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Connecting iphone 4 to optical devices

Connecting iphone 4 to optical devices
The iphone 4 with its portability, ease of use, high resolution video camera and linked email upload make it an ideal platform for telemedicine.  We adapted a iphone 4 hard case with a attachment device that easily adds video to most slit lamps and probably other optical devices with an ocular.  Oculars produce a tiny bundle of light rays called the exit pupil where a recording optical device or your eye must be located.  Slit lamps and other optical devices vary in where the exit pupil is located.   The principal is to firmly attach the iphone in a steady position where the exit pupil nearly corresponds to the alignment and size of the iphone lens. The attachment device that we use is a bicycle seat post quick release clamp which is ideally suited for this purpose. Cheap, easily removable, multiple sized, and modifiable it affords a perfect stable attachment point for iphone 4 videography.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOnoLWm-zJg
 
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Step 1Gather Materials

Gather Materials
You will need a iphone 4 plastic hard case for this modification--the one I used is shown below and works well when modified to allow a secure perch for the iphone and yet allow it to be slipped in easily  from above.  It has rails that allow the phone to be held in place.  

A wood backer or spacer that sets the objective lens back from the ocular.  The width of this depends on the slit lamp or ocular devise and is dependent on the location of the exit pupil.  This distance can be obtained by holding a piece of paper in the focus beam of the ocular and measuring the distance from the ocular rim surface until the beam is nearly as small as it gets.  This takes a bit of trial and error but the distance for the Haag-Striet BQ 900 spacer is 10 mm. I used poplar and teak wood for no particular reason other than it came in the required thickness.  You need enough to cover the back of the hard case.

A seat post quick release clamp that corresponds to the size ocular you are dealing with.  The Haag-Striet BQ 900 used a Bontrager 40 mm to fit perfectly.  The BM 900 used a Tran-X 32 mm.   These can be modified with a rotary sander on an electric drill to give you slightly larger  diameters.  The aluminum is very easy to work with.  Make sure they come with "quick release"  levers to allow you to put them on without the use of hex screwdrivers. The quick release should be trial fit over the ocular and checked to see when the lever is closed down if it forms a firm but not crushing grip on the end of the barrel. 

Glue --I use Gorilla Glue for gluing the spacer to the case, but strong contact cement would also work.  I used J/B weld epoxy to cement the quick release clamp to the wood spacer along with a screw.
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3 comments
Apr 24, 2012. 7:22 PMRdbJrmd says:
Your project is ingenious and fabulous.
I modified your idea for a HTC Evo with an extended battery pack. No hard case was available so I made one from scrap clear acrylic. The extended case and the acrylic "IE spacer" totaled 10 mm. Camera works well through the acrylic hence no need to drill a hole. Used similar seat post clamp.
It works beautifully!
Thanks very much for sharing your project.
Jan 10, 2012. 11:51 AMiSURGEON19 says:
is the seat clamp really a 40mm internal??? botrager now says they do not make this size.

thanks
Mar 3, 2011. 12:35 PMzazenergy says:
Wow this is pretty ingenious!

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