Butane badness

Butane badness
This is awesome: A butane powered mini-gun with interchangable barrels capable of firing a wide range of ammo.

I started playing with this several months ago. I had seen the film canister cannon and wondered about the possibilities. Initially I saw this: Pirate Cubicle Cannon. I then saw several other implementations all using a sprayed fuel, typically Binaca.

I thought that "autoloading" would be better than having to spray fuel into the canister and attach it. I thought that the fuel-air ratio was probably too rich, not too light in the Pirate Cannon but I planned on making a small hole in the film canister to relieve the pressure and allow fuel to flow in if it were indeed too light.

I built a prototype using butane as the fuel, piped in. There was no problem, just a _very_ rewarding *loud* report + fireball followed by insane laughter. Finally I calmed down and began thinking (ir)rationally.

As I thought about making a hole, my thoughts morphed from a small one to a larger one to a barrel: a-la the "ultimate spit-wad shooter".

I tried it and the performance was beyond anything I expected. I used a Bic Round-stik pen as the intitial barrel...hunting for ammo... would you know that Tic-Tacs fit really well in a Bic pen? Yeah and when the tic tac hurtled across the room, bounced of an angled door, down the hallway and ricocheted arround in the bathroom for a while I knew I had something.

I scoured the web looking for anything similar, I found one thing at the BleachSoft website. At instructables, I filtered through all the KNEX guns, marshmallow guns, airsoft guns, etc and turned up nothing. I have however recently seen several similar projects appearing here on instructables:
Q-Tip Gun
Small Dart Gun
Axe Rocket Launcher/ Mini Spud Gun
Mini Spud Gun, Classroom Nemesis
Mini Spud Gun
Now that my fear of being the sole corruptor of the DIY builders of the world has abated, and I will not share sole responsibility for the fallout, I present my work so far.

 
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Step 1Parts Overview

Parts Overview
All parts should be easily found around the home or office. The Ronson lighters came from a local pharmacy. The candlelighter came from a dollar store.

Parts
1. Wood.
This could be 3/4" stock, 1" stock, Exotic hardwoods...anything you want. For office
expediency a flat ruler could be employed or better, one of the square cross-section yard
sticks. I'm using 3/4" here. It would be great to combine this: Wooden Luger with the project...mayabe in the future.

2. Lighter to be used as trigger and fuel control
- I used the illustrated Ronson lighter. Almost any would work. Make sure it is refillable.
You will be refilling it. Trust me. Choose one and get several of the same type -- they all
have little differences. Once you've used one type it will be easier in future devices.

3. Film Canisters.
- These are easily available and will be used as the combustion chamber and for
changing barrels for firing a variety of ammunition. Agian, you may want several. I have
not tried the translucent Fuji variety or the oval advantix ones.

4. Fender washer.
- Dimentions are not critical. You could use any round rigid flat piece of material.
This will support the back of the lid as it attaches to the body of the device.
I've used plastic scrap before. You want a rigid plataform that adheres well to the lid
and the device body.

5. Barrel.
- shown are a standard Bic pen and a black tube - this is the spindle from a CD spindle
pack. Other options are chapstik tube, pen barrels of other dimentions; basically any
straight piece of tube of a diameter that matches the ammo you want.

6. Candle lighter.
- From the dollar store. Bascially we are harvesting the wire and the gas tube from this.
I also use the piezo striker as it has the wire already soldered neatly to one of the leads.

7. Wire.
- Used to convey spark from piezo into chamber. Not needed if using wire from
candle lighter.

Tools
1. Saw - cutting wood to proper angles / lengths
2. Dremel or other carving tool for channeling the wood to accept the lighter
3. Drill or method of making long thin holes for gastube and wires
4. Soldering iron - for attaching / tinning wires
5. Hot melt glue gun - could use another adhesive if desired

That's it. Move on for the good stuff.

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206 comments
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Sep 8, 2011. 8:21 PMilpug says:
I have been working on a project that involves an Airsoft gun powered by this system but using shells, really just individual chambers, to fire. I just witnessed the raw power of butane, by having a PVC cap shot into my wall. please, don't be dumb like me.
Jul 9, 2011. 11:51 AMQuw10 says:
Wanna make this more interesting you should make a crude blow back loading system so it atleast reloads by gravity, you know like opening a trap door or something but probably will be tricky
Dec 27, 2007. 5:14 PMshadowgravity says:
youy know airsoft bbs fit perfectly in bic pens... just an idea
Mar 3, 2011. 7:43 PMilpug says:
An Airsoft bb does not actually fit very tightly in a bic pen tube. Not a big deal, but annoying, as it may roll out.
Dec 30, 2007. 2:52 PMRaycing says:
Some FYI for the high speed photography,you can buy glow it the dark airsoft BB's which might make tracking the projectile a little easier.
Mar 3, 2011. 7:42 PMilpug says:
those things are almost useless. When fired, they cant be seen even in a totally dark room.
Jul 18, 2008. 7:20 AMMatt D655 says:
Not half bad an idea try putting kerosene in a super soaker thats real fun.
Sep 4, 2008. 2:20 PMcorey_caffeine says:
IT BUUUURRRRNNZZZSSSZSZ!!!!111eleven
Mar 3, 2011. 7:24 PMilpug says:
that is astoundingly dumb. normally i wouldn't be that out-and-out rude, but that is REALLY DUMB.
Jul 2, 2009. 5:59 PMColonel88 says:
Mine doesnt work... My dad says that if i use something flammable it will go up in flames. i tried using the easy way by putting the barrel assembly on a unmodified lighter and there IS a lot of fire, but i think it would burn up the ammo. I'm going to do this project another way. Cheers.
Mar 3, 2011. 7:19 PMilpug says:
Just follow the directions in this instructable and it will work fine, without the huge conflagrations your dad fears.
Apr 1, 2010. 10:29 AMbadassriffer says:
does it have to be a ronson lighter? or can i use a bic lighter?
Dec 2, 2010. 3:08 AMLiquidLightning says:
Just brad names, no difference.
Jul 31, 2010. 6:15 PMbloodyblahblah says:
well, $10 bbq lighter is too expensive for me. is there something that can replace the piezo? will it work if with a flint lighter?
Feb 16, 2010. 4:06 PMTopunisher says:
here's mine http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=relTzpgsRt8
I kinda cross between ethago and chaslak invention its the same principle...I think. (' '_,)
Nov 12, 2009. 6:03 PMjupeter5 says:
Wow this is really cool i must build one, keep up the good work
Sep 30, 2009. 2:40 PMmynameishamm says:
the cake is very delicious.
Butane Madness?
I'm making one charged with HHO----In the syringue?!
Push the Embol? to charge.
Sep 29, 2009. 4:28 PMshawntherobot says:
mine uses a mini can of axe spray for fuel and i use a piezo thingamabob to ignite it. it works really good and flames go out after the projectile
Sep 10, 2009. 7:23 PMmatroska says:
I just built mine today from a broken butane torch gun. Only the flame part was broken, the valve and butane tank were all OK. So I built my combustion chamber with a Steadler sharpener and hot-glued a hollow pen as the barrel. I used the igniter from the butane gun (trigger like, very nice) to light the thing. However, butane NEVER worked. For whatsoever reason which escapes me. I could only get it to fire when spraying Axe. I assumed this was because the axe is sprayed like a small mist and thus my spark hits it. Any hint on why butane would never work? Thanks! PS: my design worked super well also just with axe!
Sep 7, 2009. 2:26 PMkrugerm says:
I have a quick question do you have to open the chamber every time you reload because of lack of oxygen, or have you found a way around it? I ask because i have some mini spud guns and they can have enough fuel, but i run out of oxygen to do multiple shots without reopening the chamber.
Jun 22, 2009. 9:28 AMzipzapper859 says:
for your future design, use a refillable flint lighter for gas flow then a shocker for your ignition system but make a hole in the side of the film canister and stick it in thereand a nother hole on the other side of the canister,also by useing a refillable flint ligher u won't acidentally set off tthe gas
Aug 11, 2009. 6:52 PMtoogers says:
i made one and modeled it to look like an ak-47.
Aug 11, 2009. 9:27 PMtoogers says:
what the heck? i clicked "add comment" and it appeared as a reply to your comment. sorry for the mistake.
Aug 31, 2009. 10:19 AMfirefighter1333 says:
u can delete ur own comments u kno?...
Jul 20, 2009. 4:07 PMcdawg14 says:
essentially use a bic lighter for your fuel control, then attach an electrical shocking butane lighter or something of the sort into a foregrip below the film canister to ignite the gas.
Aug 11, 2009. 1:07 PMzipzapper859 says:
exataly
Aug 15, 2009. 3:11 PMsc lightning says:
this looks alot like a lego gun
Apr 5, 2008. 7:22 AMsmeata says:
(removed by author or community request)
Apr 29, 2008. 5:52 PMsmeata says:
(removed by author or community request)
Aug 4, 2009. 6:13 AMNIJU! says:
you should go to a aldie store and buy a $90 6MP underwater cam/vid recorder. i did (:
Jul 6, 2009. 6:19 AMtotos says:
could you send me the schematics in Quite Universal Circuit Simulator (qucs) format?
(you could send it in any other format if you wish)
May 28, 2009. 5:08 AMmaccag115 says:
this sounds very worth while, would you be able to send me the schematics for this and software that is loaded on the PICAXE 18x, muchly appreciated.
Apr 6, 2008. 6:22 PMMadMechanicMike says:
pfft hahaha does that 212 IQ include common sense? not to call you out or anything but i doubt it.
Dec 23, 2008. 1:04 PMphilgenius says:
If you don't mean to call someone out, then don't.
Oct 23, 2008. 6:47 PMvenom52 says:
WHAT? ARE YOU STUPID OR SOMETHING!
Apr 6, 2008. 6:20 PMMadMechanicMike says:
pfft hahaha
1-40 of 206next »

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