European 4-in-1 maille (chainmail) speedweaving

 by Paul the Mole
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Step 6: Make something

Once you can don this, you can make a lot of things. The only thing you will also need are contractions and exansions. But thats for an other time...

Or try making some really rocking Byzantine chain!

Here's a picture of the finnished coif and me... It took nearly 50 hours te make this one (making the rings and going to the hardware store to buy wire included)
 
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Professur says: May 21, 2009. 10:23 AM
The real grief is when you've gotten past the 4x4 inch squares and wind up with 8lbs of steel hanging off the end of your pliers while you're trying to join one more link. I started a mine as a time killer while working graveyard shift at a hotel front desk. After the third pair of mini-cutters, I started cutting the links with a cut off wheel on a Dremel. Much nicer butt ends.
mando_jtt in reply to ProfessurAug 22, 2009. 7:08 AM
(removed by author or community request)
bamajax in reply to mando_jttNov 22, 2009. 9:21 PM
Ahh, yet another fellow Night Audit.  Welcome to the group!
repguy2020 in reply to bamajaxMay 12, 2013. 1:49 AM
Yes, the sleep-deprived, waaayyyy-too-much-time-on-our-hands group. =)
DehLeprechaun says: Nov 12, 2011. 9:28 AM
Good Gravy!! If it took you 50 HOURS to do that coif then my plan for full body coverage of mail will NEVER happen, that's out the window...
sconner1 in reply to DehLeprechaunFeb 26, 2013. 11:07 AM
There's great pleasure to be taken from the satisfaction that you invested the time it takes to finish a long project. One can take a bag of rings along for all those wasted time of our lives like waiting or riding public transit where some might bring a book or knitting. Just make strips to assemble later as opposed to the whole project.
trlababalan3000 in reply to DehLeprechaunJul 22, 2012. 4:22 PM
50 hours of speedweaving sounds funny xD
I'mma give it a shot and include some of my friends in making it. It's very cheap for what you get out of it :)
sokamiwohali in reply to DehLeprechaunNov 27, 2011. 6:13 PM
that aint nothing!!! i spent 50 hours making a 2" bracelet out of 24GA stearling silver rings. the bracelet was made for my son before he was born, and when he was born, it fit PERFECTLY.
DehLeprechaun in reply to sokamiwohaliJan 15, 2012. 10:30 PM
yup, still not gonna happen!!!
sokamiwohali in reply to DehLeprechaunJan 16, 2012. 7:27 AM
a coif is a bit more complicated than a full ody maille suit tho. i made half a hauberk vest that went to my waist in about 3 or so hours...not counting the prep time (i made my own rings for that).
funwithfire325 says: Aug 3, 2007. 11:37 AM
is this a hobby are is it fun? yes im serios
sokamiwohali in reply to funwithfire325Nov 27, 2011. 6:09 PM
Chain mail is one of those limitless types of hobbies. i specialize in making jewelry out of chainmaille...i can make womens lingere, bathing suits (prolly not the best thing to wear when swimming but hey if your good enough at swimming than why the heck not?...lol)
the.rollie in reply to funwithfire325Jul 16, 2011. 12:43 AM
if you like chainmail then yes ,i can be fun. any hobby is as fun as you let it be
InspectorD says: Jun 23, 2007. 1:39 PM
Man, You have too much time on your hands. It seems that it would take weeks to make anything of any size that would be useful.
scalarcharge in reply to InspectorDJul 12, 2009. 10:57 AM
try months. and where do you think (aside from shark attacks) that chain mail would be useful? it's just cool
Lord Jon Bigglesworth in reply to scalarchargeNov 11, 2011. 12:41 AM
Actually, maille is much better suited to fending off bladed sweeping attacks (although a form of it is used for crazy people wishing to dive with sharks).
HOMEPIE64 in reply to InspectorDJun 25, 2007. 7:37 PM
as I said to someone else you are on a fricken website that is only diy where you spend fricken time doing projects and learning how are you saying that being a member of instructables(im not looking for confrentation im looking at a point of the matter)
Austringer in reply to InspectorDJun 24, 2007. 12:03 AM
My trick during college was to keep a handful of rings and my pliers in my backpack. There are about 20 times a day when I found myself having just enough time to put a handful of rings together. When the piece got too big to haul around I thew it in my closet. When I had a pile of them, I put them together into a shirt.
RFilyaw in reply to AustringerMar 29, 2008. 9:11 PM
Duh, that's what Nintendo DS is for. Just kidding! But seriously, Instructables.com is for wasting time when time ought be wasted.
SFHandyman in reply to RFilyawJul 13, 2009. 10:38 PM
Someone criticized my "How to Make Butter" video on YouTube as a waste of time. (I uploaded it to illustrate my How to Make Butter Instructable)

Commenter #1: "Ever heard of Land O lakes? Too much work for so little yield. Does it taste that much "fresher" than just getting butter from the store?"

Commenter #2 "that's what i was thinkin :). would be good if you're retired i guess and really bored "

My reply "I find it funny that you thought it was a waste of time when you just watched a ten minute video on how to make butter --- but you don't want to make butter. hahaha / jk"

Commenter 2: "you may have a point there :) ".
shmyt says: Jul 9, 2010. 10:19 AM
Any ideas as to how long a mail shirt would take to make? Rhyme not imtentional... Both me and my bro can work on it but I don't know how long it'll take (need time estimates for scheduling)
ducttapeunicyclist in reply to shmytJan 15, 2011. 12:48 AM
That depends on how long it takes you to coil and cut the needed wire, how large the shirt will be, how well tailored it will be to the person that will wear it and how quickly you can weave. Probably upwards of 100 hours each?
Caleb93 says: Nov 1, 2010. 8:04 PM
Thanks man. Made my life so much easier than one ring at time. Great instructable even though you thought it was not that great.
1010tbone says: Aug 3, 2010. 7:19 AM
I have made a nice rectangular piece but how do I bring it in to make it fit like a hood?
1010tbone says: Oct 20, 2009. 10:34 AM
Do people not get that "DIY" means just that?  Of course you can buy this stuff, but what happens when you can't?  Learning crafts such as these insures the survival of the knowlege.  I read a comment/question about butter and why would you spend so much time making it instead of buying it.  Well again "DIY" means just that and by learning how you become more independent. Give a man a fish...he eats for a day..but teach a man to fish and he eats for life....THAT IS WHY WE LEARN DIY!
icy45 in reply to 1010tboneJan 3, 2010. 1:28 PM
I always heard, give a man fire and he will be warm for a day, lite a man on fire and he will be warm the rest of his life.  Anyway great instructable but, how do you do curves easily?
Doc Holliday in reply to icy45Aug 2, 2010. 8:08 PM
I like that, it's correct, albeit his life will be quite short and he'll suffer inflammation.
kleinz in reply to icy45Mar 25, 2010. 4:52 PM
 i think u mean, give a man fire and hell be warm for a day, but show him how to light a fire an he will be warm for the rest of his life. 
repguy2020 in reply to kleinzMay 12, 2013. 1:46 AM
Works both ways, but in one the life is a lot shorter!
wenpherd in reply to kleinzMar 25, 2010. 5:13 PM
OR, give a man a fish and you'll feed him for a day, teach a man to fish and you'll feed him for a life time.
fastfilmsinc in reply to wenpherdJun 21, 2010. 11:45 AM
I always thought it was "Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day, teach a man to fish and he'll sit in a boat drinking beer all day".
wenpherd in reply to fastfilmsincJun 21, 2010. 12:08 PM
Heh.
Gunnar120 in reply to wenpherdJul 7, 2010. 8:46 PM
I think you ALL mean........ "...Give a man a fish... they say... and he'll stink up a whole town.... Give a man a fishin' rod... Ya see where I'm going here? Yeah, Give him a fishin' rod and he'll poke your eye out..." Overheard from a drunkard of Albion
icy45 in reply to wenpherdMar 25, 2010. 9:33 PM
If you're on fire, you'll be warm at least till you die.  I mean how do you get rid of people asking for free fish or fire, unless you use ninja fish against them...note we must research teaching fish to be ninjas.  Great idea teaching fish to be ninjas, I wish I thought of that.
wenpherd in reply to icy45Mar 26, 2010. 8:19 AM
Yeah, Ninja Fish.
Eviil~~PikmiN__{7} in reply to wenpherdNov 1, 2010. 5:15 PM
its not kung fu, its kung fish
1010tbone says: Jul 8, 2010. 11:56 AM
These comments get funnier and funnier! LOL
petrino says: Jul 14, 2009. 6:28 PM
i found a way to hang the whole thing up...made it easy to keep track...
cutting Matt says: Jun 15, 2009. 12:23 PM
50 hours is reasonable. i once went to a medieval fair aand the guy there said that his coif took the same amount of time.
jorn says: May 7, 2009. 6:24 AM
I made some chainmail myself from steel nails by taking of the head and the end
Speedmite in reply to jornJun 9, 2009. 10:51 AM
would that be wrapping the wire around the nails?
jorn in reply to jornMay 7, 2009. 6:27 AM
here's a picture
Afbeelding 002.jpg
thalass says: Apr 30, 2009. 5:24 PM
Great instructable. I did a bit of 4-in-1 a few years ago, but I only got as far as a patch about 5cm by 5cm. Enough to wrap around one of my fingers. I used 32 thou lockwire I nicked from work *cough*. 40 thou was too chunky for my tools to cut. Do you have a problem with the rings slipping out. I used sidecutters to cut the rings, and ended up having rings sometimes line up so the pinched cuts lined up and one fell out of the other. I was thinking of soldering the joins but that would have been insanely difficult with small rings like I had. heh. I should get back into it, it was pretty nifty.
cyc4015 says: Feb 9, 2009. 1:52 AM
obviously, making Maille is knitting for the hardcore.
thalass in reply to cyc4015Apr 30, 2009. 5:15 PM
Its MANLY kniting! hahaha
Speedmite in reply to cyc4015Mar 19, 2009. 6:58 PM
My freinds called it "man knitting"
eyebot117 in reply to SpeedmiteApr 15, 2009. 11:04 AM
mitting
skimmo says: Mar 26, 2009. 7:20 PM
50 hours man! your hard core! =D
captaincoolness55 says: Mar 22, 2009. 3:30 AM
awesome man! :D i'll deffinately have to try this now that i know how it's done right!
St.Eligius says: Mar 19, 2009. 11:16 AM
I Have two questions, have you had a chance to test it against a real sword? If so, how did it hold up?
dragonflyguy73 says: Dec 22, 2007. 3:47 PM
(removed by author or community request)
dragonflyguy73 in reply to dragonflyguy73Aug 18, 2008. 3:58 PM
(removed by community request) Removed by community request? What could I possibly have said that was so horrible? I asked why one would spend such a long amount of time making this type of thing, when you could buy a nice maile shirt for cheap compared to the total hours of work that you'd have to put in. I guess something such as this warrants enough complaints for my comment to be taken down? What is the world coming to..
Arcticpheonix in reply to dragonflyguy73Mar 15, 2009. 7:59 PM
You're on a DIY site, man. That's the whole point, to make something yourself, even though you probably COULD buy it. I don't think it was removed because it was horrible, but because it simply wasn't in the theme of the community.
KEYBOARDISBROKEN in reply to dragonflyguy73Mar 12, 2009. 3:28 PM
theres nothing quite the same as having your own. a sort of personal satification.
mazeka.14 in reply to dragonflyguy73Jan 13, 2009. 11:18 AM
just a hobby people do it to kill time
Dillis in reply to dragonflyguy73Sep 5, 2008. 9:05 PM
You know, they use chain mail (Or something similar) for divers who observer sharks, it is not perfect, but it does help a great deal. But the sharks can still brake the "Armor" And when that happens, They fix it.. BY HAND. Which is extremely slow, but if you do it yourself, at least you know the quality of the finished product.
aydonis in reply to DillisSep 9, 2009. 10:07 PM
I've seen this done. They use small steel or titanium links in a similar fashion as this hobby chainmail. They use more tightly woven links to provide very rigid protection from the force of the bite. Each individual link must be welded. Even using stronger metals and tighter weaves, bites still cause damage to the mail. Much more time consuming than just using the "butted" end links with the softer, more pliable galvanized or copper wires... not to mention the cost. This still won't save you from a great white, or from the very real possibility of broken bones from the sheer force of even a smaller sharks bite.
aydonis in reply to aydonisSep 9, 2009. 10:33 PM
Here's how fine their mail is...
neptunic_gloves1.jpg
Speedmite in reply to DillisMar 19, 2009. 6:54 PM
You are right. They do. But I wouldnt trust any chain mail you or I make against a shark. I used copper, and thats weak.
Dillis in reply to DillisSep 5, 2008. 9:06 PM
Blarg, Spelling corrections. Observe* Break*
scopevisions in reply to dragonflyguy73Aug 30, 2008. 10:13 PM
tx to people like you ... paul and many more (like me) may have a business opportunity ... time is relative ... 10 minutes of ice cream vs 10 minutes of dentist ... you can spend all your time off doing what gives you pleasure and it WILL not be a waist of time ... but be my guest go to work so you can buy things from paul and he gets paid for doing what he likes !!!
112251919112 in reply to dragonflyguy73Aug 18, 2008. 5:05 PM
its the thought that u made something thats cool to u.
Greywyn in reply to dragonflyguy73Jul 15, 2008. 9:10 PM
Most of the time you'd be lucky to find someone selling a shirt+coif for that low, it usually ranges from 200-500, depending on quality, and materials.(At least from what I've seen)
dudemonkeys in reply to dragonflyguy73Dec 27, 2007. 1:34 PM
the thing with instructables is that most of these projects could be bought. The fun isn't always in having the end result, it's in the process.
112251919112 in reply to dudemonkeysAug 18, 2008. 11:48 AM
(not to me.)
112251919112 in reply to 112251919112Aug 18, 2008. 5:07 PM
what cann i do with a square inch of chainmail? any ideas?
the.rollie in reply to 112251919112Jul 16, 2011. 12:39 AM
fold it up and use in slingshot as ammo
KEYBOARDISBROKEN in reply to 112251919112Mar 12, 2009. 3:29 PM
lol (joke!) extreamly skimpy underwear for the missus?
pindalanderz in reply to 112251919112Feb 22, 2009. 5:26 PM
make 100 more square inches and get a belt buckle. I made a chainmail belt and it's really cool!
TheCaptain in reply to 112251919112Aug 26, 2008. 9:07 PM
Key chain, box-pattern lanyard, clothing decoration,
davidcarr3 in reply to dudemonkeysFeb 22, 2008. 9:22 AM
Damn right monkeys!
knoxarama says: Feb 21, 2009. 4:39 PM
imade chainmaille using low guage galvanized wire. My mandrel was a wooden pole so its a bit big and so i had to soiter the rings close.
183005.jpg
Meeethril_MailleNerd says: Nov 4, 2008. 7:35 PM
hey man this is a gnarly instructable i'm usin the same ring size as you and I am gonna make a full hauberk (knee length with sleeves) so yeah thanks for the instructable.
knoxarama says: Oct 26, 2008. 12:24 PM
i'm making steel chainmaille with strength to hold up to 6000 pounds. It was made from chain you pull a boat with, so it is very strong, but very expensive at about 80 cents a foot, which is more expensive then it sounds.
Foey says: Aug 10, 2007. 10:27 PM
That is amazing although I never heard the spelling "maille".
knoxarama in reply to FoeyOct 26, 2008. 12:20 PM
you heard text? odd.
Flash19950 in reply to FoeyAug 7, 2008. 1:51 AM
i havent heard of it either...
knoxarama in reply to Flash19950Oct 26, 2008. 12:20 PM
how are you people hearing letters?
Flash19950 in reply to knoxaramaNov 17, 2008. 10:57 PM
lol i get it cause you can't heat letters... ok lol. nah just kidding of course i get it...
leelander in reply to Flash19950Jul 13, 2012. 10:38 AM
Of course you can heat letters. You just print them out and light them on fire :)
CaveMonkey in reply to knoxaramaNov 10, 2008. 12:33 PM
magic obv.
Redih says: Sep 24, 2008. 6:27 PM
I'm currently making a gauntlet but i cant quite get the fingers right do u have any tips or can u make an indestructable on it?
Couso says: Jun 26, 2008. 3:37 PM
Great instructable, Fav'd. Oh and therion effin rocks
yokozuna says: Feb 5, 2008. 3:30 PM
It is SOOOO much faster to make chains and connect them than it is to connect each row one by one. You can let the chain dangle and just keep adding rings without ever letting go of the chain with your pliers. I made a "vest" in probably about 9-10 hours on a Saturday once. I just never took the time to go back and add the sleeves on.
Meeethril_MailleNerd says: Sep 21, 2007. 10:19 PM
so yeah i've gone insane with chainmail, i make armor out of rings that i wrap aroung bamboo skewers, and i made a foot x foot piece of 10 in 1 chainmail (sooooo hard and really heavy) so yeah, if you've got any other crrazy projects try and top that!
Meeethril_MailleNerd says: Sep 21, 2007. 10:12 PM
I do that @ school, i have a bunch o' rings in my backpack and work on it when im doin nothing or when i just have nothing to do during lunch. so yeah anyways, thanks for the idea, i needed to find a faster way of making chainmail.
Automobilie says: Aug 13, 2007. 3:20 PM
Woot. this is awesome. I'm getting some good wire. I was trying to use some solder to figure it out. It's awesome. Hah, not more being shanked for me.
drake says: Aug 11, 2007. 2:20 PM
i started and i love it thanks
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