3 Simple Ways to
Share What You Make

With Instructables you can share what you make with the world — and tap into an ever-growing community of creative experts.

PhotosPhotos

Share one or more photos of a project, recipe, or whatever you've made, quickly and easily.

Step by StepStep-By-Step

Share your step-by-step photos with text instructions of what you made so others can do it too!

VideoVideo

Share your how-to video. You'll need your embed code from a video site such as YouTube.

i need help changing voltage from 5-6v to run my servoes from my servo controller that runs at 5v 1a?

hello all i am going to be running 4 servos from this servo controller. it uses a 5v 1amp power and i would like to run my servos at 6v is there a way to do this?  i was thinking not sure if its possible but 5v to controller circuit and 6v to servos  and leave the signal wire connected to controler..

here is the Data Sheet 

2. i feel dumb but my second ? is on a potentiometer do i hookup the middle pin to signal outer left to 5+ outer right to ground sorry just want to make sure i get it right.

thank you


3102.jpg
19 answers
sort by: active | newest | oldest
May 27, 2011. 11:48 PMAndyGadget says:
 
The vast majority of servos run perfectly well on 5V, with some loss of torque.  Unless you are pushing them to the max, everything will be fine.
If you really need to do it, connect the 6V supply positive to the servos, the +5v to the circuit and connect the grounds (0V) together. 
Your wiring for the pot is correct.

Just a rider to that - It is better to run servos and circuitry from different supplies as servos do take large peak currents from the rail and can cause problems if the supply is not up to it, but for experimentation and if you're using servos under 40g or so you shouldn't get a problem here.  There is a 2200uF capacitor on the controller which will help with this.

May 28, 2011. 6:55 AMAndyGadget says:
 
I've just looked at your other question and see it is a serious application and you are planning chunky servos, so I'd say definitely use a separate supply, connected as I suggested, and with it's own large capacitor.  I'm guessing it will need to be capable of providing a couple of amps.
Are you using a setup like SteveAstro suggested in the other question?
(Steve is definitely the guy for advice on a project like this.)


May 28, 2011. 1:50 PMAndyGadget says:
 
Yep, that wiring looks OK.  The 6V 1A should be fine if you're only using the one servo.  I would take the 2200uF off the control PCB and replace it with a 47uF or 100uF, then put the 2200uF across the 6V supply, +ve to +6V, -ve to ground.  The capacitor prevents the supply voltage from dropping when the servo draws a short-term high current (spike).
May 28, 2011. 4:13 PMAndyGadget says:
 
Right, you're getting there.  Either 47uF or 100uF would be do the job.  The servo current is away from the controller supply so the value is in no way critical.
Any voltage rating over 5V would be fine.  Common ratings are 10V, 16V, 25V etc.
You could actually run this just off the 6V supply if you added a LDO (low dropout) 5V regulator  to power the controller circuit.  The LDO is a 3 pin device which supplies a steady 5V to the circuit as long as the 6V supply doesn't drop below 5.2V or so (and even if it does, the capacitor on the controller will support the voltage).  A suitable one would be MCP1700-5002E from Farnell (and elsewhere).

May 29, 2011. 2:51 AMAndyGadget says:

The LDO will have three terminals - Input (to 6V), Gnd (to 0V) and Output (5V to controller board). It's as easy as that.. Who are you using for component supplies - I'll see what they've got that's suitable.

Just re-winding a bit . . . Am I right in thinking that you're using the continuous rotation servo which Steve suggested and you're extending the wires from the pot internal to the servo to a pot located on the arm?
Also, what are the other 3 servos being used fo?
May 30, 2011. 11:38 AMAndyGadget says:
 
Hi SK, Mouser is pretty big in the US and stock a good range of components
THIS regulator would suit you.  Keep the 2200uF cap on the 6V side, and add a pair of 1uF ones, one on the input, one on the output, very close to the regulator.
They also do a range of 6V power supplies at a couple of amps.  The site won't give me a price on them as I'm in the UK, but there will be something suitable there.
May 30, 2011. 3:29 PMAndyGadget says:
 
That looks good to me #;¬)
Don't forget the 100uF or 47uF on the controller board where the 2200uF used to go.  Also make sure the servo power rails aren't going along a single strip of perforated stripboard.  No need to go OTT with it, but beef up the track with a bit of tinned copper wire if that's the case.
Good luck with the build, and report back!
May 30, 2011. 11:31 PMAndyGadget says:
 
What I meant was that you want to keep the resistance path of the servo power rails low. Stripboard on its own is fine for signal level currents, but if the servos are going to be pulling current spikes of a couple of amps then the resistance of the thickness of copper going past the stripboard holes will introduce some voltage drop - Possibly negligible, but in a case like this I'd always solder a piece of tinned copper wire along the length of the power tracks to thicken them up.   
May 29, 2011. 3:19 AMsteveastrouk says:
HEY SKULLKEEPER !

You really are making great progress with this thing. Well Done !

Steve
May 29, 2011. 2:02 PMsteveastrouk says:
Very cool. I'm looking forward to seeing the end product !

Pro

Get More Out of Instructables

Already have an Account?

close

All Steps Viewing
View all steps of an Instructable on the same page when you're a Pro Member.

Upgrade to Pro today!