Airgun with eXplosive air-Release Valve

 by chluaid
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DSCN4370.jpg
Forget amateurish sprinkler valves. Look no further than this type of valve for making airguns or anything where you need the air released explosively. This is my own design inspired by the valve inside an airbrush.

This instructable shows you how to make what I call the XRV (explosive release valve), which can be attached to a bicycle pump. This in turn allows you to turn an ordinary blowgun or pea-shooter into something a bit more serious.

The video does a lot of explaining, but for more detail including how it works, see the next steps.



 
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Step 1: Materials and Tools

DSCN4411.jpg
To make the XRV, you need a handful of easy-to-find components:

Materials

1. Flexible bike pump hose - comes with most bicycle pumps)
2. Brass or aluminium tubing (about 1-2mm) - available from hobby stores
3. O-Rings (tiny) - available from hardware stores
4. Small spring - also from hardware stores
5. Tiny screw that fits into the end of the 1-2mm tubing
6. Tiny nut or washer that fits onto the brass tubing (see video)

Tools

1. Hand drill & very small drill bit
2. Fine file
3. Blade
4. Precision screwdriver
5. Pliers or multi-grips (pictured)
6. Hand clamp
7. Superglue
1-40 of 246Next »
Clonedone says: May 2, 2013. 5:01 PM
For y'all who be wondering where this guy got the little tubes, wonder no more!
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000BRHE4M?ie=UTF8&force-full-site=1&ref_=aw_bottom_links
A
Took me forever to find. Enjoy!
cbass2272 says: Nov 9, 2012. 9:32 AM
What about water? How would this do shooting a stream of water?
milamber says: May 11, 2011. 4:08 AM
i machined a much larger version of this for my air rifle would anyone like to see a slideshow or ible??? credit to chluaid
of course
Phoghat in reply to milamberJul 22, 2012. 9:00 AM
I'd like to see it myself I'm at
p a ll a d i n 9 8 0 0 0 at g m a i l period c o m
I'm an old dude living in Mexico building slingshots and crossbows a la J sprave for fun and profit
hbelanger in reply to milamberNov 28, 2011. 6:37 PM
I would love to see what you have

huguesb.1968@gmail.com
biolethal in reply to milamberAug 15, 2011. 8:27 PM
yeh a slideshow would be nice.
merchantofdeath says: Feb 21, 2012. 4:20 PM
PLZ RESPOND can a larger version be created with this design obviously stronger materials though. and i was wondering if instead of a bike pumb could i use a co2 cartridge. the cartridge wont be hook up directly to your device but will instead be put on a reservoir with a shut of valve and all that good stuff. btw never made a air gun but know how and what to make a gun the shoots 5 canadian quarters attached together. hopefully somewhere around 700+fps. something that will put a hole through a wall and another wall and so on. by the way AWESOME DESIGN
tinker234 says: Feb 4, 2012. 11:36 AM
could i modify this gun to be automatic http://www.amazon.com/Crosman-1377C-PC77-Black-pistol/dp/B006QVTBVG/ref=pd_sim_hi_85 to shoot darts
pyrotech25 says: Aug 11, 2009. 7:58 PM
I have been looking for this video for years. im making an automatic bb gun (pistol) and this is perfect for the trigger. thanks a lot man!
zipzapper859 in reply to pyrotech25Oct 31, 2009. 10:33 AM
if you make the automatic bb gun please post it on instructables because i have been also trying to make one...the hard part is making it automatic
hbelanger in reply to zipzapper859Nov 28, 2011. 6:47 AM
Got to start by saying thank you for this instructable the best I've seen so far.

I haven't settles on what I will build yet, BBMG or single shoot, but one thing is for sure I will be using your valve ins some fashion.

for you gents that are looking for an automatic simple design I found the following a while back and it seems to be a nice fit for this valve.

automatic BB gun
http://www.swanstrom.net/petes/shoot/autobb.htm

Have fun and stay safe...!
autobb00.gif
TimmyMiller says: Sep 30, 2011. 4:11 PM
how big of a pellet can this shoot?
TimmyMiller says: Sep 30, 2011. 4:01 PM
where did u get the hand drill?
i really,really,really, REALLY WANT ONE!!!
pdub77 says: May 23, 2011. 7:57 AM
This is a wonderful design and your video was awesome as well! Good job!
sabladask says: Mar 18, 2011. 7:57 AM
i want all the tubes in step 3.....
where did you get them?
sabladask says: Mar 18, 2011. 7:52 AM
finaly!! i found somone who actualy knows what hes doing,.'
Grate woork!
i made a simulare gun som years back:) i have made very many air guns, and the valve you made is very good :):)
see my channel i if you are intrested in a springpowerd airpistion gun.
keep up the good woork!
ostomesto says: Nov 15, 2010. 12:33 PM
hey im planning to make this but dont have the bike tube for it. could i use a ball inflation needle to do the same thing as it. i lost my old bike tub and hope this will work
atomicwaterstudios in reply to ostomestoFeb 9, 2011. 12:20 PM
why dont you just go out and buy the tube then there probly no more then 5 bucks?
ostomesto in reply to atomicwaterstudiosFeb 9, 2011. 12:26 PM
i didnt know where to find them. but i got it. I made one well not really. I made one that is a trigger for my spudgun, it's the pilot on my sprinkler valve.it about 5 in long and never leaks air. It has a huge airflow too. I will post a pic of it and how to build it if you want me to
ostomesto in reply to ostomestoNov 15, 2010. 1:06 PM
ahahahahaha i found my old tube. it was in my air compressor parts box. i looked in there hundreds of times and it was right in front of me. hahahhaha im so happy :)
ostomesto in reply to ostomestoNov 16, 2010. 12:06 PM
one last thing. i made this and it worked great. i am going to try to make a larger scale one for a trigger on my sprinkler valve in my spud gun. any ideas on what materials i would need to make a larger scale one. oh and would a large scale one hold around 60-70 psi maybe 80
MadBricoleur in reply to ostomestoJan 7, 2011. 2:52 PM
Happy late christmas. http://nerfhaven.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=19073
Cheeseduck says: Dec 19, 2010. 1:50 AM
Rather than going through the hassle of hand-drilling, you could just use the small round hand file to make the holes. If you file perpendicular to the pipe, it'll make a good path for the air to escape.
wellbankj says: Nov 23, 2010. 10:49 PM
Do you have any idea how much pressure you think this little valve can take? I'm thinking of making a gobstopper gun that I can kill squirrels with and I'd like to maximize my energy output. I'm thinking of using a compressed air or CO2 tank as a power source and a regulator to tone down the pressure that's behind the valve.
freerunnin1 says: Nov 13, 2010. 5:20 PM
i'm going to make one of these tomorrow and im using a piece of pipe from a telescopic antenna :P, they come in loads of different sizes
ostomesto in reply to freerunnin1Nov 18, 2010. 3:00 PM
ya antenna works great. just take out each pipe form it and u have lots of choices. it is a can bend and is a little flimsy though :(
freerunnin1 says: Nov 13, 2010. 5:06 PM
great vid! lol, how long did it take you to come up with the valve? oh and how many pumps would it take to propel a bb over say, 75 foot?
moGuyver says: Oct 30, 2010. 10:17 AM
Excellent animation in the video - also great valve design.
quirxi says: Oct 23, 2010. 6:27 AM
Cool vid - you should go to the film industry ! :)
Topunisher says: Oct 7, 2010. 4:08 PM
Can the hose(on the pumping stick) take on the pressurized air with-out getting it explode?
Fredock says: Aug 23, 2010. 8:02 AM
nice vid
milamber says: Aug 16, 2010. 6:56 PM
no chance youd make my life easy and sell me one would u ?
EnigmaMax says: Aug 16, 2010. 3:10 PM
Suspension pumps are not cheap! Would an tire pump suffice?
brum says: Jul 6, 2010. 5:35 PM
It think adapted with a harmer or something like that with a reasonable pvc tank or something and you might have yourself a multi-shot bb gun. You could potentially up size into a paint ball gun (uses almost the same principal)
Mattrox says: Sep 15, 2008. 1:46 PM
this is very cool for a blowgun or dart gun but sprinkler valves are used for their quick release of air which this wont let out enough air fast enough unless you supersize it. no offense intended very cool design by the way
AnarchistAsian in reply to MattroxSep 17, 2008. 12:46 PM
but sprinkler valves are big, bulky, un-stylish and over-priced! this one is small, and looks good with all the brass and other metal parts.
Mattrox in reply to AnarchistAsianSep 17, 2008. 12:52 PM
true but, they let tons of out because they have big openings. this has a tiny opening have a longer realese time
thejrb in reply to MattroxNov 13, 2008. 1:47 PM
How would you know? Have you modded your sprinkler valve or does it still use battery's? This valve is probably faster than an unmodded sprinkler valve.
blugyblug in reply to thejrbNov 19, 2008. 11:21 PM
UNmodded sprinkler valve. If you are comparing the XRV to an unmodded sprinkler valve thats just...stupid
ultimachris in reply to blugyblugJun 10, 2009. 6:21 PM
that's true, but this valve was intended for shooting bbs, not potatoes. thats why it is so small.
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