Design and Build a Full Tang Knife

 by atomicturkey27
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Step 2: Basic Design: Overall and the Handle

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The essential parts of a knife are the blade and the handle, so this is where you should focus most of your efforts. If you want to spend time on guards and pommels and such, that's good too. I don't make them because I don't have access to soft metal (brass, copper, aluminum) and I don't have a band saw. For the design of this knife I had a freehand rendering that I drew in English class under my desk that I used as a template. I liked the basic proportions, but I needed to increase the scale by 75%. This made the knife too big for graph paper so i had to tape some together.
I started with the handle. Working off my original sketch and with lots of measuring, i drew a full scale rendering of the handle. To make curves I draw dots at the correct measurements, then connect the dots with a French curve. This is where a lot of personal preference comes in. Design what you like and what looks good, it's your knife!
 
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ghost999 says: Dec 6, 2011. 11:40 AM
Sould i use camo duck tape on the handle for when i go hunting.
2Sharp says: Nov 3, 2011. 5:01 PM
It's not a big deal nor expensive to get either brass or nickel-silver bolsters as well as guards and pins online. There are more than a few shops online who sell knifemaking supplies at very reasonable prices including the shipping. I have ordered pins and guards as well as a couple of thumb studs to replace lost ones on some of my folding knives.
Most hardware stores I have been in carry brass and aluminum rod for welding and other applications. The brass rod for example can be cut into lengths for use as brass pins to hold the handle on.
I have just started making custom knives as a hobby which I enjoy and if someone is interested in getting started, there are many helpful instructional videos as well as books on making knives nowadays.
My own personal suggestion is getting a DIY kit online or from a knifemaking supply store if there is one near you and putting one together, refurbish a broken or old knife or customize an existing knife. This will familiarize you with the tools and give you an idea of what goes into knife construction.
Then you can progress to complete customization including learning how to forge your own blades or if you prefer you can use the material removal method, there are advantages and disadvantages to both methods.
It's satisfying to make a knife which is unique and has all the features you like in a blade! Good Luck!
SasquatchKid says: Oct 3, 2011. 8:38 PM
Could I make
The center of the blade hollow?
_Scratch_ says: Jun 4, 2011. 6:14 PM
Lol i made a knife from some copper tubing i flattened and tempered and wood. I didnt even know what i was doing and it was my first time ever making a knife. Turned out well considering i freehanded the handle carving design and that i have never done anything with wood or metalworking in my life....
baronbrian says: Oct 7, 2010. 6:47 AM
I don't have a band saw.

You actually don't need a band saw to cut those parts out. You can make do with a coping saw (check any hardware store, they're usually around $10 to $15) with a metal cutting blade (a few dollars more). Then you just need to find the brass, copper, whatever (ask around the hardware store while you're in there). Good luck!
bono80kuriks in reply to baronbrianApr 23, 2011. 6:17 PM
it might be faster to do the majority of the work with a dremel and leave the finer bits for the coping saw
atomicturkey27 (author) in reply to baronbrianOct 7, 2010. 4:45 PM
I have looked for softer metal at the hardware store, and can't find an and i can't be bothered to order offline.
baronbrian in reply to atomicturkey27Oct 9, 2010. 7:56 AM
I don't blame you for not wanting to buy it online. It can get pricey with the shipping since the metal is heavy.

You might check out the link below for fittings. He only charges one price for shipping, no matter what you buy, and he's real friendly. I've bought several things from him and have always been happy with the experience.

http://www.ragweedforge.com/BladeCatalog.html

And I didn't say it before but thank you for the Instructable! I enjoyed reading it.
atomicturkey27 (author) in reply to baronbrianOct 9, 2010. 8:12 AM
alright i'll take a look. Thanks and glad you enjoyed the instructable!
tkjtkj in reply to atomicturkey27Oct 9, 2010. 7:04 AM
mmm.. i think just about every TrueValue hardware store (and HomeDespot, and Low's) i've ever been in carried brass rod, aluminum material, etc, in many form-factors ..

(oh, and there are NO misspellings in this note!)
triumphman in reply to tkjtkjApr 18, 2012. 2:08 PM
Who cares! B.S.!
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