Desktop Scroll Wheel and Volume Control!

Desktop Scroll Wheel and Volume Control!
Make Magazine's weekend project, 3/4/09

Some Background

Recently, I've been reading a lot of different blogs. Each day I'll read the latest posts on engadget, lifehacker, hackaday, BBG and the MAKE: blog. The problem for me came when I realised that only some of the posts were interesting to me, and to get to the interesting ones took a lot of scrolling.

For this, there are several solutions. I could have set my RSS reader up with each of the blogs that I read and go through the titles daily, or I could have set up a Yahoo! Pipe to filter by words in the title. I didn't much fancy this though, so I set about looking for easier ways to scroll long distances. In my searching, I came across this: http://www.griffintechnology.com/products/powermate - The Griffin PowerMate. The PowerMate is an assignable controller that you can set up for many things, browsing Google Earth, scrolling, Controlling volume etc..

I took a look at some YouTube videos of it in use and thought it was literally a scroll mouse on it's side with a fancy knob and some software. A few googles later, and I found a post on the bit-tech forums about a guy who made his own from a VCR spindle and an old mouse. I fancied a bit of that, so away I went and this is what I came up with. I call it the Griffin PowerFake.

It's made from an old PS/2 Mouse, a project box and, yep you guessed it, an old R/C car.

 
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Step 1What you will need

What you will need
To build your own, you'll need the following (note that some of the parts are interchangable, say the R/C car wheel, while some are very specific, like the type of mouse you use):

  • An old PS/2 Mouse, preferably one that has a ball rather than an optical one, and one that uses a Rotary encoder as a scroll wheel, not one that uses an IR Transmitter/Detector. If you don't know what a rotary encoder looks like, see the last image of this step.
  • An old R/C car/ Other circular object you can use for rotating that fits in your hand easily. Other suggestions are the spindles from an old VCR or maybe even an old CD-ROM drive, spinning the CD like a record on a turntable.
  • A project box of your choosing, I used an old one I had lying around.
  • A metal rod of suitable length to go through your R/C car wheel, project box side and the rotary encoder.
  • Solder
  • Soldering Iron
  • Solder Wick/ Desoldering pump
  • Tape/Glue/Double sided foam pads/ Pressure sensitive tape to mount the encoder.
  • Superglue
  • Drill
  • Screwdriver
  • Small piece of strip board (Optional)
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135 comments
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Aug 24, 2009. 2:03 PMtudgeanator says:
Just finished mine! Woop woop! (i only started it about 15 mins ago, not when i posted my previous comment-just so you know) Thankyou so much for giving instructions on how to do this, it's so useful!
Capture2803750.jpgCapture2788765.jpgCapture2770812.jpg
Feb 25, 2011. 8:04 PMLizardking_92 says:
I made a wireless one, it doesn't go very far, but it works nevertheless.
Wireless Scroll Mouse.JPG
Nov 27, 2011. 1:52 PMhornbadoing says:
man, i wish i could do this. im too poor to afford a good soldering iron. all i have is an old one from like 1999 that dosnt work =(
Jun 29, 2009. 2:49 PMReCreate says:
its called potentiometer...not encoder XD
Oct 29, 2011. 5:47 AMwbilgrami says:
I think...i don't have encoder in this mouse.but i think you can see potentiometer near left side button..please describe briefly if my mouse have encoder then where it is and if not then where can i find this encoder?
Oct 29, 2011. 5:38 AMwbilgrami says:
Hi Sir,

Please see attach image of my DELL mouse.but i can't see encoder.Can you please help me where is encoder in this mouse?
IMG0151A.jpg
Oct 16, 2009. 6:07 PMscottm_113 says:
If this is a "Rotary Encoder" then PLESE tell us the difference between that and a "Potentiometer". After searching out the web for this part I found a discription for a Rotary Decoder but I have a hard time comparing it to what you've got in the picture.

...I'm sorry, but if it's a Duck then lets just call it a Duck.
Jun 30, 2009. 9:46 AMReCreate says:
Really? It has 3 Pins and it looks like a potentiometer...
Aug 12, 2009. 3:13 PMSkyfinity says:
Funny that you mention that. I've had to remind myself over and over to check the tiny print on those things to keep from confusing them!
May 4, 2011. 3:24 PMcrf250rider14 says:
Hey there, I built mine and it doesn't seem to work. Can my regular mouse still be plugged in while I use desktop scroll wheel?
Please respond.
Thanks.
Jul 16, 2011. 7:10 AMmheaton1 says:
Would this work on a Mac?
Mar 10, 2011. 3:04 AMrobot1398 says:
i have 4 wires sticking from my mouse which one to use
red,black,green,yellow
Dec 9, 2010. 12:00 PMmonsterman says:
is it possible to do this with a usb mouse?
Feb 5, 2011. 8:56 AMkondzio29 says:
Yes.
Nov 6, 2010. 8:53 AMT_T_ says:
would this work for a usb optical mouse?
yes it has a rotary encoder
May 24, 2010. 1:58 AMwhooms says:
I don no ... but mine didn't work .... it's still like a mouse ... but a butchered one ... clicks still work like before (like right click or somethin') ... and when i scroll the handle thing.... nothin' happens ...:(
Sep 20, 2009. 3:36 PMeggplanthunter says:
So, After a long while, I was poking around some arcade cabinet sites, and low and behold... I found a site that had instructions on how to build a simple spinner from a mouse w/o a rotary encoder. That's right, he used an optical scroll wheel and it worked well apparently. Take a look, It might help anyone who can't get a solid state encoder.
http://arcadecontrols.com/arcade.htm
Sep 20, 2009. 3:38 PMeggplanthunter says:
Turns out the link isn't direct, so go to the controls tab on the left, then go to spinners to find the building instructions.
Sep 16, 2009. 4:51 PMarepark says:
whatsisface, you say that an IR setup is no good for this. what is the reasoning behind this? Reason I ask is I made a wheel following another post and used an IR setup. I have been using it for a few days and today it seems to be generating phantom mouse clicks. Caused by the IR? Any ideas?
Jul 17, 2009. 11:58 PMYerboogieman says:
My dad gave me his old Wireless mouse when i ordered a new one for him, but i cannot make this, he said it works, but only half the time. But this is the first thing i thought about when i got the new one in the mail.
Jul 13, 2009. 1:43 AMHawk_Templar says:
Hi, I really like this idea but my cable has about 5 wires running through it. Would you know without looking at it what the wires I need to solder to rotary encoder are?
May 23, 2009. 12:00 PMcrazzzik says:
Is there any other piece of software for this needs? I think the idea is to actually be able to use second mouse INDEPENDENTLY from main mouse. By that I mean using just a wheel without keystrokes or use mouse buttons as modifiers
May 8, 2009. 10:01 PMhg341 says:
cool this looks like fun if i need some thing to do and i find a usb mouse ill will do this
Apr 9, 2009. 1:27 AMimakethings says:
can it be done with a wireless mouse?
Mar 9, 2009. 10:28 AMtudgeanator says:
So do you need a mouse with a scroll wheel?or are you using the ball's sensor things instead? i'm confused.
Mar 9, 2009. 10:32 AMtudgeanator says:
Sorry,I hadn't read your instructable thourorly enough.It is a scrool wheel, i now understand.
Aug 21, 2008. 4:18 AMpyro-jim says:
could you put buttons on the side maybe to emulate keyboard strokes or left and right clicks and use the software so that only this mouse would do the adjusting? that way you just press the button on the side and scroll to adjust what you want without affecting other work!
Mar 2, 2009. 1:54 PMpufferboytbh says:
Yeah, I tried hotwiring the buttons externally, and it worked. Find the two terminals on each button that are used, only 2/3 are used.
Aug 23, 2008. 11:52 AMpyro-jim says:
Can the software make each mouse do different things; for example: make the left mouse button on the griffen wheel emulate a keystroke? Or does anybody know of some software that can do this?
Jun 30, 2009. 10:20 PMnathantokala says:
macs have a softwar called keyboardmouse that will probably do the trick
Mar 2, 2009. 1:52 PMpufferboytbh says:
I just made one that hotwired the buttons to an external one. IT WORKS.
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Author:whatsisface(My Twitter (profanity warning))
I like electronics and building things out of every day items, hence i joined. I have a great interest in electronics and animatronics and would like to meet some people with similar interests. I've r...
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