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Air Filter from a Cat Food Can

Air Filter from a Cat Food Can
I recently bought a new-old vehicle and it had no air filter for the carburetor.  My first attempt to find one at the auto parts store failed, so I made my own out of an aluminum cat food can and stainless steel parts from an old coffee maker I found. 

The stainless steel screen from the coffee maker is very fine, although maybe not as fine as a paper filter.   At least it will keep the cockroaches out.   Also, if it ever clogs I can clean it and keep reusing it. 
 
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Step 1Design Evolution

Design Evolution
The design started out with a bunch of round holes drilled in the bottom of the can.  One hole centered the can on the threaded vertical rod of the carburetor.  The next layer was the fine screen.  The top layer was a stainless steel circle from the coffee maker, with round holes in it.   The end result:  the engine choked climbing hills for lack of sufficient air. 

The next improvement was to cut larger holes in the can, using a drill and a nibbler tool (see the next step).   For some reason, I chose to use three holes with three arms.  Before even trying it, though, I noticed the other round part from the coffee maker with four holes. 

I replaced the many-hole round part with the 4-hole round part and cut the can with 4 corresponding holes.  That way the holes line up for more direct air flow. 

Thus far, the car is running fine.  If the air filter ever clogs, I can always just clean it off with detergent and water and keep using it.  There will be no need to ever buy replacement paper filters. 

A nut and spacer washer hold the parts together on the carburetor.  Pressure is around the edge of the can, not in the center. 
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11 comments
Aug 4, 2011. 8:33 PMslothman says:
try fitting a dried out thick baby wipe over where the screen is.
May 9, 2011. 12:39 PMweldor says:
Have you tried using the can as an "adapter" for the air cleaner housing. What type of car/carb/engine are you working on. I did not have alot of time to read closely. Sorry!
Mar 11, 2011. 6:18 PMl8nite says:
it looks cool but even that fine mesh wont keep out dust which can really hurt your engine, how about trying a coffee filter ? Still be super cheap to replace, Nicely done "ible" and some great pics !
Mar 28, 2011. 1:43 PMzzoe says:
You might also try a bit or a stack of that blue heating-and-air-conditioning filter stuff.
-Z.
Mar 21, 2011. 1:19 PMkill-a-watt says:

A 5 HP mower engine has an air cleaner about this size. It uses oiled foam as the filtering element.

But you say this is for a vehicle. What kind of vehicle? If it's a car, have you considered going to the an auto recycling (a/k/a "junk") yard to find the proper filter housing from the same model car?

You need better filtration for this if you are running any type of internal combustion engine.

Mar 21, 2011. 7:17 PMkill-a-watt says:
Little or no air resistance with your wire screen, so it should run just fine until it dies an early death due to abrasive dust that goes right through your screen. I think you might have issues if you tried to put a 5hp foam element on your car-sized engine.
Mar 11, 2011. 5:58 PMSWV1787 says:
I may very well try this to replace the bulky air-box on my '82 Kawasaki KZ650 CSR

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Author:Thinkenstein
I'm a refugee from Los Angeles, living in backwoods Puerto Rico for about 35 years now and loving it. I built my own home from discarded nylon fishnet and cement.