Quick and easy self-watering garden planters by aperkins01096
Quick and easy self watering garden planters. Cheap, reuseable, recycleable. All you need are: milk jug(s) (1 or 2 quart), scissors, planting foam (used for live flower arrangements), and potting soil.

Step 1: Clean a 1 Quart or 1/2 Gal milk jug, cut it in half. Be sure you're below the handle.


Step 2: Name this Instructable

Press the top of the jug into the "floral foam" about 1/2 to 3/4". Bend the top half of the jug to one side until the floral foam breaks - this will make a small "plug" in the bottom so the soil doesn't pour out.

Step 3: Name this Instructable

Inside the jug you'll see a ridge. This will keep the jug top above the bottom of the base, and allow water in and out. Invert the jug top with the foam inside and push into place.

Step 4:

Add soil, seeds water to about 1/3 full and grow! Juice jugs work too, as do water bottles (Dasani, Evian, etc), as long as there's a ridge in the bottom. They're reuseable, recycleable and free. Another benefit is that since they're flexible and their conical in shape, a little squeeze and they slide right out.
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pravs2k says: Jun 27, 2011. 11:30 PM
The overflow works beautifully.And if you use the method where you decoupage the whole[ the two parts together } you have to have the hole - [ a little below the level of the inverted bottle top so that it does not touch the water.]To refill, place the bottle in a bowl of water until water starts flowing out of the little hole.This way you don't have to pull out [can't !!!] and check - if the container feels light just place it in water. Also ,decoupaging prevents light getting in - apart from of course camouflaging the bottle and making it look like a real store bought container.

Have pics but don't know how to send it- not very computer savvy !!!! HELP
aperkins01096 (author) says: Jun 28, 2011. 4:53 AM
That sounds great! Love the idea of decoupage, the bare bottles look awful, despite their ability to work. Do an instructable on it! I'd love to see pics, too! email a couple if you can to aperkins[at]gmail.com, and thanks for sharing with the community!
--Andrew
pravs2k says: Mar 1, 2012. 11:30 AM
The pictures at last!!

The zebra striped ones are two litre bottles cut down to size.

The other two are of one of the decoupaged ones I made .

The zebra fabric one is made of tetra pack juice carton.
Photo0129.jpgPhoto0017.jpgPhoto0018.jpgPhoto0104.jpg
pravs2k says: Apr 22, 2012. 11:15 AM

Thank you for the comment.Glad you like them

The tetra pack one was made by sticking two packs together and decoupaging it with fabric- can do it with paper too,but it has to be waterproofed with mod podge.

Pictures of hanging two litre bottles were sent to 'soda bottle garden' instructable.This one is extremely easy.The bottles one on top of the other were decoupaged with paper napkins and waterproofed.

Thank you Aperkins and Botronics for great ideas.

aperkins01096 (author) says: Mar 1, 2012. 4:28 PM
Wow - excellent! Great work! A Tetra Pack Juice carton? You ARE resourceful! I expecially like the one with the ladies - the philodendron seems to like it too!
pravs2k says: Jun 30, 2011. 9:29 AM

Thank you .Have sent a picture and instructions to Instructables via your easy upload page. Don't know if it went through. If it hasn't ,will try again.Have to learn how to transfer the pic. from my desk top to email to you!!!!
aperkins01096 (author) says: Jul 1, 2011. 6:31 AM
Doesn't seem to have worked. Hope you can find the time to put it up on instructables - it sounds like a great project! Keep me posted!!
ygmoore says: Mar 26, 2012. 3:36 PM
Wonderful idea! I needed to modify it slightly, I had trouble getting the plug of floral foam to stay in so I opted to use a coffee filter under the soil. Then the weight of the soil made top funnel section fall into the base so I hooked the two pieces together on two sides using a small hole and bread ties. I'm sure this is clear as mud!! I then put a strip of cotton t-shirt tied to the top of tie and dropping under the coffee filter into the water reservoir as a wick.
cotton wick into bottom.JPGfinished and labeled.JPGfinished.JPG
gkaneto says: Mar 4, 2012. 8:03 PM
Hello, everybody!

I just wrote an instructable about self-watering (mainly for indoor plants, but will work for some outdoor setups): really self-regulating, and no powering needs.

It is here: http://www.instructables.com/id/Self-regulating-watering-system

Hope someone find it useful.

Best wishes,
Gustavo.
linda4444 says: Jul 9, 2009. 2:56 PM
How do you add water? Dump it right on the dirt, or did you put a hole in the handle, to add water to the bottom part?
aperkins01096 (author) says: Jul 11, 2009. 2:35 PM
I usually add it from the top, right into the soil. Was hoping to use the handle for something, but I haven't found anything unique.
sallyab says: Nov 20, 2011. 7:17 AM
Sorry. I'm obviously an idiot, but where is the plant - top or bottom? Do you put the water in the bottom and it travels up or put it in the top and it travels down? Is a 'planter' a UK 'plant pot'? I'm looking for something to use on a houseplant that's already potted - best yet is plastic bottle with a length of string poked into a tiny hole in its bottom, but yours might take longer to release its water...and so be better for me (if I could just understand your idea!)
aperkins01096 (author) says: Nov 21, 2011. 8:29 PM
Hi, sorry it's not the easiest instructable to follow.
The bottom of the bottle is the reservoir,
the top of the bottle is inverted and set inside the bottom of the bottle.
The plant sits inside the funnel shaped top with the top of the plant facing up, and enough soil to allow it to grow. Once it's put together, there's really only one place to put the plant. If I get some time, I may redo this with a better bottle.

Hope this helps,

Andrew
busywoman65 says: Mar 28, 2009. 2:01 PM
Does the bottom work as a water reservoir and how do you put it in? You do dampen the dirt some when you plant the seeds don't you? I am totally new. I know the questions sound weird but I'm trying to understand.
aperkins01096 (author) says: Mar 28, 2009. 3:19 PM
Hi, and thanks for writing! Yes, the bottom works as a resevoir - you water the plant - and keep watering 'til you see that there's about two inches of water in the bottom (outside) container, then you can let it be 'til it's at about 1/4" or so. I'd wet the soil once it went in, then let it stand for a day or so. You can always pull out the upper part and drain off the excess water if you add too much.
hi187 says: Apr 25, 2010. 8:39 AM
have you ever poked holes at about the line you think excess water is an issue? i was just reading another instructable that had an "overflow hole" that might come in handy in these jugs.

Thanks for the idea! I have been using jugs as a way to save wasted cold water when turning on the shower, but I have so many of them that I didn't know what to do. This will be a great way to use them.
hithisishal says: Sep 30, 2009. 8:57 AM
Any reason why you specified smaller jugs? Would gallon jugs not work?
aperkins01096 (author) says: Oct 2, 2009. 7:24 AM
Gallon jugs would work, but my use is for starting plants to replant into larger ones. Also, the jug handle angle eats up a lot of space where there could be soil. If you decide to use gallon jugs, I'd use two of them, and cut the funnel shaped one at about 2" from the bottom, then use another one for the base, cutting it just below the jug handle. It'll give the plant more room to grow. Let me know how it works out for you!
hithisishal says: Oct 2, 2009. 9:32 AM
I set one up yesterday. I'm not sure if something is inherently not straight, because of the shape of the jugs, or if I just didn't cut straight, but my inside is a ocuple of inches lower on one side. I'll probably trip the outside down, because now most of my (fairly limited) daylight is getting diffused by the jug. And I'm growing algea already - I deff. need to cover the sides with something. But I think so far it is self-watering successfully. Either that or it just didn't dry up yet.
guy90 says: Jul 21, 2009. 8:01 PM
I'm using milk jugs at the mo, not sure if its just me- but the compost is always moist, with this system, so for me to pour water onto the compost, it makes it too swampy! I pour the water into the bottom part of the planter myself, my tomatoes are growing high : )
aperkins01096 (author) says: Jul 23, 2009. 7:44 PM
Sounds like you've got a good idea. Do you remove the upper part to add water? Also - what type of tomatoes are you growing in them: cherry, full size, paste (roma) or another type? I found that the smaller types ("bush" roma, cherry) worked better in the smaller containers, where the larger size needed more room for roots.
guy90 says: Jul 23, 2009. 9:42 PM
Nope, see the part on the milk bottle where the handle protrudes out? well, when I flipped and loaded this part into place, it left a neat little gap, to save me dismantling the contraption when I need to water it. I'm using cherry at the moment, my little sister mentioned the idea of stacking bottles, but I doubt they'd have a lot of light, clear bottles might make good propagators if they were around : /
wilson.joe says: Apr 20, 2009. 1:00 AM
you could drill little holes around the sides of the cap area where the cap use to be to help the sponge exporb water...
lharris says: Jun 25, 2008. 5:25 AM
Hi, Can you clarify, please, "until it breaks"? Until what breaks? Since I don't have foam, I will be cutting whatever needs to break. Are you removing the neck of the jug? It appears intact in the picture showing the top being inserted in the bottom. Thanks for any help. Lana
aperkins01096 (author) says: Mar 28, 2009. 3:22 PM
Hi Lana, you turn the top of the jug until the green foam breaks, leaving a small plug in the bottom. This allows water in, but the soil won't get out.
andyhuntdesigns says: Jul 13, 2008. 2:45 PM
I think it means until the green floral foam breaks off into the neck of the jug
aperkins01096 (author) says: Jul 14, 2008. 5:50 AM
Yes, you're right, that's not clear. I'll see if I can fix that. Until the foam breaks off inside.
jany says: Oct 1, 2008. 11:09 AM
Ahhh. I get it now.! I think I will try that with a small ivy plant. Thank you so much for your input again. Jan
aperkins01096 (author) says: Mar 28, 2009. 3:20 PM
Thanks! Send a picture!
jany says: Aug 10, 2008. 7:23 PM
I would like to see more pictures. Im confused about the top part of the jug and the bottom half. Why is that ridge in the bottom of the jug so important?
aperkins01096 (author) says: Aug 11, 2008. 5:18 AM
Hi Jany, The ridge holds the "spout" high enough that the water can enter. If it wasn't there, the rim of the spout could actually press too hard against the bottom of the jug, and not allow water in. I'll see if I can redo this instructable with more pics, or maybe a video to show the steps easier.
gowithflo says: Feb 20, 2007. 4:52 AM
I just started a gardening group . . . want to join? Add this instructable please!
http://www.instructables.com/group/reapwhatyousow/
boocat says: Oct 20, 2006. 6:04 PM
This seems neat! I'm eager to try it next summer. Thanks.
earthgirlemi says: Jun 5, 2006. 4:06 PM
What a cute way of using up plastic bottles...I'm going to try this a.s.a.p.
Brother_Bear says: May 8, 2006. 3:58 PM
Great instructable short and sweet. :) A tip to take into consideration though is to tape or paint the outsides opauqe to prevent algae growth and promote healthy root development.This is because algae like light and suffocates the roots by covering them and stealing nutrient etc. And the roots become stunted on some plants because they strive to avoid the light and by doing this they bunch up in the middle of the planter. But like i said great tutorial iam gonna make some for my Daturas(Angel trumpets,thorn apple and Bella Donna)
RifeHeretic says: May 25, 2006. 4:06 PM
Bella Donna isnt a Datura, though it is a Baneful herb and both are from the same family and contain some similar trptophans
gbell12 says: May 23, 2006. 9:36 PM
OHHHH.... wow, I had to stare at that a long time to get it. You're making a plug out of the foam for the funnel part of the milk carton. Can you maybe put a picture of that part in? Also, are you meant to keep the jug handle full of water?
Junkyard John says: May 13, 2006. 1:14 PM
there is an easier way to make self watering plaunters. Fill a cup up with water and stick the end of a piece of string in it. Connect the other end of the string to a regular planter. Use more strings for bigger planters. Great instructable, though :)
aperkins01096 (author) says: May 12, 2006. 8:37 AM
Thanks for all the comments! Looking forward to hydroponic instructable.
Brother_Bear says: May 12, 2006. 11:08 AM
Think nothing of it :)
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