Computer-assisted digiscoping.

 by Kiteman
Featured
A rapidly-growing part of the birdwatch hobby is "digiscoping" - combining the clarity and detail of a spotting scope with the recording ability of digital cameras.

Typically, there are two options:

  • Combining a spotting scope with a digital SLR camera body. This costs thousands of pounds, and sometimes means you can't use the spotting scope alone.
  • Combining a spotting scope with a standard digital camera via a dedicated adaptor. Again, there is cost involved - most adapters cost several tens of relevant currency units.

There is now a third way...
 
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Step 1: What you need

If you are already a birder, you may already have everything you need - you don't get much greener than a project with no new materials.

Myself, I am using an old Opticron HR80 straight-through spotting scope (second hand, after my dad updated to Swarovski optics, flash devil), and a "Trust" webcam, which I bought because I thought I ought, and never used.

The attachment is merely a pair of rubber bands, knotted in a particular way, with an optional modifier made of a piece of card.
OutdoorsGirl says: Jan 25, 2013. 8:43 AM
I've tried all kinds of stuff, but finally just opted to get a good quality adapter that fits onto my scopes and works with my iPhone. I use the MINITS iWitness made by http://visionproshop.com
iPhone-MinitsiWitness-VisionProShop.jpg
Kiteman (author) in reply to OutdoorsGirlJan 25, 2013. 10:28 AM
You'll notice that thid project is four years old - the technology has become much more affordable in the mean time.
Daddio_UK says: Oct 20, 2009. 5:09 PM
I have one of those webcams, they are awful. The quality of the optics in those scopes warrants a much better camera. Try a Logitech? although not having a philips or something to compare with, I am biased. You will really notice the difference.
killerjackalope says: Jul 8, 2009. 7:53 AM
Hmm, there's a lot of chromatic aberration in the end video, if the scopes got high quality optics I'd be tempted to blame the lens of the webcam, they're usually not high quality lenses but I've seen some people remove the lenses in them to replace altogether. Other than that this is a pretty nice project plus it's very simple, taking the lens out would add to complications but if it was possible to focus to the webcam it could drastically improve the video quality in the end result. I've been looking in to a bit of bird watching as something new to try with my photography, need to try and find a multiplier because 270mm (after conversion) isn't getting me close enough unless they're accustomed to people. However a trip to the sanctuary may be a plan, since the lookouts are all the same and the birds don't get too bothered by them.
Kiteman (author) in reply to killerjackalopeJul 8, 2009. 10:23 AM
It's the webcam - the Opticron scope isn't top of the range, but it's nice enough. If I had a "proper" digicam without a moving lens I'd try something similar.
killerjackalope in reply to KitemanJul 8, 2009. 10:29 AM
I remember getting a fixed lens digicam from tescos for £20 a few years ago, 3MP stills and 640X480 video, it did have a macro option that just shifted the lens a bit, but you could probably pick something like that up for almost nothing now. Alternatively you could strip out the lens of a webcam and focus the scope on to it or replace it with another, there'd still be an IR filter between the sensor and the outside of the frame so the sensor wouldn't be directly exposed, or lose the filter and get a big IR lamp for night watching...
iectyx3c says: Apr 23, 2009. 7:35 PM
You've got my vote as an avid birder this is superb.
Kiteman (author) in reply to iectyx3cApr 24, 2009. 12:04 PM
Thanks!
I_am_Canadian says: Mar 13, 2009. 10:58 AM
This is very cool! I dont have a spotting scope but I love to photograph birds... This would be a great set to have. I used to try putting my camera lens through my binoculars, but I only ever got blurry photos of the eyepieces. Anyway, great work. Thanks!
PKM says: Mar 9, 2009. 7:17 AM
Awesome- I have wanted to take better advantage of the combination of now-ubiquitous digital cameras and good optics. I have a couple of nice shots of the moon I took through the spotter scope of an observatory telescope while I was a student (the main scope was confusing the hell out of my camera's autofocus and the motorised equatorial mount moved too fast for me to set up a tripod), and have a cheap "jeweller's loupe" that fit my old camera nicely. The local nature reserve has a massive hide in the middle (about the size of a medium-sized classroom, something like 12 windows which I think is quite popular in summer- it makes me think perhaps building one of these to run live and donating it would be a neat project to cater for people who can't use normal binoculars/scopes.
Kiteman (author) in reply to PKMMar 9, 2009. 12:02 PM
It would be good for monitoring specific nests as well, come to think of it. In this country, bird reserve wardens often end up climbing up trees to place cams to watch osprey or peregrine nests. This might be safer.
kelseymh says: Mar 9, 2009. 10:00 AM
Very nice! Clear and complete (as always :-). Sometimes the simple, green projects are the most instructive.
lemonie says: Mar 8, 2009. 7:22 AM
Works better than one might think! Useful for spying on more than birds too. (You could have got some footage of a bird...) Do you think this could work with a mobile phone? L
beado4ever in reply to lemonieMar 8, 2009. 1:56 PM
I frequently use my phone at the eyepiece of my telescope for quick snaps of the moon. It just depends how you connect the phone to the 'scope.
lemonie in reply to beado4everMar 8, 2009. 2:20 PM
It's cold and dark now, but I found my binoculars - I'll have a go tomorrow - thanks for the info'. L
Kiteman (author) in reply to lemonieMar 8, 2009. 7:25 AM
I would have had footage of birds, except for the wind - they're all sheltering. Mobiles? I don't see why not.
lemonie in reply to KitemanMar 8, 2009. 9:34 AM
The mobile phone lens tends to be very small and doesn't protrude from the case - it might be tricky, but I'm going to see what I can do with mine and some field-glasses. The mobile would make this more 'mobile' of course... L
Kiteman (author) in reply to lemonieMar 8, 2009. 9:46 AM
If the lens isn't too close to the edge of the camera, it should mount fine exactly this way.
n1qaw says: Mar 8, 2009. 12:29 PM
I have used the binocular + camera combo. I site through one lens and shoot through the other. I had much better luck with a small digi cam though. Something in the 3mp area gave me very nice results.
rimar2000 says: Mar 8, 2009. 8:07 AM
Excellent! I have used a binocular attached precariously in front of the camera lens, and I have surprised the good result. My problem is I don't know what to film or photograph with that arrangement... ;)
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