Cheap precision drill stand by andrea biffi
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When I begun to etch my custom pcb I felt the need to improve circuit drill tecnique. I drilled my first circuits by free-hand with my Dremel, but despite it's very fast, it's subject to errors, and it's also dangerous, because the drill bit is very narrow and weak.
I've searched a column drill as the "Proxxon Bench Drill Press TBM 115" but it's a little too expensive. I've found also a vertical stand for Dremel alt 50€, but it was a model with a single metal column as rail, similar to the most you can see with a "drill stand" search, and it had a low precision in horizontal movement of the bit. In fact you felt the head moving of about a millimeter, which is a lot when your bit is so narrow. So I decided to build it by myself.
 
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Step 1:

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I came at this solution after taking care at cost (if your DIY is very expensive it's better you buy it!), efforts (all my hardest project are still waiting to be completed), parts availability (if you have to wait shipment for each part of the design you'll forget for how you needed them, especially with Italian post service) and functionality.
The slide is a "macro rail" for photography which you can find on eBay at about 10$, but I already had a couple of them. The other parts you need, other than the drill, are only:
  • a strong spring (but also a big elastic is good)
  • some wood boards
  • some screws
  • a nail
  • 5 inch of a little aluminium cilindrical bar (as the ones of the TV antennas)
  • a wood base
  • and two inches of aluminium pipe (this also isn't so essential)
Oh yes, and also a nice gum-covered toothbrush! You need only the handle so you can use your own toothbrush - yes, it's time to change it! And yes! THIS is essential!
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flickishdesire says: Mar 26, 2013. 1:52 PM
is that dremel or einhell bavaria 135?
the drill?
pfred2 says: Dec 13, 2012. 4:48 AM
Great job I like it. Really good use of that macro rail thing you have discovered.

I have to agree with what others have said about your zip tie attachments. Some other kind of removable clamp there would be an improvement. I would go for a hinged hose clamp kind of an arrangement.

http://www.pchemlabs.com/files/images/kf_hinge_clamp.jpg

That way I could attach, and remove the moto-tool easily. Although copying and adapting the hinged clamp design might be difficult to do without some heavier tools to make it. I still feel it would be perfect in use. Some plumbers tape, screws (I'd use carriage bolts I could lock into the tape holes), and wing nuts would do the job too.

http://www.mhparts.com/prodimages/P-1159-450.jpg

All you'd need to work with plumbers tape would be a pair of snips. Or maybe one of those moto-tool cut off discs that always blows up? Other people mentioned hose clamps and while I do love me some hose clamps I don't think they would be ideal for your application.

If I had made one of these drill presses myself I would have used a pipe and a flange as the machine column too. That way I could have made the head adjustable like they are on commercial drill presses. But I often get too carried away whenever I make anything.

The way you did it is nice too. You are up and running doing what you want to do easily.

This is why I won't be making one of these drill presses anytime too soon:

http://www.instructables.com/files/orig/FLY/MK39/GSUSNNOP/FLYMK39GSUSNNOP.jpg

I already have the real thing :)

http://www.instructables.com/id/GM-Arts-Overdrive-Pedal-Build/
andrea biffi (author) says: Jan 6, 2013. 5:02 AM
thanks Fred! great tips! I've added the second rail as you suggested, upgrades here :-)
DougOlinger-74 says: Dec 13, 2012. 4:40 AM
Nicely done! i think I will build this for my shop.
zenbooter says: Dec 12, 2012. 5:16 PM
too much talk of the salami, just give me some fresh pane tuscono and new oil with some ripe tomatoe and basil.,,,otherwise this is great idea.
andrea biffi (author) says: Dec 12, 2012. 10:12 PM
:-)
bannutechniclor says: Dec 10, 2012. 10:23 AM
REALLY ITS COOL. GOOD WORK. BUT AM PLANNING WITH MY BOSCH HEAVY DRILL. WILL BE BACK WITH IT.
ACSTP says: Nov 15, 2012. 11:03 AM
Nice job. Another tweak: A 1" through hole centered in base where Dremel comes down will prevent marring the stand. Then if you need more support, tape down a piece over it with 1/2" or no hole at all. just a thought.
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 27, 2012. 10:08 AM
yes, I've to do that!
billgeo says: Nov 15, 2012. 11:28 AM
That "macro rail" thing is really versatile. I am currently using on in my steady-cam build...
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 27, 2012. 10:06 AM
right, it's very accurate and cheap
yellowcatt says: Nov 17, 2012. 4:00 PM
Great idea to use the macro rail
nickitzi says: Nov 16, 2012. 6:08 PM
I like this, only mod I would do is replace the zip ties with thumb screw hose clamps, Harbor Freight has them in variety packs, this would make install or removal easier .
uwezi says: Nov 16, 2012. 6:47 AM
Great idea! Thanks!!!
sekitori says: Nov 16, 2012. 12:03 AM
Nice. I've got a couple of rails to fix servers in a 19"rack - suppose that would work too..
ElZorro says: Nov 15, 2012. 1:48 PM
Great idea.
One more tweak I would make would be to install spacers behind the rail to the vertical support allowing more clearance from the bit to the vertical.
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 10:39 PM
you're right, it's a planned update ;-)
stephenfitton says: Nov 15, 2012. 12:00 PM
Great work,had same problem accuracy can be increased by attaching Cheap! digital vernier (ruler) to side of drill attached to stand, Setup easy, Bring drill down to touch work, hit zero button,take down to depth required.(Happy!) reset digital vernier to zero,Now instead of trying to read scale ,just look for all zero's. "HAVE -FUN!"
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 10:37 PM
WOW! That's a great idea!! It should appear very technological!
peking says: Nov 15, 2012. 7:36 PM
Lock slide, over head pin router. Lots of accessories to come up with. Great fun.
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 10:35 PM
That's right, having a mini-lathe should be very useful, also because I already have tons of accessoris for my Dremel. Thanks!
dougbyte says: Nov 15, 2012. 8:35 PM
sweet
peking says: Nov 15, 2012. 7:34 PM
Better yet, put a block at the top of the arm and lay the stand on it's back. Face plate assembly mounted to the press table, instant mini-lathe.
peking says: Nov 15, 2012. 7:29 PM
Using a high-ish quality hinge to maintain precision, pivot the slider arm, make slide lockable, add tail piece assembly flush mounting attachment system and you have a mini-lathe.
Bladders1960 says: Nov 15, 2012. 3:30 PM
Fantastic Instructable, I have an idea to add to your stand, which I will try to describe and send photograph soon
brassclams says: Nov 15, 2012. 10:24 AM
Andrea: a basement is a part of a house below ground level, at least in the US. You want the word "base" probably. Good project! Think I'll make one!
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 12:44 PM
Thanks!! I'll need more of these editings ;-)
brassclams says: Nov 15, 2012. 3:03 PM
Don't feel bad; your English is excellent. Wish I could speak and write in another language.
Edgar says: Nov 15, 2012. 9:01 AM
Great Project, a link went to my Gizmo blog:
http://faz-voce-mesmo.blogspot.pt/2012/11/instructables-sofa-de-paletes-stereo.html
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 12:42 PM
Thanks Edgar :-)
Edgar says: Nov 15, 2012. 1:21 PM
Yup, I try to promote empowering stuff.
billgeo says: Nov 15, 2012. 11:35 AM
I wander if this could be motorized (a simple micro-servo could do the trick)
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 12:53 PM
The spring is rather hard, to have a good comeback when you release the toothbrush.. anyway it should be cool have it motorized, maybe with a foot pedal switch.
Dyer13 says: Nov 15, 2012. 8:25 AM
If you're looking for cheap (free) drill bits, ask your dentist for old tooth drilling bits. They are very fine, fit well in the standard dremel collet, are less likely to break, and work perfectly for drilling circuit boards.
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 12:40 PM
That's a really good hint, I've a dentist at groung floor :-)
jolshefsky says: Nov 15, 2012. 6:22 AM
Your stand looks very nice. Good job!

You may find it frustrating that you have no "throat" — you can't get holes very far from the edge of the board because they'll hit the vertical stand. In hand-drilling boards, I used a hand-drill converter stand, but what I've found is that I tend to just leave the Dremel in place and push the board up into it. It's far superior to hand-drilling and just as fast.
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 12:38 PM
Very true! it was a design lack, I'll fix it soon. Anyway I usually make little pcb, the more little I can ;-) because I enjoy wire routing, I know I'm not normal.
ACSTP says: Nov 15, 2012. 10:42 AM
how about a couple of hose clamps? Just to hold the aluminium. Still like the adjust-ability with the screw.
andrea biffi (author) says: Nov 15, 2012. 12:31 PM
Yes I've thought to hose clamps too, it's a good idea. But note that you can't pass behind the rail, because it's inserted in its guide.
jtharkness says: Nov 15, 2012. 11:10 AM
Very nice. Your solution is creative, and you have improvised well with what you already have and with what is inexpensive. It is now on my To Do list.
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