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DIY Pcb Hand Drilling Machine

DIY Pcb Hand Drilling Machine
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hello all,
This is my first instructable.
I am just a hobbyist who interested making circuits and their pcb's in complete DIY manner.i saw lot of articles of home made PCBs.they were quite good except one step.making holes for mounting components.start from laser printing the PCB layout to mounting the components you can carry out in home except the drilling procedure.you shld have a drilling machine with small drill chuck,which is capable of holding 0.5-1.5 drills.
Then i had in my mind,why not DIY PCB Hand drilling machine.
My goal is to built one from junk which is capable of drilling small holes to mount components.

Remember this is not sort of professional drilling machine.with it u can just make holes small enough to mount electronic components over PCB.
Finishing of the drilled holes will depend up on the type of drill you used.(made)

Below is my PCB hand drill and my PCB making setup.
 
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Step 1Stuff needed

This is what u need to built a PCB Hand drilling machine.

1. 24v DC motor (takes from old dot matrix printer)
2. Nylon pulley (from printer only)
3. Mounting screws 3mm (these are used to mount mother board in CPU cabinet)
4. 3mm hardened screws (2-2.5 Inch in length)
5. 24V supply,some basic tools,Grinding machine with Rough and smooth wheels.
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26 comments
May 4, 2012. 9:32 AMtony54 says:
In the video you are holding the drill at an angle. Drilling at exactly 90 degrees is VERY important. otherwise you are coming out at a different location on the other side and component leads like IC wont fit properly unless the hole is drilled too large. Drillig to large creates other problems.

You need to use a FIXED drill at as high a speed as possible. Commercial drilling machines use 50,000 - 100,000 RPM. Since that isn't something the average person can find or afford, use at least 30,000 RPM with a Dremel and if possible replace its' bearings with BETTER bearings. Use in a Dremel drill press or make your own version but you shouldn't tilt more than 1 degree. You can be more relaxed if you are only drilling large 1/16th inch or larger but smaller bits and parts REQUIRE the accuracy.

Also, you can get CARBIDE PC board drill bits for around $1 - 2 each used. They are much better that new high speed steel but don't tolerate side movement. They will break like glass if much side force is applied.

I used to work designing and manufacture commercial PC boards so I know from what I'm doing.
Dec 26, 2011. 2:01 PMspawnos3717 says:
What are you using as a power supply?
Nov 9, 2011. 10:06 PMcoder512 says:
I wonder if I get the drill which a Dentist uses to drill a tooth like this one lolzz
Jul 11, 2011. 7:30 AMarupbsk says:
I'll also build a such drill.
But is there any wat to attach our normal titanium drillbits into the motor?
Sep 7, 2010. 2:48 AMmargrove says:
You can go further! See:
http://www.instructables.com/id/PCB-Drill-Press-Using-Salvaged-Door-Hinges/

It works really well.
By the way, I had no trouble with your English. For a first instructable you have done remarkably well. Let's have more!
Aug 26, 2010. 7:28 AMbeehard44 says:
sorry if i double post but, can i use a needle for this or is it too brittle?
Aug 26, 2010. 7:26 AMbeehard44 says:
is it just me or do your drill bits dont have any cutting edge?
Aug 29, 2009. 9:15 AMtony54 says:
Any holes drilled in a PC board should be perfectly vertical (or as close as you can get). When you hold them by hand (I don't recommend it) you can never get it perfect but it might be good enough. Another problem is very small carbide drill bits for PC boards break easily if bent. I recommend a drill press at its fastest speed. Commercial drilling machines run between 40,000 - 100,000 RPM. I Dremel might get you 20,000 to 30,000, which does a good job IF held very still. Their Dremel vice is a better solution but more expensive.
Apr 9, 2009. 3:43 PMbrunoip says:
is that a jdm programmer?
Jun 14, 2007. 10:04 AMMr. Smart Kid says:
cool but , throw out the iron the is insulated with abestos
Jan 29, 2009. 6:15 PMPyroMonger says:
you would be wrong anyway. an iron wouldn't be coated with such a dangerous material. Have some common sense.
Jan 29, 2009. 6:12 PMPyroMonger says:
did you mean to say the power cable is insulated with asbestos?
Aug 26, 2010. 7:25 AMbeehard44 says:
the coil inside is coated with asbestos
Jun 14, 2007. 10:05 AMMr. Smart Kid says:
ABESTOS
Apr 23, 2008. 11:55 AMDerin says:
spell correctly that is asbestos not abestos
Nov 5, 2007. 12:29 PMpiper1234 says:
hey wassamara wita writn' "U" ma man? dis addy is kewl ; ) xD haha
Mar 2, 2007. 9:01 PMLasVegas says:
For your first instructable... Not bad. I would have liked to see more detail in the steps of construction. Especially the grinding of your bits. Your spellchecker is working okay, but somehow accepted 'u' as a word. It isn't. It's a letter. Also, 'about' has three vowels, not one; There is a 'space' and a capital letter after a 'period'; And, finally, what exactly does "voilah" mean?
Mar 4, 2007. 4:33 AMlemonie says:
Anyone interested in "voilah" may find this of some use:
http://wsu.edu/~brians/errors/voila.html
Mar 2, 2007. 10:33 PMLasVegas says:
No problem... Surprisingly, your grammer is excellent. Just remember, it's 'you', not 'u'.
Mar 3, 2007. 12:04 AMcpotoso says:
Cool comments, but note that it is "grammar" not "grammer" :)
Mar 3, 2007. 6:02 PMLasVegas says:
You're right... You caught my typo, smart-ass.
Jun 14, 2007. 10:07 AMMr. Smart Kid says:
vages your funny
Nov 26, 2007. 5:47 PMhomebowyerboy says:
It's vegas not veges. I agree nice instructable but work on the grammar a little. If I'm understanding you correctly english is your second language so if that is the case then I'll give you that. Nice effort and an excellent first instructable.
Mar 2, 2007. 6:14 PMmicroman171 says:
That is so AWSOME!!!!!!!! I hate having to use my pin vice to drill my holes (My dremel wont hold the bits and New Zealand sux so I cnt buy smaller collets) If I can get around to it then this it awsome. Now I need a bench grinder.........

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