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DIY WIFI Antenna Reception Booster

DIY WIFI Antenna Reception Booster
Instruction for your very own WIFI antenna reception booster, the design is a parabolic trough antenna ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabolic_trough ).

Simply download the PDF and cut out the template, a bit of 'pre-school' level assembling, aluminium foil and cotton glue all you need.

Note: The PDF is in A4 format, if you're printing in Letter format, remember to keep to the same aspect ratio, ideally use the 'fit to page' feature available on most printers. With that in mind, you should be able to scale up to a much larger version, on a A3 printer.

The image below shows the finished product.
 
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Step 1Another example of a finished product.

Another example of a finished product.
Here's one done by a plucky 5 year old (Essential tools include a pair of safety scissors)
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53 comments
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May 25, 2012. 6:52 AMal1234 says:
i agree that this is not serious. Buck up 20 bucks for the mohu bounce to boost gain and direct
Apr 19, 2012. 5:38 AMmcutee says:
I have tried to make it.but not very productive for me.May be i have done something wrong with shape.is it so?
Apr 16, 2012. 10:51 PMDwarf in the Flask says:
This is Cooll stuf... Can you make 360 Degrees.. parabolic... If you can please teach me.. Meanwhile.. I would build this parabolic with a huge size... Its must be pretty fun (Sorry bad english, cos I'am Indonesian Not a Colony of england)
Jan 16, 2007. 1:35 PMVE6WTF says:
I bet you anything that the SWR is unbelieveable! And when you are working with 2.4ghz, it can be very lossy, Leave it to the proffesionals <-- In any case. The gain you would get from this would be horrible. Its a good idea, Its just not practicle
Jun 11, 2011. 1:55 PMcyber.engineer says:
VE6WTF
It is Hams like you that ruin our hobby... Leave it to the professionals?
Are You, Dad and Grandpa the Professionals... How about Me, I am a US Extra Class and have an 2 Electrical Engineering Degrees? You need to study the facts about SWR.. I know you are a kid, but you need to adjust your attitude, study antennas and electronics..
Quit buying your equipment build some... and leave the experimenters alone. They are doing what you are not, and since you are a ham, shame on you... If I ever hear your callsign, I probably will not answer you!

Jan 29, 2012. 8:22 AMsmokinotes says:
Dont discourage someone for trying OK buddy, I've worked with plenty of engineers who couldn't troubleshoot there way out of a paper bag!!!!!
Good day...
Jan 22, 2008. 12:29 PMcharley217 says:
You are a ham and you know what a SWR is. Good for you.

I can't vouch for THIS design, but others that are similar in nature work quite well.

http://www.freeantennas.com/projects/template/

I've used the following design at home, on both 2.4 GHz and 5GHz wifi access points with great success. Informal measurements showed a forward gain of between 5 to 10 db over the AP's antenna alone. My manufacturing method involved styrofoam, card stock, spray adhesive and aluminum foil. Measurements and cuts were made very carefully. I created my design so I could adjust the focus for the best forward gain possible. My measurement was simply Netstumbler running on a laptop 10 meters from the antenna. Rejection from the rear was in excess of 15 db for me. The pattern in front is fairly wide, so accurate aiming is not required as long as you are within a reasonable 20 or 30 degrees from your target.

Positioning was much more critical at 5GHz, naturally.

I used this design with the stock, as well as the 7 db replacement antenna - whose design I do not know.

My real life measurements were made with signal strength reported by my wifi nic to netstumbler. I also see more access points and have more reliable connections than without the reflector. And um, how many folks just happen to have SWR meters, field strength meters or other devices to measure at 2.4 and 5 GHz?

I can tell you in all cases the forward gain and rear rejection were impressive. and FREE. remember the word - FREE.

I was a ham once too.

http://www.freeantennas.com/projects/template/
Jan 16, 2007. 1:40 PMVE6WTF says:
I will bet you anything if you hooked an antenna analizer to this the SWR would be horrible. And the gain is probly non existant? When you work with SHF it tends to be really lossy So just hooking it up would lose half your signal. other than that.. Two simpathy stars. VE6WTF
Jun 11, 2011. 2:00 PMcyber.engineer says:
do you have a 2.6 ghz antenna analyzer... That is about a 5K us piece of equipment. Since, the Canadian ham test don't seem to cover much, Yes I have your countries test questions. An increased receive signal can be adjusted for maximum transmit gain... Hmmm... As dad and grandpa....
Jan 24, 2007. 8:30 AMbinnie says:
being a regular silicon chip reader, looking at some of their 'wifi antennas' for the zig bee is basically this a peice of plastic to hold some cardobard wrapped in alfoil. the dimentions of an antenna do matter down to the mm (um 16ths of inches for you americans i think i think 1/16 is accually 2 mm but who gives)
Sep 21, 2010. 12:40 AMdrbill says:
Not parabolic. Its an arc.
Oct 19, 2010. 12:47 AMdrbill says:
If you say so.............
Feb 19, 2011. 1:22 AMLiquidLightning says:
It is definantly a parabola.
Jun 6, 2011. 3:33 PMmarcdraco says:
Yeah. Parabolic arc, IIRC.
Dec 5, 2010. 10:19 PMBayfielder says:
I recommend using a good quality Tin-foil for any WiFi boosters like this one, the windsurfer, or anything similar.

If the foil rips easy, it's no good. I know that the thickness of the foil shouldn't affect it's reflection of the signal, but I observed my first attempts at making such boosters with the ones I used a heavy foil... too me it works better with a heavy foil. I think it's because cheap foil wrinkles up easy, and you need the foil smooth. I use shiny side towards the target (shiny side glued to the paper for most projects).

My very first attempt with the windsurfer made the signal worse (I blame a combo of cheap dollar store foil, and not getting the cuts and bends right). I made one with the foil on the inside and noticed you can tell if the arc is right if you shine a light on it and it all focuses evenly on the antenna. *You can print the design on bubble-jet/lazer transparency paper/plastic and it will turn out just as good (be it a nickel more in cost).
Jan 14, 2011. 6:23 PMPlinko1 says:
Like this?
Feb 17, 2009. 9:52 PMgordie87 says:
also google wifi windsurfer. thats the one i went by... Ez-12
Oct 8, 2010. 6:11 AMJimKelleher says:
I made the windsurfer using cardboard from a cereal box and wrapped both sides in aluminum foil. I measured 11 dB forward gain using a BVS Yellowjacket WLAN Analyzer.
Sep 23, 2010. 8:27 PMsway says:
Hi All, I have looked through the comments on this "instructable" and many others like it. I actually tried to make a goofy little sattelite dish type addition for my laptop adapter. It didn't help at all. I was hoping other instructables members could help me out. I need to reach my nwtwork from about 150 feet away from the router. The router is in a bldg with stone walls. I can't mess with the router because the boss will freak so I have to work from the reception point.
I purchased an engenius adapter/antenna which helped very slightly but was unreliable.
Someone else suggested I Get an "N" adapter. I purchased a Hawking HiGain wireless N usb adapter.
I haven't tested it yet but I would still like to hear any suggestions you guys could offer to improve this signal.
Sep 25, 2010. 1:18 AMsway says:
I appreciate your help but touching the router even to raise it a few inches will get me in trouble. (if anyone notices or I forget to put it back exactly as it was)

I'll see if the cantenna helps.

Thanks
Sep 10, 2010. 3:23 PMk6sti says:
Simple Wi-Fi Yagi: http://ham-radio.com/k6sti/wifiyagi.htm
Jun 10, 2010. 9:35 AMmbalun says:
this is soo NOT parabolic, its a part of a circle....
Apr 11, 2010. 12:06 PMflame boyyyy says:
so if i am in a room far away from my router and i have the booster right by my dsi to connect to internet it would give me a great signal? would it give me great signal if im outside 300 ft from my router?
Dec 20, 2009. 12:44 PMc24don says:
My laptop already has a built in wireless adapter.  If I use a home made antenna using a usb wireless adapter is there any problem having the (2) wireless adapters plugged in at the same time??  Are they both working at once?  Is there any chance of hardware conflict or damage to the computer?  Thanks in advance for your advice/assistance!!
Oct 17, 2009. 4:08 PMhock3ydud3 says:
how would i connect this to my wireless pci antenna? it's attached directly to the wireless card without any extension cord
Jul 1, 2009. 7:21 PMtausuitee says:
It is wonderful to find this sort of information on the web. I am a ham operator but I have been out of the loop for about 10 years. I am anxious to build my signal booster. There is a tower near my house but to pay for service would cost 60 bucks a month and since I get service upstairs for free I thought that there must be a way to get it down stairs. I'll try this and let you all know how it goes. Thanks for the info
Mar 30, 2009. 8:12 PMhms1018 says:
sorry go on
Mar 30, 2009. 8:11 PMhms1018 says:
I'm wit ninjapants where does my wifi goon here 2 boost it???????????
Feb 17, 2009. 9:50 PMgordie87 says:
This dose work, you wouldnt think so. but it is verry hard to direct it. once you get the right angle its great. just dont move it from there :P. Im using one on my router, and it has to go through 4 walls and a fridge. It increased my signal by 50% great stuff for cardboard and tin foil!! also try using a right angled one. I found that works well also.
Jan 14, 2009. 1:33 AMFredrick Hagemeister says:
The shape is obviously a circle rather than a parabola, and even though the focus on the PDF is errantly located relative to the pictures, they are very roughly that for the most approximated parabola. However, I would guess that there would be very little increased range or sensitivity with this attempted design.
Dec 27, 2008. 9:42 PMhenyobarker says:
Hi How could i do this on my ds (for use with picnochat)? thanks email me at: henryandtom@gmail.com
Nov 18, 2008. 7:53 AMclaunek616 says:
-- I only says thank, other design don´t fit the part together.
Aug 14, 2008. 5:28 AMCracknel says:
I've bought the Edimax EW-7128g PCI wireless card that came with this great antenna. I think it's the perfect thing to stick in your booster :P
Mar 19, 2008. 6:33 PMBody4Change.com says:
I've been reading a LOT of this WiFi stuff here on our extraordinary Instructables.com and was wondering if anyone has tested the strainer method against the coffee can or pringles method and also against using an old directv satellite and such. Which one would give me the best reception? I'm guessing the satellite dish but I am new to this. TIA!
Jan 2, 2007. 10:26 AMLasVegas says:
This is hardly an Instructable. More like a "Look what I did!"
Jan 2, 2007. 1:54 PMzachninme says:
Agreed. However, even though my plain antenna is working great (I can access neighbors' WiFi from 5 houses down... in the suburbs) I would like to be able to get our network working at 54MBSP with super high strength... How do you use it? I've made some where I just take some enamel-coted wire and wrap it around my antenna, and hang the spool up somewhere high.
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