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Arduino EMF (Electromagnetic Field) Detector

Arduino EMF (Electromagnetic Field) Detector
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  • 100_3435.JPG
  • emf.png
A while back I saw an EMF (Electromagnetic Field) Detector at makezine.com that used a led bargraph. I decided to modify it to use a 7-Segment LED Display! Here's my project. Sorry I don't have any pictures of it in use. Hopefully I can post some soon. 

Credit goes to Aaron ALAI for the original project. Also Conner Cunningham at Make: for doing a remake.

Have fun, work hard, & play nice! If you have questions please ask them!



 
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Step 1The Stuff:

The Stuff:
The parts & tools.

Parts:
- Arduino
- 7-Segment LED Display
- 3.3M Resistor (Orange, Orange, Green)
- 470 ohm resistor (Yellow, Violet, Brown) or a similar value for the LED display
- Wire. I'm using 26 gauge wire
- Breadboard

Tools:
- Computer with Arduino IDE
- USB A-B cable for Arduino
- Wire Strippers
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24 comments
Oct 11, 2011. 6:35 PMlookwhatjoeysmaking says:
i made mine with 3 1meg ohm resistors becouse thats all i have but it should work the same way but its not working.
Jun 25, 2011. 9:31 PMowen102 says:
does anyone know where i can find plans for one that does not use an arduino?
Sep 10, 2011. 6:19 PMchunk_change says:
if you can build it with arduino and get it to work you can simply remove the Atmega IC from your arduino and build it into a stand alone device, youll just have to get the schematic for you Arduino chip and wire it how you wish.
Jun 8, 2011. 9:03 AMWally_Z says:
If I were to wire this without Arduino how would I do that?

Also, is it possible to use one of these displays without any kind of IC? I am a noob to this kind of thing and would like to know if you could just put a certain amount of power to certain pins to make it work instead of doing the whole IC and coding and all that wonderful stuff.
May 26, 2011. 4:22 PMJordan arduino says:
''balls''
May 25, 2011. 7:37 AMthefan990 says:
My numbers are showing. The display is garble.
May 3, 2011. 10:55 AMffsman says:
I tried it but instead of LED I set it to print to serial... I get only 0-2 in results whatever I measure,... only if I take antena in a hand it shows more than 50
Apr 11, 2011. 1:27 AMfractalVisionz says:
Hook up a speaker instead of a segmented display, and you have yourself a theramin.
Nov 20, 2009. 7:57 AMmbudansky says:

can i use a 4.7m resistor insted of a 3.3 resistor?

Mar 26, 2011. 1:25 PMcmeacham99 says:
No because if you did, you wouldn't get a accurate reading.
Nov 23, 2010. 12:51 PMComputothought says:
I would love to try that with my pc joystick port. Have to use an extension cable so pc does not affect results.
Jun 9, 2010. 3:35 AMjohnnyhellfire says:
I really enjoyed this one and had a few thoughts because this has some great possible applications in ghost hunting. 1. replacing the wire antenna with a halls effect sensor. 2. lcd and/or computer read out 3. temp. sensor added (would be real easy considering the pins are open for sensor, ref. http://www.instructables.com/id/Temperature-Sensor-Tutorial/) 4. put a time stamp on any pre set spikes 5. data logger with sd card and up loading capability when connected to pc would be interesting to see if these are possible.
Nov 4, 2010. 8:36 AMSpEcIeS8472 says:
Ghost hunting? Are you kidding? You don't really believe in ghosts, do you?! O_o
Apr 20, 2010. 1:26 PMdunnos says:
 I like the code! I learned quite a few things! (for instance, how you make subroutines) thank you!


Nov 20, 2009. 7:17 PMleemck says:
This is a neat project that needs pointers to the underlying physics.

      It would be really neat if there were some reading material that would help explain what is going on when the project detects an electric field.

Is there a way to generate a "1 unit electric field"?  

Could one use a bunch of antennas, each wound with a different inline loop forming different inductances to pick up different frequencies of electric field?

Apr 16, 2010. 5:37 PMkikiclint says:
 When there is a static charge on an object, it creates electric fields.  What is being read is the electric field, or potential a distance away from a charge object.  this isn't picking up frequencies, only stray electric fields, which are different than self propagating Electro-Magnetic waves, otherwise known as photons, or light, or radio waves.
Apr 16, 2010. 5:39 PMkikiclint says:
 Did I mention that this works as a good proximity detector in drier climates where there is a lot of static charge buildup?  Just don't discharge onto the arduino- same for all electronics.
Dec 9, 2009. 2:40 PMthexplanet says:
Hello,

Can someone explain, what are the components being utilized for the sensing coil/ wire, who pick up the emf, i dont see any Inductance coil, is it built into ATMega 328??

also, it would be really grat if someone explains how does this emf sensor works.

Thanks in advance
Feb 14, 2010. 3:30 PMolmstw says:
This does not detect a Magnetic field...  It is a rather crude E-field detector.

That also explains why there is no coil used.

All it does is extend one of the analog inputs from the Arduino and allow stray electrostatic fields to be coupled to the A/D converter in the Arduino.

The 3.3 Meg resistor is used to "bleed-off"  excessive charge by reducing the impedence of the input.
Dec 22, 2009. 9:49 AMdevenda says:
I have a other 7-segment display and other pins can you tell mee what arduino pin connects to which segment(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)?

Thanks!
Nov 17, 2009. 11:29 AMdevenda says:
funny and good instructable.
But it isnt very portable...
Is there a way to let it work on batteries?


Dec 4, 2009. 5:49 PMAxaj says:
Yes, just hook up the batteries to a 2.1mm barrel jack (center positive, I believe).
Oct 25, 2009. 2:58 PMemedina94 says:
kool
 
Oct 22, 2009. 5:51 AMZafthan says:
Great instructable, I was actually searching for something like this a few days before you posted it.

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