Convert a Child's Bike Trailer into a Cargo Trailer. by bertus52x11
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After 7 years of loyal service, our bicycle trailer was of no use anymore because our children cycle by themselves. However, as our type of cycling trips shifted to longer distances (multiple days), we required a luggage trailer instead.
Instead of investing in a cargo trailer or building one, I decided to convert the old one.

This instructable will show you how to convert a Burley Child's trailer (d'Lite) into a Cargo trailer, with a mininmum of new components and no welding.

The picture below shows the modified trailer on our 4-day trip along the Canal du Midi in Southern France. Because we were pretty sure the weather would be nice, an ordinary rucksack did the trick, but there are many water proof bags available.
 
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Step 1: Stripping the trailer


Although it doesn't look like this in the picture, the fabric of the trailer is severely worn after 7 years. We have used the trailer on many holidays, but for commuting and transporting our groceries as well. However, the frame is still in excellent shape.

The trailer is constructed with a minimum of welds, so disassembling is quite easy. Basically it is a flat frame with wheels in it with a hinged cover mounted on top. To convert the trailer to a cargo trailer you need to:

1 Reduce its height as luggage does not need to be stowed as high. This can be done by cutting the top frame at the right place (step 2 of this I'ble)

2 Reduce the wheel basis (width) to have a more agile trailer. This can be done by cutting the base frame in the front and rear end and installing a bolted peg (step 3 of this I'ble).

Disassembling is quite easy: remove the fabric first (by cutting the stiches). Now the construction becomes very clear. 

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Hypnocrow says: Jan 10, 2013. 1:58 PM
Fab trailer!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
bertus52x11 (author) says: Dec 11, 2012. 11:29 PM
I'm glad you like it!
Should you have any questions during your project, don't hesitate to drop me a line.
c3ralki1l3r says: Sep 27, 2012. 9:24 PM
could you add some elastic cords to the front and back or mesh so your stuff wont fall out?
bertus52x11 (author) says: Sep 27, 2012. 11:43 PM
Based on my experience, I would definitely reccommend that!
RC Instructables says: Sep 18, 2012. 4:05 PM
i actually did the same thing 2 years ago, i couldn't afford to by plywood for the bed ,so i went to my friends house and we couldn't really think of something until he grabbed a roll of duct tape and it all came together. I can sit on it and not fall through. i mainly use it to return cans. every year i put a few more layers on to make it stronger. so far ive turned in over $200 in cans. Great Build :)
D8359FC2-D33B-40A3-99EC-6BE14A287BDA-2233-000000E47D1B2412_zps016f4bdf.jpg
bertus52x11 (author) says: Sep 18, 2012. 11:08 PM
Very nice!
Wasn't the plywood more expensive than the duct tape at the end?
RC Instructables says: Sep 24, 2012. 6:29 PM
we have only spent around $5 in the end, i believe we have around 7 layers of duct tape on both sides
jscampoli says: May 23, 2012. 11:34 AM
How did you move the bolt on the trailer arm to the other side? Mine seems to be soldered in place. Thanks for the help!
bertus52x11 (author) says: May 25, 2012. 5:10 AM
No, mine was just bolted. I would be surprised if yours was bolted AND soldered. Maybe it is just corroded a bit and stuck.
Just a stupid question: are you turning it counter-clockwise? (just checking)
jscampoli says: May 25, 2012. 7:16 AM
haha yes, lefty loosey, righty tighty. I've removed the nuts from the threaded ends - It's definitely corroded, but I've soaked it in CLR remover, and really worked on loosening it, but it still won't budge. No worries, I'll just keep mine nice and wide! Thanks for the reply!
bertus52x11 (author) says: May 28, 2012. 11:35 PM
Post an I'ble or pictures of your poject and I'll send you a patch.
(help me remember though!)
jscampoli says: May 29, 2012. 8:11 AM
Hey bertus, no worries, I'm just going to leave it nice and wide. Thanks for the reply though!
lloydrmc says: May 7, 2012. 11:05 AM
Fine job! Your English is quite excellent, and your 'ible is well done and informative. I recently acquired a bike trailer, and am glad I came across this again.
alexsb says: Aug 20, 2010. 9:58 AM
I have an old Burley trailer collecting dust in my basement and was wondering what to do with it -- I considered using it "as is" for cargo, but it's a bit of a wind sock, as I'm sure you know. This is a great conversion, and very well laid out as an Instructable. I can't really tell from the photos, but did this model of Burley trailer have the plastic "seat base?" (not sure what to call it) The one I have has a pretty sizable plastic base, with seatbelts, etc. I am guessing that the plastic base contributes a lot to the weight. I'm curious, how much lighter is the trailer now? Also, are the tubes aluminum? And if so, any problems with drilling holes in them for the bolts? And what did you cut the aluminum plate with? Thanks for a great instructable!
bertus52x11 (author) says: Aug 22, 2010. 7:50 AM
Wind sock sums it up nicely...
You don't want to convert just to reduce the weight, because the trailers do not weigh very much (compared to the load) and unless you're climbing hills, weight is not an issue (wind drag is). Anyway, I haven't measured the weight difference...

My model did not have a plastic base, but I have seen the ones you mention. I suspect that part of the strength of the trailer comes form the plate, so trimming or removing it is very tricky. Unless you master glass fibre, epoxy and vacuum bagging techniques.
You could consider just removing the fabric and just reduce the height as I did. I recall that the models with a plastic base plate are not as wide as the one I had anyway. 

The tubes are made of Aluminium and drilling is no problem if you follow the following steps:
1. take an iron file and flatten the tube a little bit where you want to drill (just enough to get a flat surface).
2. Take a hammer and a nail and "tag" the aluminium with it. This will give a good starting point for your drill to "bite".
3. Drill trough...

I have cut the aluminium sheet with something that looks like a pair of scissors, but is as robust as a pair of pliers. It is specially designed to cut metal sheet (I don't know the English name). 

Let me know if you have more question.
lloydrmc says: May 7, 2012. 10:58 AM
I believe we would call those "tin snips" in American English.
alexsb says: Aug 23, 2010. 9:02 AM
Thanks! Very helpful response. I think I will leave the plastic base intact, and just cut down (or even remove) the vertical aluminum tubes, i.e. make it more of a 'flatbed" trailer & use bungees to secure cargo.
bertus52x11 (author) says: Aug 23, 2010. 9:08 AM
Post a picture, slideshow or even an Instructable when you're done!
matthewpetty says: Nov 9, 2010. 11:24 AM
I'm mostly done with this project, but I had one more question before I secured the dowels.

Did you find that the aluminum sheet added enough stability such that you no longer needed the bottom crossbar?
bertus52x11 (author) says: Jan 7, 2011. 12:57 AM
How is your progress?
mpetty says: Mar 25, 2012. 6:40 PM
Finally finished, years later. Image here
bertus52x11 (author) says: Mar 25, 2012. 11:37 PM
Really nice! Have fun with it!
bertus52x11 (author) says: Nov 9, 2010. 2:02 PM
Good point, but I haven't really noticed any difference. I get a feeling that the crossbar you are referring to, is more to protect the feet of children in case you hit a bump than it is to add stability (otherwise it would be just parallel to the base plate, rather than curving down).
The only thing I have experinced is that you require a few additional zip locks (some of mine snapped when riding over very rough terrain and the luggage "smacked" on the base plate).
Yard Sale Dale says: Dec 8, 2011. 12:32 AM
You can find inexpensive replacement hitches for these trailers at amazon, for $10 to 15. They also work on some cheaper trailers or home-made ones. I am using Amerityre foam tires (got mine from noflattires net). They roll very fast and make it great to never have to worry about flats on the trailer. I like your build. I think narrowing the trailer was really cool.
hereusethis says: Oct 19, 2011. 1:42 PM
Awesome project!

I'm having trouble figuring out what thickness of alu sheet to use so it will be stiff enough but not too heavy (or expensive). Do you remember what thickness you used and would you go thicker or thinner if you have to do it again?
bertus52x11 (author) says: Oct 20, 2011. 1:02 AM
I have used 1,5 mm Alu sheet. This is strong enough for a bag of around 30 kg provided that you have sufficient connection points (4 zip ties on the long side, 2 zip ties on the short side. Don't forget the bolts either). It's strong enough for my groceries and the occasional crate of beer as well.
However, if you have large weights with a small footprint is is better to install some kind of beams underneath.
Wood is a very strong and cheap alternative, but not as good looking. That's the reason I chose Alu.
Hope this helps. Good Luck and post some pictures when you're done.
hereusethis says: Oct 20, 2011. 11:08 AM
Thank you! I have plywood I can use, but it's really rainy here and I'd rather have something that I don't have to worry about sitting in the rain.
ijohnson2 says: Aug 8, 2011. 12:24 PM
Wow. Where were you in the photo with the river. Its beautiful
bertus52x11 (author) says: Aug 8, 2011. 1:49 PM
It was along the Canal du Midi in France (just follow the link in the introduction).
BillBiker says: Jan 21, 2011. 9:00 PM
I really like this one! If you think about it bigger wheels can be used! Like 20" maybe bigger!
bertus52x11 (author) says: Jan 22, 2011. 6:11 AM
Yes, that's true, although not unlimited (the trailer is slightly tilted with larger wheels).
BillBiker says: Jan 23, 2011. 10:32 AM
That's true could one take that into consideration if wheels were added?
bertus52x11 (author) says: Jan 23, 2011. 10:59 PM
I'm not sure I understand your question...
BillBiker says: Jan 24, 2011. 5:21 AM
So sorry I kinda left out that, you could modify the hitch angle to meet the larger wheels tilt factor??
bertus52x11 (author) says: Jan 24, 2011. 7:03 AM
The hitch "sits"in the corner of the frame (see picture). You can't move it up or down as it is "locked" in the triangle of the frame. Don't let the position of the bike in the picture distract you (the bike didnt stand up straight). The trailer rod (the bar between the hitch and the trailer should be horizontal).
However, the hitch is connected to the trailer rod by an elstomer (a cilindrical piece of rubber) that allows the trailer to move vertically when you hit a bump.
The bicycle wheel in the picture has a diameter of 26,4", the diameter of the trailer wheel is 16,4" (sorry for the odd measures but converting bicycle tyre specifications is a pain). With these wheels, the connecting rod (between the hitch and the trailer) is horizontal.
If you increase the trailer wheel size, the elastomer will allow the trailer to tilt. Is this bad? Depends.
Say you replace the trailer wheels by the same size as the bicycle, then the axis of the trialer wheels raise 4,9" ((26,4-16,4)/2).
The rod is 37'' long, so a simple calculation: arctan(4,9/37) = 7,5 degrees. This is the angle that the trailer will tilt. Whether this is bad, it's up to you.
DSC_2035.JPG
BillBiker says: Jun 26, 2011. 7:39 PM
Sorry it has been sometime since I been on here. That really is not bad at all and I highly do thank you for taking time to do the calculations :) . The factors of putting on bigger tyres are nominal with the equations you gave. Again thanks.
McGyver2 says: Nov 28, 2010. 7:18 AM
This is gonna save me a bunch of time when I moving things on my bike. I used to have to tie them on to the seat of the bike and just push the bike around. Now I wont need to. Also, it looks from the scrap the you could just tack weld the scraps onto the back of the trailer to keep things from falling out the back.
noik says: Nov 15, 2010. 9:00 AM
Aaaah, ideal!
matthewpetty says: Oct 28, 2010. 4:36 AM
How much did you trim off of each side?
bertus52x11 (author) says: Oct 28, 2010. 8:03 AM
I reduced the overall width by approximately 15 cm.
This was determined by the fact that I wanted to be able to fold the trailer in the new situation as well (see step 1, second picture. The side panels can fold.).
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