Capture the Ethereal Beauty of Everyday Objects Using Polarized Light. by Tool Using Animal
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By using a pair of polarizing filters and a property of certain materials called birefringence we can photograph the hidden stresses in hard plastics. This instructable was inspired by this article and a comment I read in another instructable, somewhere, about LCD monitors and polarization.


 
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Step 1: What you will need

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A laptop or LCD monitor. LCD's have a built in polarizing filter, and will act as our light source.

A polarizing filter to mount onto our camera.

A tripod

and

A selection of hard, transparent plastic objects.

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curly B. says: Nov 7, 2010. 1:26 AM
Really nice instuctable!... If you have an old calculator LCD you don't even need the camera filter, you can peel the polarizer filter of that LCD an put it on the camera lens
michaelgohjs says: Oct 5, 2010. 11:05 PM
i remember seeing some patterns like that n clear plastic when i was much younger.. guess i know how to have a clear look and know what it is now

great instructable..5stars
odavidson says: Jun 18, 2010. 8:34 AM
This looks great :D I got a great affect with cellophane wrapping. I didn't have a polarising filter so i used one of the lens from 3D cinema glasses, and it works great :D
Goodhart says: Aug 31, 2009. 7:34 PM
This doesn't work for JUST clear plastics, I remember my first Polaroid sunglasses and the effect of looking through automobile windows, etc. There is whole world of clear stuff to photograph :-)
thecheatscalc says: May 20, 2010. 2:46 PM
I remember that too, when I realized "hey those splotches change when I rotate my head... are these windows polarized?"

yoyology says: May 19, 2010. 7:44 AM
 This is gorgeous!  Thank you for posting it.
huck alexander says: May 9, 2010. 7:44 AM
I always find it incredible the wit people will employ to capture the true beauty of things.  You've found a way to do this that's easy enough for everyone take advantage! 

When did you realize that plastic in between two polarizing filters would achieve this effect?  Learned or experimented?  Either way, brilliant.  Just brilliant.
howangcturtle says: Dec 15, 2009. 10:38 AM
Too bad you can't take pictures of larger things, well unless you have a giant screen...... would a TV work you think?
xenor says: Apr 22, 2010. 11:24 PM
if you can get a sheet of polarized plastic, you can set it in front of a light box, and use a second sheet in front of it. Just put the object you wish to view in between. My favorite is a clear disposable cup. You can see the stresses caused by the injection process. Also, try bending the objects and observe the stresses changing. Good for visualizing stress points in parts .
SpeedStrikerXLR says: Jan 31, 2010. 10:02 AM
 awsome!!!!!!!!!!!!!
KnexFreek says: Jan 27, 2010. 4:32 PM
 cool!!!
ItsTheHobbs says: Dec 23, 2009. 12:01 PM
I see things like that through my sun glasses! It's really cool.
Goodhart says: Oct 19, 2009. 12:11 PM
Ok,  here are my first real attempts,  not so good, but better than my others that had an extra filter on it ;-)  The first one became blurry because I bumped the tripod....
 
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Goodhart says: Oct 19, 2009. 12:15 PM
Something that is hard to see in these since they've been downsized, on the second one it is more apparent however, although the stresses did not show up as colors in the upper portion of the bottle, it did show up as concentric (but not uniform) circular lines.  
 
 
Goodhart says: Oct 9, 2009. 12:48 PM
I purchased a pair of small "polarized'' filters and used a bottle cap (plastic) and a large plastic washer of sorts, to create my own little camera filter, that can be adjusted.

I am sure I followed all the directions above fairly closely, but the pictures below are all I am getting.   Is this, by chance, because the filters are not only polarized, but also tinted? 
 

BTW:  the only thing that is really visible is the edge of my home made filter except in the first photo, where a faint outline of the top of a plastic water bottle can be barely made out).
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Goodhart says: Oct 11, 2009. 1:58 PM
Any suggestions? 
 
Tool Using Animal (author) says: Oct 11, 2009. 4:55 PM
Sorry,are you saying both the filters are in the bottle cap??
Goodhart says: Oct 11, 2009. 5:09 PM
The cap is a water bottle cap, and there is a space of about 3/4 of an inch between the filters,  one is on a plastic ring that I have snapped onto the end of the cap, and the other filter is on the other end of the cap.
Tool Using Animal (author) says: Oct 11, 2009. 5:21 PM
Oh, there's your problem, the item to be imaged has to be between the filters. Another consideration is some polarized filters only work in one direction because some contain a 1/4 wave retarder (it let's them work with digital cameras).
Goodhart says: Oct 11, 2009. 5:26 PM
You mean you polarized filters are not mounted on the camera? 
Tool Using Animal (author) says: Oct 11, 2009. 5:32 PM
One is, the other is the polarized screen on the laptop


Goodhart says: Oct 11, 2009. 5:49 PM
OH,  bloody  h  3 double match sticks...... Here I made the filter out of two polarized lenses......no wonder it didn't work......I will have to find some time to see if  I can correct that and try again......thanks for getting my head on straight again :-) 
 
quinn says: Jun 15, 2007. 2:38 PM
Lovely stuff. I haven't thought about doing this since high school physics class when we were analyzing stresses, but I recall being fascinated by the aesthetics to the point of forgetting to record the results. Thank God I went into art and not engineering. If anyone has seen a 3-d movie lately, several seem to be using polarized (one eye vertical, one eye horizontal) glasses which can be fun for this sort of stuff if you pop out the lenses.
xilefakamot says: Oct 7, 2009. 10:29 AM
 That's how I found this out - I tried watching TV through 3D movie glasses and found that one eye blocked out the screen
BlueFusion says: Jun 15, 2007. 6:29 PM
Only the serious movies / cinemas use polarization instead of the red/blue 3d effect. I haven't seen it anywhere other than iMax cinemas. I think it's because it's so much more expensive to produce than the red/blue 3d. If anyone has seen it in lotsa other places, go ahead and prove me wrong.
electric_destruction says: Aug 8, 2009. 1:33 PM
I havent seen it in lots of other places, but i was just at the Franklin Institute in Philly, and and thier imax theater uses the polarizing type.
Ceiling cat says: Jul 7, 2009. 12:43 PM
I got mine at Up at our normal town theatre. It's a pretty big theatre, though.
waterppk says: Mar 24, 2008. 7:08 PM
They use polarized glasses on the 4D adventure at Noah's Ark waterpark in the Wisconsin Dells. It's amazing how much better it is than the simple red/blue glasses - it really aids in making the effects realistic.
quinn says: Jun 15, 2007. 6:01 PM
I got mine at Nightmare before Christmas 3-D last fall. Not at the IMAX.
BlueFusion says: Jun 15, 2007. 6:15 PM
lol i typed IMAX like iPod... force of habit I see. well it may be different in USA, but here in gayass Australia (in my experience) they're not common. BTW I know ur American 'cos u said 'fall' instead of autumn like the rest of the planet
max_brasil says: Jun 15, 2007. 7:31 PM
The rest of the planet?'" Let's not forget the english speaking population is only part of the world. (Just had to say that...)
Ro]x[as says: Sep 15, 2009. 4:54 PM
Heh, this is too much fun. I spent the better part of an afternoon experimenting. I found that glucose syrup in the bottom of that volumetric flask changes through a variety of colours depending on polarization axis.
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ianskiin says: Aug 26, 2009. 7:45 AM
I thought that this was very cool, and tried it out on my own. Here are a few pictures (taken with phone, camera battery was dead). i couldn't fit a filter to the phone, so i just held up a pair of polarized ray bans in front of the camera. i experimented with the white background, and decided that i could make just the polarization appear if it was white behind the plastic, and it wouldn't appear if it was behind a black background, and of course felt obliged to write "instructables" on it. the second used the negative effect of the camera, and the third is showing how the sunglasses filter the light
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wizard tech says: Aug 25, 2009. 7:19 AM
man,i think that's awsome.very cool dude
MissPennyFarthing says: Aug 19, 2009. 8:17 PM
That is so cool!!! :-) Would it also work on glass?
szechuan53 says: Aug 12, 2009. 5:40 PM
coolio
t43m4n says: Jun 15, 2007. 10:07 PM
Does this work with DSLR cameras? I have to use the viewfinder :/
Zinventor says: Aug 8, 2009. 7:11 PM
On a DSLR, the viewfinder sees through the lens, so it will work. the reason the viewfinder doesn't work on a point and shoot is that it doesn't see through the lens, but through a small hole above it, bypassing the polarizing filter.
t43m4n says: Jun 16, 2007. 6:16 AM
how do i know that the lcd screen turned black? The guide said it was only possible if viewed through the lcd of the camera
dectus says: Jun 16, 2007. 7:56 AM
you have to rotate the polarizer ! (circular)
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