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National Robotics Week Robot Contest: Age Group 13-18 

Whether you are fighting in an airsoft battle, or defending your desk at work, an airsoft turret is a must have.  In this Instructable I will explain how to make a relatively cheap and simple turret based off of an Arduino Mega.  Once you have the basic turret built, there are many cool things to add that can make the turret a lot more complex and fun to play with.



Here is an example video of what you can do with the turret:

 
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Step 1: Materials and Tools

arduino_mega_iso2_800.jpg
While it seems that there are a lot of parts required, this project can be done on a relatively cheap budget depending on where you buy the parts.  The following parts are what I used to make my turret, they do not have to be exactly the same.

Parts:

Crossman R-71 Airsoft gun
Airsoft bullets

Electronics:
Arduino Mega
Arduino Mega Protoshield from Sparkfun
BlueSmirft-Bluetooth Modem
VEX 9.6V battery
(2) VEX Continuous Rotation motors
VEX Extension Cables
Assorted electronic parts *See airsoft gun electronics page

Structure:
Assorted VEX metal
Assorted VEX screws and nuts
(2) VEX 84-tooth gears
VEX 12-tooth gear
VEX 36-tooth gear
VEX axles

Miscellaneous:
FoamCore board
Wire
RoboRealm Software
Joystick
(optional) Laser pointer
(optional) Wireless Camera


Tools:
Hot glue gun
Saw
Soldering iron
X-Acto Knife
Wire cutters/strippers
Solder
Computer



rtw1701 says: Mar 26, 2013. 9:23 PM
I liked that scene in Aliens where they had the auto turrets killing them off. Also played this lesser know game called Fireteam and u could find auto turrets in there for protection. Looks pretty nice but work places I've worked don't allow weapons even toy ones these days :( Nice accuracy.
increadibad12k says: Jul 2, 2011. 7:21 PM
could you use a paintball gun for this turret with the same electronics? such as a spider pilot ACS, get back with me on this ASAP PLZ!!!
survivorwolf in reply to increadibad12kAug 14, 2012. 3:17 PM
Mostly yes you will probably need better motors for moving the gun around
Dearden805 in reply to increadibad12kAug 22, 2011. 2:06 PM
Check out this link: https://sites.google.com/site/projectsentrygun/home
A lot of cool stuff, helpful to.
amorgan3 in reply to increadibad12kJul 23, 2011. 11:52 PM
I am currently working on a Paintball Sentry as well so I can tell you don't base it off this instructable as this is built for a much lighter weapon to be mounted. Yes the electronics are the same but as for the same turret very unlikely.
sentryGun53 says: Mar 14, 2011. 4:03 PM
Great work! I'll trade you some autonomous code for some joystick code... https://sites.google.com/site/projectsentrygun/
adrian zerboni in reply to sentryGun53Sep 25, 2011. 1:25 PM
man that amazng work u did i really want to build one i have a question if all i do is use the joy stix will i have to have the pc to power it . what im meaning is if i took it to a air soft game just have the joy stick and mount a laser on on the gun can t run without the pc
Mavamaarten says: Jun 22, 2011. 1:35 AM
That was awesome :D
bkrause says: Jun 20, 2011. 5:27 PM
omg, thank you sooooooooo much for that diagram and showing the actual required components , lol, sometimes saying u need a transistor is not enough, but you have shown which ones, so thanks again
TheWaddleWaaddle says: May 8, 2011. 5:53 AM
Does it have to be an Arduino Mega or can it be any other Arduino because I kind of have a tight budget.

-TheWaddleWaaddlle
12grahamb (author) in reply to TheWaddleWaaddleMay 8, 2011. 1:12 PM
It can be any Arduino. Changing Arduinos could potentially cause some unforeseen changes though. I chose the Mega just because it has a lot of ports and chances are you won't run out.
TheWaddleWaaddle says: May 8, 2011. 6:03 AM
Where does the red wire from the Arduino Digital Out Prt go to or is it just not used?

-ThewaddleWaaddle
12grahamb (author) in reply to TheWaddleWaaddleMay 8, 2011. 1:11 PM
It is not used. You can simply cut it off.
iputra1 says: Mar 31, 2011. 5:09 AM
wow it's cool project....
how about using openCV ?...its can more interesting, i think
transuranic says: Mar 12, 2011. 6:39 AM
SMIRF lol
frank26080115 says: Feb 13, 2011. 10:34 PM
Did you modify the VEX radio receiver to become a housing for the BlueSMIRF? How did you attach a duck antenna onto a BlueSMIRF?
12grahamb (author) in reply to frank26080115Feb 14, 2011. 4:39 AM
Yes, I opened up the VEX radio receiver and took out the electronics. Then I mounted the BlueSmirf in the "hollowed out" radio receiver. I did this just to make it easier to mount the BlueSmirf on any VEX metal. As for the duck antenna, I bought this adapter which fits perfectly with this duck antenna.
CrLz says: Feb 13, 2011. 11:37 AM
Nice!

Love to see a subsequent ible incorporating autonomous control- robot sentry bot!
MichelMoermans says: Feb 13, 2011. 3:06 AM
Great work!

This is the first of the sentry ible's that can actually convince me to build one!

Although perhaps it would be more accesible if you could perhaps make a "sentry for dummy's" ible because some of the steps like building the gear frame and the electronics aren't really accesible for an amateur noobie like me...

Also a tip, put the video also on the first page ;) with it on the first page you'll avoid show us a video of it comments and it'll generate more attention and traffic :)
your dog says: Feb 12, 2011. 5:31 PM
Wow really cool! Can't wait to get an Arduino and try this myself!
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