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A Framework For Making Affordable & Stylish Modular Controllers (USB to MIDI, HID, or Serial)

Step 7Assembling The Top Panel

Assembling The Top Panel
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Fasten all your components
Some components will be snap fit, while others will have fastening nuts and bushings. All components should fit snug, if not, you may have made an error in the laser cutting.

Cut your crimped wires to appropriate lengths
The pre-crimped wires you bought can be cut in half to make two wires. The cut ends can then be soldered directly to your components and the crimped ends plugged into the crimp housings. It is helpful if you make the wires long enough so that your top panel can plug into the bottom PCB while the top panel remains standing next to it (see image). If you are building a medium/large controller it would be wise to purchase 24" crimped wires, as opposed to 12". It is also important to know approximately where your PCB will be positioned on the bottom panel so you can cut your wire to the appropriate length. Some components (like arcade buttons) have large heights and will interfere with the components on your PCB. Notice on my sampler I had to position the PCB slightly off-center as to not interfere with the Teensy++ on my PCB - I wanted to keep the height as low as possible. If you cut your wire too long it may stick out the side, so take care when cutting - not to short and not too long.

Solder your exposed wire to your components
Color coating is not imperative, but helpful if you have enough wires. In the case you were foolish in your design and have an abundance of wires, it is helpful to begin connecting your ground/power connections between components (as shown in step 4). You should only do this if necessary. On my sampler I had a mess of wires, so connected all the ground connections from the arcade buttons to each other (see images). This way I only had one ground connection which needed to be plugged into the board. I did the same for the power and ground of the potentiometers (see images). You may want to add either tape or glue gun glue (see images) to your soldered connections. This way when you tug on the wire, there is less risk of it becoming detached from the component. Personally, I found both tape and glue ineffective and ended up removing both of them after they became a nuisance.



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4 comments
Apr 24, 2012. 3:26 AMDr. dB says:
Great-looking results! Robo-laser-slashers really rock...
Yes, to build-up a meaingful "strain-relief" from hot-glue is a little tricky, esp. considering the acrylic substrate! You have to "work it" a bit, thermally, back and forth between the original glue gun melt-point, a "cold-gun" (basically, a disabled hair-drier), a standard (gingerly-applied!) heat gun and a rather small putty knife. At least it can be re-heated and/or melted completely, if somewhat messily, away should the need arise to replace a switch or a wire, or rebuild a solder joint.
I wondered, though, if Sculpy might serve the purpose? Having never handled any myself, I can only guess its characteristics from descriptions of its application in other 'ibles... Would it be too stiff when "cured"? Would it be removable? Epoxy, for the most part, is NOT...
asfi235's zip-tie anchors are a safe bet - with a clean bond, that double-sided foam tape is usually good for about 15 years, unless severely and repeatedly dry-heated... by then, you'll probably have worn these out and made some new MIDI toys to play with, anyway!
Apr 12, 2012. 6:18 AMimovane says:
Great Ide and a great tutorial! Thanks for this! I was wondering about how your pots and encoders are fastned. Are they sort of locked between the two sheets of bamboo? Isn't it really difficult to get snap fit components to fit?
Jan 22, 2012. 2:28 PMXTL says:
IMHO I have found that tape 'always' gives up over time. so hot glue is the best solution for this.
Jan 30, 2012. 12:48 PMasfi235 says:
Peel-and-stick cable-tie mounts are permanent, not at all messy, and if you need to make wiring changes, just cut the cable tie and re-tie when you're ready.

I get them from Lee Valley Tools:

http://www.leevalley.com/US/wood/page.aspx?p=58894&cat=1,58953
Jan 25, 2012. 1:56 PMH4T says:
Hot glue is a mess to work with, but it does work great for wire organization and securing components. I also like to use Sticky Tack from time to time, though it remains soft after application, so it can come up over time. You could use epoxy or super glue, but they can both be messier than hot glue. I'd say hot glue is a good balance of fuss vs. function!

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Author:Fuzzy-Wobble
I am a human from planet earth. I use my brain to make things. fuzzywobble.com