with the fluorescent materials (paints) of your choice to light your "objet d'art".
And a UV dispersing lens device at the LED.

The remarkable feature of UV light, is any light accidently directed to the
viewer cannot easily be noticed or seen until converted to visible light.

A final note there is a clear plastic sheet which could be your frame
window that fluoresces under UV light (I cut it into angel wings 4 night viewing)
It could provide overall alibet non-uniform (because of a single LED) lighting
of your target. You have to try and err, after all this is instructables.

A

May 16, 2011. 7:43 AMBurf says:
One-way mirror on the viewer side of the picture frame, reflective side facing the object to be illuminated?

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