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DIY dentistry

DIY dentistry
PLEASE READ THEORY BEFORE DOING ANYTHING
I do not expect that many people will try that, but if someone is so desperate better do not repeat stupid mistakes.
In my case that was just temporary fix for few weeks and i mostly use usual dentist service.

Not everybody can afford professional tooth repairs, and free goverment subsidized service is usually so bad that they do more damage than repair.
My father lost few good teeth because dentists considered them to much damaged to repair cheaply.

I had problems with my wisdom teeth so since there was nothing to loose I decided to repair them myself. It is just temporary repair, until I will find some dentist to extract them properly.

It appears to be not so impossible as you may expect. however wisdom teeth are very hard to reach and so work is complicated so quality is questionable.

There are 2 options for tooth repair, fillings or crowns, dentists especially cheap ones are in love with fillings. They don't last long and each repair does irreversible damage.
Crowns are best solution but somehow quite expensive even if there is no reason for them to be so.

Surprisingly, crowns are not so hard to make as you think, you can find instructions how to make vampire teeth for Halloween and without modifications these methods are usable for tooth repair too.
Only difference is that you need to glue them permanently.

Big filings are much harder to do for yourself. And also you risk to be unable to remove them in case of emergency.I would not recommend permanent DIY filings unless you have dental drill. It is best to avoid them because even professional doctors cant make them properly.
tiny filings are easy to do and are worth trying.

DISCLAIMER: this looks like medical procedure, but technically it is not since none of these instructions involve any work with living flesh(I only recommend very minor repairs). However it is possible to do some damage, and I am not responsible for that. especially if you try to repair heavy damage there is big chance that something will go wrong.
I am not a doctor and I will gladly accept suggestions or critic from any dentist.
 
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Step 1Materials and tools

Materials and tools
If you intend to do permanent repairs, then you need good quality materials. (even then it is quite unlikely to have great success.)

Crowns can be made of fiberglass+epoxy or acrylic resin. almost all materials are ok, if you are satisfied with color and strength.
most or stuff can be obtained from medical supply shops

If you want to do filings you need something that cures fast, so epoxy is bad choice, or be prepared to walk with open mouth for 3 hours or find some fast epoxy.
Cheapest solution is acrylic resin.

For temporary filings you can use simple plaster, it is great while you are waiting for appointment of just currently do not have time to visit dentist.

To do job properly you need to prepare tooth surface somehow, cheap dremel is OK for that, but it is better to buy dental handpiece from ebay if you intent do do more repairs.
Simple sharp rod will do the cleaning job because decayed bone is very weak and easy to scrap.
But only diamond burs can defeat enamel without shaking your head too much.

Most vital tool in dental repair business is air blower, without it do not even try to do anything.
big fish tank compressor will work fine, refrigerator compressors may also be suitable but some oil filter may be necessary.
Blunted hypodermic needle will make fine nozzle.

Also you will need big syringe with blunt needle as water squirter to wash tooth surface.


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64 comments
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May 23, 2012. 8:39 AMkeelytm says:
I agree with a lot of other people and don't think it's ever a great idea to do your own dental work. There is so much that can go wrong. And while I definitely don't discredit the fact that damage was done to your father's teeth, I think dentists today are much different from how they used to be. There is a standard of excellence that they have to meet, legally. So I would give them another shot.
Dec 27, 2008. 9:45 AMstrongbad2797 says:
You must be Insane!! Some activities just aren't meant to be DIY. Either look after your teeth better or get a better job to afford some actual doctor visit. :D
Apr 17, 2011. 2:27 PMkgenn-winkler says:
this type of condescending white supremacist arrogance is reprehensible.
A 2000 report by the U.S. Surgeon General called dental disease a “silent epidemic. since 2006, three children have died in the U.S. because of a dental infection that went untreated because the parents weren't taking the kid to the dentist. In one case in Maryland, the mother of 12 year old Deamonte Driver couldn't find a dentist who would take Medicaid.
The death wasn't exactly a freak occurrence. "I don't think there was anything unusual in Maryland that wasn't happening nationwide," says Harry Goodman, the state's director of oral health.
According to the CDC, each year, Americans make about 500 million visits to dentists.
Although children from lower-income families are almost twice as likely to have decay as those from higher-income families, they are only half as likely to have sealants.
The Republicans and Libertarians are very outspoken about accusing the working class of being lazy and feeling entitled to government hand outs. They are successfully ending subsidized health care among other tax funded programs. A tax burden that is carried on the working class's back. Republicans and Libertarians rant on about the working poor envying the wealthy and wanting to redistribute the wealth.
Ironically most working poor are so busy working and paying taxes they are too tired and too pre-occupied to even know about this slander being propagated, let alone care.
Now, when they come together to begin tackling the issue of creating their own health care in the face of NO health care you chase them down to denigrate them for working at low wage jobs instead of trying to become wealthy enough to afford your elitist health care.
Guess what, the working class don't envy the wealthy. They do not want your wealth or your values. Instead of whipping everyone up to chase white imperialistic colonialism just go look into the world wide destruction those values are wreaking on innocent civilians and the planet we inhabit.
Mar 30, 2012. 11:55 AMgormly says:
>>Ironically most working poor are so busy working and paying taxes

Working poor do not pay taxes.
May 8, 2012. 5:49 AMonebadbunny says:
i am a working poor and i do pay taxes.
May 8, 2012. 11:13 AMgormly says:
if you are working and "poor", you don't pay taxes, my guess is you think you are poor but you are not.

If you are paying taxes you are well above the poverty line.
Not being able to buy a 47" LCD does not make one "poor".

what was your tax burden, how much did you end up paying the government last year?

You need to keep your full tax refund in the equation, paying taxes out of your paycheck and then getting it all back at the end of the year is the same as not paying taxes. If you paid ANY taxes and did not get a refund equal or above the total tax taken from you during the year then you are most certainly not poor.
Mar 30, 2012. 11:54 AMgormly says:
>>this type of condescending white supremacist arrogance is reprehensible.

wow, I saw your other comment and thought you were just ignorant, now it is clear you are way beyond that. How do you even start to call someone a white supremist because he comments on DIY dental??

3 kids in 5 years due to tooth decay is not an "epidemic", more kids die in 12" pools every day in the summer. More die from Skateboarding accidents each week, I could go on, but your fuzzy logic won't be able to reconcile it.

Is it a national tragedy? Nope.. only those without money count somehow. For shame, if only we spent more of someone elses money on them.
May 3, 2012. 6:56 PMxanadu1jw says:
Don't know if anyone has mentioned this as I am too busy right now to read all the comments although I have read several but I found this video and several others and website that seem to present a way us poor people can help ourselves preventively to a very large extent. I am not using her whole system but I am using the xylitol part of it although I am doing the other part differently in an effort to avoid chemicals and flouride. It has already done my very painful mouth, heavy plaque, stains and bleeding when brushing massive improvements and I've only been doing it a couple of weeks. I am continuing to research to find the best things to replace her system with but if a person doesn't mind the chemicals and flouride this would probably help them to see a lot less need for the dentist after a little while and you can get it all at your local stores, no need to buy from her unless you want to. She has several videos on youtube in addittion to this one: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YwelnjG2as&list=PLF0C462BED7D81646&index=26&feature=plpp_video And one of her websites is here: http://www.drellie.com/Zellies.php
Apr 20, 2010. 2:09 PMJackassofalltrades says:
While skimming this instructable I first wondered why I had spent so many years learning dentistry. It all looks so simple. You just scratch out some softened "bone", you pour in some nitric acid (omg, what next? A flame thrower for whiping your behind?), you blow some air at it, you mold a lump of acrylic and glue it in place.

Then I realized that maybe, really just maybe, those years in school were well spent all the same, because more than 85% of the thousands of fillings I made 30-plus years ago still serve their purpose.

Granted, Omega2 did an amazing lot of research, but that does not even scratch the surface. The suggestions posted here are very well meant but may be highly dangerous in many respects. Granted, depending on the situation, they may go well for a while, but the risk of them going haywire is just to high. The correct indication, i.e. the educated assessment of all details of a specific case in order to choose the best treatment, is one of the reasons why dentists have to go to school until they are almost old enough for retirement.

The procedures suggested here should be used only if you are dying of pain and no dentist can be reached within several weeks. Mind you, that does NOT mean you just to not want to call (or pay) a dentist. And, let's face it, where's the place on this planet where you have a Dremel at hand and can buy acrylics but cannot find a dentist?

You better spend a few bucks on a decent treatment. The procedures suggested in this instructible can cause very serious harm, including severe soft tissue damage, large bone destruction, even infections of the heart (endocarditis), kidney problems etc..

As for glass ionomer cement, as suggested by Distructable -- you are right, and it's even much less of a chemical irritation to the pulp that any kind of acrylic, but correctly mixing that stuff needs a lot of experience and practice.
Sep 5, 2011. 6:04 PMcgrant sr. says:
how can this couse problems with your heart and kidneys! is that tru? and what about the bad teeth them selves, can they couse heart and kidney problems too?
Apr 20, 2010. 8:59 PMintellavore says:
If Dentists didn't charge so much then we poor people wouldn't have to find alternatives.
Apr 21, 2010. 3:09 PMJackassofalltrades says:
Right. And if equipping a dental practice would cost less than a million, we might charge less. Would you believe my income is so ridiculously low I cannot even afford a divorce? Of course you wouldn't, but it's a sad fact.

Apart from those aspects, it's a simple fact that 99% of all tooth problems can be prevented by reasonable nutrition and good maintenance (read: brushing etc.). Only accidents are included. Caries is a consequence of bad food and lousy hygiene, and periodontal decay is mainly caused by neglect too. Period.

I was one of those billions of people who firmly believe they inherited bad teeth from their parents etc., the whole gammut of excuses we all know. I had to learn dentistry to find out that it's nonsense. You can keep your teeth healthy. Everybody can -- well, almost everybody. There are a few poor folks with genetic defects that cause really bad teeth. But those people are not sitting in front of computers reading instructables. They live in nursing homes.

Avoiding regular appointments at the dentists means saving money in the wrong place. On the long run, not seeing your  dentist costs you much more than having your regular check-ups. And when I say "much more," I mean ten times more per year or even worse. And DIYing around on your teeth may make the whole thing even much more expensive. Please don't say you haven't been warned.
Mar 30, 2012. 11:46 AMgormly says:
You are so full of it. Genetics plays a huge part in it, perhaps you should have gone to medial school as well.

People, don't listen to this "dentist" there are many of us out here who brush, floss and take care of our teeth only to have them fall apart regardless. Putting this all on ingorany non brushing puplic is disingenuos, you are offensive to say the least.

Apr 17, 2011. 2:42 PMfirehazardjewelry says:
btw... you feel so poor that you can not divorce... think about people who feel so poor (becasue they are in fact) who can not even buy food... i'm real sorry for a dentist tho can not divorce becasue he is too poor...

i work (out of my own pocket btw) with poor people and give those a free arts/craft education, boy, i see what the mening of poorness means.
Apr 17, 2011. 12:16 AMkgenn-winkler says:
men, women and children are sick and dying not because they wont cough up money but because they can't. they do not have it. republicans and libertarians are removing minimum wage and union protection as well as any federally subsidized health care because they don't want people dependent on the state.they say the people need to find a way to take care of themselves. these people did not go to the dentists site to flame him. lecturing theses people is not going to change the fact that the choice that makes this site a reality is that there is no accessible alternative. for sure dead from no dental care or maybe dead from diy dental care. it is a sorry thing that the dentist is struggling financially. really. but don't take it personally that poor people have no money for health care. it is just a plain fact that has to be dealt with. you should know 12 year old Deamonte Driver or his brother. The death wasn't exactly a freak occurrence. "I don't think there was anything unusual in Maryland that wasn't happening nationwide," says Harry Goodman, the state's director of oral health. now i am not blaming the dentist at all. at the same time i will reiterate better that poor people do something than do nothing. i applaud these pioneer steps in the face of a grim and terrifying reality America faces today- no health care except for the wealthy.
Mar 30, 2012. 11:51 AMgormly says:
Yea, it's all the republicans fault, I mean without them we could just take more rich people money and solve all of our problems. Then you could have all the kids you want from as many different fathers as you please and never have to work.

How's that for generalization?

Take some responisibilty for your own life.

..no health care except for the wealthy.

LOL I have excellent health care and I am not even close to wealthy, must be that "job" thing I have. 85% of Americans are insured, why don't you actually learn the truth, those without it certainly need to be covered, but this game of ignorance you are espousing.. "no one but the wealthy" is a crock of you know what.
Apr 21, 2010. 5:06 PMintellavore says:
I am not advocating DIY dental work. But seriously I couldn't afford to go to a dentist If I had to. If I did my kids wouldn't eat, or the mortgage wouldn't get paid or the lights would be cut off. I know you guys have to make a living also. And I agree, the cost of doing business is outragous. I'm not griping at dentists or doctors in particullar. I am more ticked off that our money (fiat) is so worthless that everything is dispaportionally expensive.
Jul 15, 2011. 6:32 PMKath7959 says:
Just a FYI, for all of those who need dental work and can not afford it. You might check out Dental Schools.
May 17, 2011. 1:31 AMtr2sa says:
Interesting. The classic method of total removal of damaged dentin is obsolete and one should find dentist using modern materials and methods allowing dentine healing (pulp removal is really a last option, used too often).

As DIY side, dentin regeneration is interesting and some of the methods will not appear in standard dental care for years, might be area for bold experimenters.

One might look at:
http://annalsofneurosciences.org/journal/index.php/annal/article/viewArticle/ans.0972-7531.2010.170104

The scaffolds are relatively easy to manufacture using modified inkjets, provided the scaffold materials can be aquired.
Dec 27, 2008. 5:35 PMS1L3N7 SWAT says:
What's next? Do it your self triple bypass surgery? Very odd thing to do, but also very interesting(and disgusting). You should consider working on your grammar rather than your teeth.
Dec 30, 2008. 2:00 PMchriskarr says:
Other than the point where you didn't add a space before a set of parenthesis, I am surprised as to how well you put together your sentence. I applaud you, good Sir, and your mind. Most people who tell other people to work on spelling, grammar, punctuation and other things are being hypocritical, and it is obvious. Either you took full advantage of Instructables' spell check, or you deserve a medal for bashing with style. *High Five!*
Apr 17, 2011. 1:41 PMkgenn-winkler says:
this page needs a "like" button. like!
Dec 30, 2008. 3:09 PMS1L3N7 SWAT says:
Wow. I hardly think that neglecting to omit a space before a set of parentheses warrants such a harsh comment. I've seen worse, and you've probably seen worse. But I suppose if you get some sense of fulfillment from bashing others then congratulations. So, have a nice day anonymous belligerent! *High Five*
Dec 30, 2008. 9:11 PMchriskarr says:
I am correcting myself for saying I'm at the beginning of my last comment. Now I feel stupid.
Dec 30, 2008. 7:21 PMchriskarr says:
I'm apologize for giving you the wrong idea. My previous comment was meant to be a compliment. I guess I shouldn't have started out with noting a mistake. Really, I don't like bashing people. I hate it when people bash others, but yours was a constructive bashing. It was to let others know your opinion. Please, forgive me for leading you to believe that I was being so ignorant that I would post a demeaning comment filled with sarcasm.
Dec 31, 2008. 4:34 PMS1L3N7 SWAT says:
Oh, ok then. It read like it was an insult, but without the benefit of actually hearing it it's hard to tell. No problem.
Mar 8, 2009. 7:34 PMKinnishian says:
(lol)
Sep 2, 2009. 10:11 PMTarantulady says:
::giggle::
Jan 19, 2009. 11:30 AMthegremlin says:
Does anyone know about the legalities of diy-dentistry?I had a chip repaired for $168, it fell out 5 months later, so I bought all the professional equipment needed to do restorations for about $170.I practiced on a tooth I sculpted that was glued to a bit, so I could get the feel of drilling (and using that light!) close to my face in the mirror.Everything has gone fine, and my fill looks better than his.Now is he going to narc me off when I need real work (decay fills/root canals) done?
Apr 17, 2011. 1:39 PMkgenn-winkler says:
it is legal to diy but not to do any medical/dental procedures on anyone else without a license.
Apr 15, 2009. 12:34 AMfirehazardjewelry says:
,looks like it s a heating up thematic. sorry for my misspellings but i'm german and only since 2 years in the english language... BUT if it would allways be so easy to just go to an dentist, there would not be people who are in the need of how to do it themselfs. unfortunately in the US you first need to FIND a good and affordable dentist. many are charging you at first some hundret dollar for a general examination and THAN the extra for fixing the problem... honestly... how many people are able to afford that? and if it would be so easy, why to heck are there so many people out, even young ones with not many teeth anymore in the mouth? it is cheaper to PULL the teeth than to repair them...who cares about all the stuff showing up because people can not BITE anymore their food... sure, dentistry is a long study medical job but there are more peole who are NOT ABLE to afford them then tere are to be able... if somebody than follows or seeks for an instruction in do it yourself, well, i can at least understand that even i would not go and try it myself... having teeth also often is a circle in...finding a job...partner... having success... being aczeptet.... and so on and on and on... in this, i can see the point and would not hit with stones just because somebody try to give a swers for something million of people are looking for
Apr 17, 2011. 1:35 PMkgenn-winkler says:
excellent post, thank you
Jan 9, 2011. 10:34 PMAbigailsCrafts says:
I'd definitely go to a dentist for repairs on any 'living' teeth, but the popularity of root-canal work means many peope have dead teeth which are prone to cracking.
I have several dead teeth 'they have had root canal treatment and the roots sealed with gutta-percha) which were filled rather than crowned and have now cracked. There is no nerve and so no pain, but they look awful, cut my tongue and cheek, and pieces of food get stuck causing bad breath and weakening what enamel remains. I'd have no hesitation in fixing these teeth myself. In fact I've just bought some GIC (which also releases flouride, strengthening the remaining tooth) for the purpose. Enough GIC for up to 30 repairs cost me about $25 - one filling at my dentist costs $50-100. A crown for even one of my 'dead' teeth is way out of my reach. Additionally, dental care here in Japan is very hit-and-miss. I'm reluctant to see a dentist here after having a root canal with only topical anaesthetic (owwwwwwwwww!)

If you have teeth which are already dead and the roots sealed, I'd say have at it! If there's still any tissue left or the roots have *not* been sealed, you could trap infection which can get into the bloodstream via the root, which could cost you your tooth, your jaw, or even your life.
Oct 4, 2010. 7:20 AMmartinex says:
Too bad I didn't study dentistry. Then maybe I could scrape up the bucks to pay the deductible on my dental plan. Somebody let me know when "Jackass" starts offering free dental service.
Oct 1, 2010. 6:46 PMmartinex says:
I suppose relatively speaking my problem is an easy fix. About 30 years ago the Navy replaced a partial incisor with a bridge. They made the bridge fit by grounding down the neighboring teeth and essentially gluing it to what was left. Eventually the glue came lose on one side (the canine). Food began lodging in the opening causing the canine to decay and eventually break. It didn't take long for the other end to come loose. I started using Fixodent to keep the bridge in place. One day at work the tooth loosened and flew out of my mouth hitting the floor and cracking the enamel. What was left was the metal backing of the tooth. I'm trying to find resin to repair the damage but it's not readily available to civilians. Since the unit is removable the repair should be relatively simple. My question is where can consumers get a hold of acrylic resin?
Jul 9, 2010. 1:56 AMRimwulf says:
At 17 I was just getting my wisdom teeth but only three existed and luckily they were not set they haven't even rooted. Oh yeah forgot I had root canal on top front [my] right tooth and later the pulp got infected and I just had not had the chance to get it looked at. I started to swell more and it was a bit puffy so I went and got a needle and syringe stuck it in which didn't hurt for the tooth had no nerves- oh I'm babbling. Well I pulled out some nice coloring green fluid (pus)
Mar 9, 2010. 10:41 AMmeowtigora says:
if you can't get in for a cleaning you can use fossil shell flour and it will do a great job of scrubbing your teeth, similar to a dental cleaning it will clean off a lot of what gets cleaned off professionally. personally i have not seen much of a difference between the after effect of the two. just apply it to your toothbrush along with your toothpaste and scrub scrub scrub like you normally would. also there are studies about ingesting the fossil shell flour and the strengthening of tooth enamel which helps to prevent cavities from forming. Please do your research and make sure it is food grade fossil shell flour. There are many other health benefits from fossil shell flour that are not dental related.   also for sores and abscesses swishing around some hydrogen peroxide in your mouth 3 times a day will help alleviate that. it tastes horrible and should not be swallowed but it will do a great job of removing bacteria and keeping infected areas clean and give your body a chance to heal itself.  It also has the added benefit of taking the yucky white film off of your tongue yep your tongue is supposed to be pink not white. I personally use hydrogen peroxide once daily just because it feels cleaner and makes breath smell nicer.  please remember that brushing and flossing your teeth daily is the best way to maintain good oral hygiene. Dental infections do lead into the blood stream and can cause many other health problems so be sure to take care of any problems you can before they become really bad.
Feb 10, 2010. 12:52 AMmeowtigora says:
in California (where i live) just recently medi-cal has cut funding to all adult dentistry which is rather counter productive because if they want to get people into the work place its hard to get a job with rotten teeth and a bad temper from pain, that being said some people may have no choice but to do do it yourself dentistry because they can't afford several hundred dollars for a dentist to take a look at their mouth and want all of the cash up front. people who were born into poverty and have had difficulties finding gainful employment usually live paycheck to paycheck and exercise every possible means to cut corners and make things affordable to live. unfortunately this may involve not going to a doctor or dentist diy dentistry is dangerous i suggest checking into Spilanthes oleracea
Toothache Plant you can find seeds on www.seedrack.com it numbs your mouth and makes you salivate, but at least it will lessen the pain from a cavity until such time as you can get in to see a dentist and can find one who will take payments. good luck!
Oct 8, 2009. 8:18 AMgvince4 says:

Wow good for you sir! 
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Author:Omega2