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Catching wild yeast and making sourdough

Step 3Oh good god, it's bubbling.

Oh good god, it\
Things are going to get a little weird for a while for the next few days. Just stick with it and we will make it through.

Okay, so you've been feeding your start for something like 1-5 days now and you're starting to see bubbles. Great!

It's also starting to smell a little weird. Great!

Keep feeding that thing on the 12 hour cycle from step 2 and press on.

Bacteria have invaded your starter and are pigging out on it right now. Gross, but good. More importantly, wild yeast is getting in there and doing the same. The bubbles come from the yeast and bacteria doing their job. The wild yeast comes from the flour you're using as well as the air in which you are living. That's why the starter may start rising even without help from commercial yeast. Neat, right?

Eventually your starter will start to develop that distinctive "sour" smell associated with sourdough. The yeast is doing its job and there is less bacteria.

Your ultimate goal is to get the starter to double in size between feedings.

Don't expect it to rise like active-dry commercial yeast though. It may take anywhere from 3-8 hours to double and start to fall.
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6 comments
May 12, 2011. 10:30 AMBen Mighall says:
Also, how often and how do you feed it after you are off the "once-a-week" plan?
May 12, 2011. 10:27 AMBen Mighall says:
Do you need to leave the lid open or do you leave it closed?
Oct 28, 2010. 9:00 AMblauschmetterling says:
Mine doubled once but hasn't doubled again since then. Any idea what might be wrong?
Nov 22, 2010. 10:30 PMzexy says:
If you've been feeding it once a day, try adding a pinch or two of sugar. If there's any yeasties moving around down there, maybe they just got a little sluggish and the sugar will help to kick them into high gear again.
Dec 1, 2008. 8:59 PMNerdz says:
AFAIK, The sour Smell caused by the bacteria, Not the Yeast.

"Actually, all doughs contain at least some bacteria. So why aren’t all breads sour? In doughs made with bakers’ yeast (the kind you buy in the store), the yeast outnumber the bacteria. Since both compete for the same sugars, the yeast win out, and the bacteria don’t have a chance to produce their acidic by-products. In sourdough, yeast and bacteria are more closely balanced, so the bacteria have a chance to add their flavors to the bread. "

http://www.exploratorium.edu/cooking/bread/recipe-sourdough.html
Nov 13, 2009. 6:13 AMaqwiz says:
 actually nerdz from what I understand the bacteria that makes it acidic is Acetobacter, look it up, it eats the alcohol (byproduct of the yeast, if the alcohol content is too high the yeast will become less active) and turns it into acetic acid, this is how vinegar is made as well, so if you were to take a tiny bit of your starter and drop it in a bottle of wine, and leave it open for a few days, you would get vinegar. 

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Author:ItsJeremy
My current kicks are growing plants and baking bread.