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Build a Bed in the Back of your Van

Build a Bed in the Back of your Van
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So you've got a road trip planned, maybe you're even headed to Burning Man like we were, and you want to make the most of the space in your vehicle.

Building a raised platform in the back of your van (or truck) will let you make the most of your storage space and also give you a comfortable place to sleep when you don't want to bother with setting up a tent or finding a motel.
 
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Step 1Measure (maybe even twice)

Measure (maybe even twice)
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The first thing you need for a road trip is a good vehicle. We used Bertha, our 2000 Ford E-150 van - a somewhat reliable automobile.
We decided to keep one bench seat (so she could still carry up to 5 people) and remove the last row of seats to give us more room for the bed.

Measure the space you have available in the vehicle for the bed and make careful notes about any obstructions including the wheel wells, seat mounting brackets, etc.

If you already have storage bins, measure their height and width. You really don't want to build the raised bed and then find out your stuff won't fit under it!
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39 comments
Mar 28, 2012. 5:37 PMSteveAlaska says:
Hi there. Great job with the conversion. I am curious though... could there be a way to shave the weight off a bit more?Seems like if you did this as a bunk bed it would make more sense to brace as you have.
I am a lightweight hiking junkie and I love the idea of all my gear weighing next to nothing and everything must serve more than one function as well! I can see where this would work but, I wonder if using lighter materials would get the same results?
With gas prices climbing ever higher by the day, weight equals more money spent at the pump. That's my driving force behind my questions and I hope you don't take offense to me asking them.
Happy trails!
Jan 5, 2012. 10:10 AMKwartzKitten says:
Wow, what a great idea!I would have never thought of that.
Nov 13, 2011. 6:20 PMgreybunny says:
My dad did that when I was young. The van only had the first two seats, so he built shelving on either side, and a bench opposite to the side doors, and the bed. He did not use the bottom wood, just two 2x4s along either side. He also carpeted the top, it's much easier to clean than a mattress.
Aug 24, 2011. 12:00 PMbernardroth says:
Nice! Any chance you could post the SketchUp files?
Aug 25, 2011. 9:21 AMbernardroth says:
I think if you zipped the file, and uploaded the zip, it would work?
Aug 25, 2011. 11:18 AMtotszwai says:
I think you could improve the design by cutting the plywood top (bed surface) in half, this way you can install a hinge and just close it. Making it much easier to dissemble and to take it out.
Sep 11, 2011. 7:32 PMarightsell says:
lol my mom has a van named big bertha
Sep 11, 2011. 5:27 PMavatar_i says:
I did this in a 1986 Isuzu Trooper when I had 5 Dogs to travel with, (Imagine a 5 Dog Nite!!!). Nice in Winter, not so nice in the Summer.
Needed PLENTY sturdy as the combined weight of the 6 of us was almost 500 pounds!
I had more top room, and three storage "bins" on the bottom, accessible through seperate doors from the back.
Yours looks MUCH nicer than mine. Nice!
Aug 28, 2011. 4:09 PMjonpersonals says:
Nice art.. I did something like this bed once in north Minnsota at 20 below ,and had my 2 dogs sleeping below me in a cabin. The bed was suported by concret blocks with foam insulation on the outside and under us. I only had one electric blanket for us all, so when it got real cold I invited them to sleep with me. Thats when I figured out what a 3 dog nite was. ....................................
NOW I am in Ca, and making a camping Van bed. Im thinking a water -bed bottom foundation and a top of foam is perfect The water bed will be self -leving 4" bed = 4" of leveling maybe 2" or 3" will be enuf. This will surely make sleeping a lot more comfortable .. ..,.... Do any of you see a problem with this? I will keep the bed on the Van floor, it seems to involved and heavy to make a platform under the bed, when it seems cabinets above the bed or shelves and or drawers will be fine .. I will only need a single bed for now and plan on using the outer frame rail as a bench or seat too . Did this seat before and it worked really well, but must be 8 or 10 inches and padded dto be comfortable.
Please write if you have any other sugestions or thoughts. The bed is 6 by 8'.
Aug 26, 2011. 2:05 AMOle bally says:
You'd save quite a bit of space underneath the 'platform' by making the frame outta 1" square tubing. 4 The top surface, I used 19mm Marine Ply for rigidity..then carpeted it to keep the whole thing quiet! I made one for my Land Cruiser S/W to 'hide' suitcases underneath so that 'perps' couldn't window shop! The other benefit is that you just get the cases out without unpacking the whole vehicle!
Aug 25, 2011. 8:14 PMAT says:
Nice project! I did something similar for my pickup truck. It had places on the inside of the bed where you could put a 2x4 or 2x6 across the bed just above the wheel well height. I build a three piece platform that then sat just over the wheel wells. It was about the size of a queen bed. Under was storage. I build in trap doors for easy access to that area. It was an 8 foot bed so at the end of the platform was room to hang your feet a night.
Aug 25, 2011. 4:35 PMjackthursby says:
i likes what i seez. i have a eurovan im thinking of doing draws in the same position you have your storage bins. me and the miss just did a month long trip. and the storage bins we got from k-mart lasted all of 5 mins before it started disintegrating. To add insult to injury, i peered in the back of a rental camper at these very useful looking draws .
Aug 24, 2011. 5:47 PMgladys45 says:
Does the van come with Free Candy?
Aug 25, 2011. 1:12 PMPinkly says:
You're thinking of windowless vans...
Aug 25, 2011. 6:58 AMyaha says:
sick
Aug 25, 2011. 11:12 AMtotszwai says:
For the joists, you could perhaps go to IKEA and just buy their premade joists, they are lighter and easier to deploy as well.
Aug 25, 2011. 7:10 AMjohncar says:
Several years ago I went to USA from Europe, for a holiday of a lifetime.

I bought a 2 year old, but never used Gulfstream, RV, 29ft, 76,000 $. SDtill had the plastic on the carpets. Problem was it out of guarantee of course and I had all the teething troubles (lots and lots).

I also found you can't go shopping or sightseeing in a 29 ft RV, so I bought a Ford Fiesta, 3,000 $. Guess it was the only one built with auto transmission, 1,000 $ for a lub pump so I could tow in, maybe 1,000 $ more for a TEE bar. I had to buy bedding, kitchen utensils, a spare tyre (can't get them when you are miles from anywhere) and of course club coverage for breakdowns etc. The Issuance full comp on the RV was 500 $ for 12 months, and 500 $ min cover on the Fiesta for 6 months,

OK, it got worse but enough for now.

Moral of story.

If you wanna travel in USA, Buy a van like the one in this article, fit it out for emergency use as described and when you enter a State go to the Welcome Station. Pick up the magazines that advertise all the motels and have all those handy dandy discount coupons and travel staying at motels. On the 3rd or 4th day do the washing and hang, and store all your stuff in the van.

When I finally called it a day on my trip, 5 moths and 15,000 miles later and sold the RV I had spent about 60,000 $ on the trip, and it was a nightmare.


Aug 25, 2011. 6:57 AMyaha says:
well done if ur cash striped. I have 93 dadge with bed that folds down to make bed. Have 3 large wolf dogs and there is plenty of room for all five of us. good job
Aug 25, 2011. 6:49 AMcircle_u says:
My wife and I used to do this with a pickup topper too. Don't be afraid to bring along an extention cord for 110v appliances. Coffie pot, phone chargers, decent light in the camper. Most campgrounds allong the way have tent sites that have outlets. Also remember that some campgrounds will make you stay in a camper site for more money if you dont have a tent. (See Branson, MO.) We started carrying a tiny tent that I had for my motorcycle trips just for that reason. Love your instructable. Have fun.
Aug 25, 2011. 6:36 AMdahut says:
Man that is some classic 70's stuff right there. Every hippie worth the name had a bed-in-back van back in those days.
Pretty cool resurrection. Brings back some memories... well, whats left of 'em after the 70's, anyway!
Aug 24, 2011. 8:45 AMcaitlinsdad says:
You are missing the DOT warning label "Don't come a knockin when the van's a rockin". Required by law in the continental 50 states.

Hmmm, maybe the back section could be hinged to fold down so you have the back for a tailgating bench seat.
Aug 25, 2011. 5:23 AMClaudiaRN says:
Good tip / LMAO!
Aug 24, 2011. 6:08 AMkuato says:
I love this, but is it wrong that I'm most impressed with the use of SketchUp? Please tell me you didn't model the van...I'm hoping you were able to download it, otherwise I'm going to need a lot more practice with SketchUp :)
Aug 24, 2011. 12:07 PMCpt. Caleb says:
Very Nice! I have that same Van, thought I'd let you know, you can unbolt the seat brackets, they pop in and out pretty easily just gotta make sure they're on tight once you're done. Great Mod though,
Aug 24, 2011. 10:31 AMdimtick says:
NICE JOB!!
looking at ythe pictures, I don't think you need the bottom piece of plywood. platform should be plenty stable without it. you may want to add some diagonal braces on the side frames to stabalize the platform front to back.
I'm not sure how the top platform is attached to the frames. it looks like you can attach it with some door hinges. that way when you take it out the frame will fold in to the middle so it won't take up much garage space and set up will be simpler.
I think if you remove the bottom plywood you can convert it into a slide out platform to simplify cargo loading. from a quick search I found this. I think you should be able to adapt this to your configuration.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Cargo-area-platform-slider-for-SUV-truck-station/

Aug 24, 2011. 6:06 AMbertus52x11 says:
Nice one!
Aug 24, 2011. 12:26 AMtrispark says:
My top plate is in multiple parts. The first and last are hinged so I have easy access to the storage space under the bed.
For extra safety, I also bolted the frame to the old seats screws.
I use a 3" memory foam mattress topper which is very thin and still comfortable to sleep on.
Aug 23, 2011. 10:59 PMl8nite says:
thanks for sharing !
Aug 23, 2011. 10:36 PMskiedra says:
Simple, practical and well done!
Aug 23, 2011. 9:32 PMjtmax24 says:
Great instructions.

I remember back when I was growing up we had a large brown Dodge Van back in the 70s up to the early 90s. I remember my father did something like this and he built a bed in the back of the van it was a permanent installation though. I remember he made it so the top of the bed lifted with on both the front and back for easy storage. And he added a spot for a portable toilet where we'd have to lift the front part up to access the toilet. It didn't get used much on the road, but came in handy when spending the night somewhere. Since it was a permanent installation he built a hanging shelf that held a TV and VCR for me and my brother to watch movies while he drove. I don't know if we have any pics of the inside of that old van, but Thank you you brought back many memories of that bed he built in the van.
Aug 23, 2011. 7:36 PMSeamusDubh says:
Question is this a permanent installation or is it removable?
Aug 23, 2011. 7:52 PMsunshiine says:
Hey! Welcome back! Have fun! Nice work!
Aug 23, 2011. 7:26 PMjessyratfink says:
This is awesome! I like that is still leaves you with a lot of storage space. :)

I bet it takes a little while to get used to not sitting straight up right away, though, haha.

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Author:ModMischief(Mod Mischief, the blog)
For more about my costumes, crafts and general craziness, check out my blog: http://modmischief.blogspot.com/