Fakola (cola clone) by degroof
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Cola isn't actually kola nut flavored. As far as I can tell, it's mostly vanilla and cinnamon. Here's a formulation I'm currently working on. It uses ingredients found in most grocery stores. No exotic oils or hard-to-get chemicals. It's not quite right yet but it's a decent first pass.

Note: This formulation is caffeine-free. I haven't tried adding caffeine yet. It looks like a 20oz cola contains about 58mg of caffeine. That looks to be equivalent to about 1/4 of an over-the counter caffeine pill. I'm not sure how well it dissolves in water, though.
 
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Step 1: Materials

fakola2.jpg
fakola2a.jpg
  • Water
  • Sugar
  • Vanilla extract
  • Cinnamon extract
  • Orange extract
  • Lemon juice
  • green and red food coloring (optional)

In addition, you'll need a way to add carbonation to the drink. I used my home-made CO2 generator for that.

Other ingredients that might come in handy are:
  • Glycerin - The local pharmacy should have this. A couple drops should help keep the ingredients mixed. The bottle says "for external use only". Go figure.
  • Cream of tartar - Found it in the spice section of the grocery store. Mildly acidic. Can be used instead of lemon juice if you'd prefer a less citric taste.
  • Phosphoric acid. This was the one ingredient I couldn't get in a grocery store or pharmacy. I had to order it online from The Science Company. $20 for 16oz, which will do about 800 bottles of cola. Note: Very corrosive.
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rchallender says: Mar 20, 2012. 2:56 PM
Thank you for this! I've been pondering making my own cola, and wanted to use phosphoric acid -- since phosphoric acid is good at breaking up kidney stones -- but nowhere else on the web were clear amounts for P.A. Usually it's listed together with citric acid for the amount, and being different acids, I wasn't sure it'd be the same percentage in the soda.

So thank you!

Oh?
And Amazon.com has food grade phosphoric acid for sale. That's where i got mine.

Lastly, I tried Acid Phosphate -- a different product. And it's only very mildly acid. And you can't even taste it when added to lemonade -- the lemonade is more acidy.
excessive.insurgence says: Dec 9, 2010. 3:57 PM
to your caffeine idea... a friend of mine and i found out about the psychoactive effects of caffeine and the different ways to use them (im not advertising that anyone use caffeine as a drug as it can cause serious health risks including heart attack no matter your age) and we found that you can buy bulk powder pure caffeine online just Google it and you'll get a load of supplier websites and its easier to measure the powder so if your still looking to add caffeine its an idea you may want to pursue
zorcy says: Aug 26, 2010. 10:52 AM
GREAT JOB! I see you are using lemon juice. Some flavours you may want try. Coke uses lime and celery in their recipe for the states. If you try a really fresh coke from a glass bottle, pour it in 3 cups. Put a slice of lime in one, celery stalk in one and leave the 3rd alone. Taste the lime first, then the celery and lastly, the plane. You will now be able to taste the lime and celery in the coke. That is a nice carbonating device. I make beer at home. This is a nice rig. You can use tire nozzles in the cap, too. Then use CO2 with a tire chuck to fill it up. At room temp, under pressure, roll it around slowly. Get it cold to lock in the CO2, before you release the top.
PKM says: Nov 19, 2007. 6:43 AM
Good work! If you're still experimenting with formulas, I would dearly love a recipe for a low-sugar cola that doesn't taste like the wrong end of a dog. You could easily get some generic coffee sweetener to experiment with, and see which tastes best. Also, if there was a happy medium on the fruitiness spectrum between Coke and Dr Pepper, it would be the best thing since sliced bread.
DeadlyDad says: Dec 26, 2007. 1:03 PM
If you want to both lower your sugar intake and avoid the health concerns associated with most artificial sweeteners, you might want to try Stevia (read the whole article and the associated links. It's an interesting story of greed & power vs. your health.) I've used it for years, and highly recommend it. You can find it in most larger grocery stores in either the baking section or the pharmacy/dietary aids secion. For this project, the liquid form would probably work best, and it certainly is cheap enough at four drops per glass. :)
megmaine says: Jan 18, 2010. 7:36 PM
Ditto to the Stevia. I buy the powder in bulk at the health food store and it is affordable that way (and those who live in warm climates may consider growing it, though you'd need to grow quite a bit to supply yourself totally).
I haven't gotten around to setting up my own CO2 tank but want to, and in the mean time have used plain seltzer along with stevia and various flavors and acids to make tasty sodas.
The powdered stevia works just fine, though a funnel helps get it into the bottle without making a mess, and you do have to cap and shake it, then let it settle out again before opening.
ItsTheHobbs says: Dec 15, 2008. 2:29 PM
Yeah, that stuffs good.
nimitz says: Nov 19, 2007. 8:38 AM
What you want is pure cane Sugar Dr. Pepper. It's only sold in one place on the planet but you can order it.

http://www.dublindrpepper.com/

High Fructose Corn Syrup is what has been making sodas taste like crap for years now. AND it adds to the obesity problem in this country.

I invite people to do their own research in case they think I'm a nut...
megmaine says: Jan 18, 2010. 7:37 PM
Or you can put some prune juice in your seltzer and have essentially the same thing! (but your amount of prune juice might be a personal thing to tweak).
fredricksburgthethird says: Nov 19, 2007. 4:18 PM
ive seen this in united stores and wallmart, and it has my full endoresement
nimitz says: Nov 19, 2007. 5:11 PM
Really?! I'm going to have to check to see if the local Wallmart has it. (I just never go in there on general principle.) Thanks!
Papersatan says: Nov 19, 2007. 10:10 AM
And the addition of corn products to all of our food is helping an increased number of people develop allergies to corn. (Me for instance....) If you live some where with a large enough Jewish population you should be able to get Coke made with sugar during passover. That is when I stock up. Though that is still not as fun as making your own.
nimitz says: Nov 19, 2007. 11:21 AM
Indeed. Nothing is as sweet as something you've made yourself. :-)

There is also something called OpenCola:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenCola

Cane sugar Coke is also available quite often at local Hispanic and other ethnic food stores. I can get it if I go out of my way to a local store in another part of town. I wish the damn stuff were available all year around. It's what Coke is meant to be.

It's also worth noting that many countries have banned the use of HFCS in their foods.
Kiteman says: Nov 19, 2007. 11:55 AM
I have also come across Cube Cola, which seems to be based on OpenCola.
nimitz says: Nov 19, 2007. 8:41 AM
My apologies for assuming US citizenship with the "in this country" thing...
degroof (author) says: Nov 19, 2007. 8:00 AM
Off the top of my head and taking into account that I haven't had a Dr Pepper in ages, I'd guess that the big difference between it and cola would be cherry and almond flavoring. Other possible culprits: ginger, anise and allspice.
vlatro says: Feb 12, 2009. 6:47 PM
Phosphoric Acid (and better for soda, Citric Acid) are both available in most grocery stores if you know what to look for. Fist stop is the Canning isle. Should be near canning jars, wax, pickling spices etc. It's often used in making jellies, jams, or any fruit preservation as it stops the sugars from getting a "Musty" taste or discoloring with long term storage. If you don't see it there, also look in the health food isle. Many food grade acids and acid blends are available as sodium-free salt substitutes. Most of these are primarily citric acid with lesser amounts of phosphoric and tartaric acid blended in.

I also notice you're using a yeast based CO2 source. Remember to boil your sugar water (yeast food) and cool before pitching yeast. Yeast eat monosaccharide, white sugar is a disaccharide. Boiling the sugar breaks it down into something the yeast can use and will produce much more CO2 with less sugar, making it cheaper and faster.

Also, consider that while the yeast requires warm temperatures (about 80°) Suspending CO2 in water works best at temperatures just below freezing (30°) and requires constant agitation to inhibit freezing and ensure the maximum absorption of CO2.

Try using an old steel pressure cooker with a steam-off valve for the fermentation. You can boil your sugar solution directly in it, cool it, pitch the yeast and shut the lid. When the pressure reading is between 55-65 psi, connect the hose to your chilled bottle of soon-to-be soda and simply release the valve to inject gas. Agitate the bottle as gas fills it and you're done in about 30 seconds. Depending on the size of the pressure cooker used, you could do several bottles all at once since you have a shut-off valve. You can even speed it up by placing the pot on a heating pad set to a more ideal temperature.

For Citric Acid, try this link: http://www.nutsonline.com/seedsspices/citric-acid.html
$15 for a 5lb bag is a good deal. Most brew shops sell 4oz jars for $4-5 each, far too expensive for soda making.

As for adding caffeine, caffeine pills are bad. They will leave an bad taste in the bottle, like sucking on an aspirin. I find light green tea (1 packet per 0.5L) will impart enough caffeine, and the potency of the vanilla and acid almost completely removes any tea flavor. Coffee works too (and is quite good in cola), but green tea will have more caffeine per volume and a lesser impact on the taste.

Recipe: Lemon/Lime (7up, Sprite etc.)

1.75 L spring water
4 Cups white sugar
3 Tbsp Citric Acid

Mix, carbonate and drink.

The difference between most brands is simply the sugar to acid ratio. Sprite has more sugar, 7up has more acid, and for the exact 7up flavor, 2Tbsp of Lime syrup (Roses brand works well). Play with the ratios a bit to find what you like.

megmaine says: Jan 18, 2010. 7:31 PM
All teas of the tea plant Camilla Sinensis have less caffeine than coffee per volume.
Check the USDA Nutrient Database if you aren't sure.
Also, green tea contains less caffeine than black tea.
Don't know where you got the info that green tea has more caffeine than coffee.
megmaine says: Jan 18, 2010. 7:33 PM
Oh, and sorry if I sounded brusque. Thanks for a really neat article on how to do all this!
wingbatwu says: Nov 19, 2007. 10:51 AM
I heard coke had decocainized coca in it.
JeremyA says: May 13, 2008. 6:27 PM
that isnt true. When it first came out it had real cocaine in it. On top of that how would you go about decocanizing cocaine since cocaine is just the disolved plant. It is usually desolved in gasoline.
wingbatwu says: May 14, 2008. 7:09 AM
in the US, Stepan Company is authorized to make a non-narcotic coca leaf extract for Coca Cola... look it up
JeremyA says: May 15, 2008. 8:00 AM
I retract my statement that it isnt true. I was able to find very little information on the subject except at a blog source. I would be surprised however if the coca processing plant that supplies to "coke" wasn't more of a front for other operations. There would be no reason to go through all of that trouble for a flavor enhancer, and there is no way the government would allow it if it weren't in on it at some other level.
acausal says: Nov 1, 2009. 10:58 PM
I would suggest doing further research on the topic rather than applying guesswork.  Cocaine is still used as a topical anesthetic in certain rare medical procedures, as I understand.  At one time, at least, it was used for some types of surgery on the brain and head due to the fact that it has some local vasoconstricting action.  Or so I seem to recall, I may be wrong about the exact application.  Dentistry also uses it, or did at one time.  Besides that, a number of pharmaceutical and other chemical compounds are synthesized from cocaine as a starting material.

A simple glance at Wikipedia provides the following two links, to begin with.  It is highly unlikely that either of these two companies are a "front".

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepan_Company has some information, as does en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallinckrodt
Foaly7 says: Sep 9, 2009. 6:50 PM
Is this still good without the carbonation?
laci37 says: Feb 14, 2009. 12:24 PM
You have so much problems with carbonating. I have bottle for this,that solves all problems :). Before carbonating you can place the bottle in your frigde so the drink will be cold. After that yuo don't need to make your own CO2, it cames in small high pressure tanks.( all grocery stores sell those in Hungary :) Thank God I'm living in Hungary :)
maxpower49 says: Sep 9, 2009. 1:34 PM
yeha in the us its only sold in welding supply shops but you can get small tanks for paintball
Gamernotnerd says: Aug 2, 2009. 1:57 PM
If you didn't add the coloring, would it make it into a Crystal Pepsi clone?
wupme says: Dec 7, 2008. 5:33 AM
Just for information, a lot of cola is actually still kola nut flavored. Like that Red Bull Cola or Red Kola. But Coca-Cola is only using artificial kola nut flavor today, Pepsi also i think.
loqk says: Dec 7, 2008. 5:15 AM
By the way, I notice a lot of people seem to carbonate warm liquids. It is known that gasses (non polar) dissolve more readily in cold water and salts (polar) dissolve more readily in warm water. So for maximum absorption of CO2, make sure your drink is ice cold before adding CO2
loqk says: Dec 7, 2008. 4:51 AM
hmm, I've looked at the CO2 generator post now. it looks good, but a little slow. I'll have to go contemplate the relative costs of components.... Although I'm guessing that a live yeast reactor with only sugar added is cheaper in the long run than the constant addition of bicarb soda and vinegar :-)
loqk says: Dec 7, 2008. 4:44 AM
That 2 bottle carbonation system is brilliant :-) I'll have to try it :-) I've been using carefully weighed pellets of dry ice based on the weight of full and empty soda siphon cartridges. I seem to recall when I last did it that a full cartridge weighed 2g more than an empty one and carbonated about 1L of liquid. Dry ice of the same weight can be used for the same volume, however it is dissolved slowly in the liquid so you must shake it for the CO2 to not make the bottle explode... Never use glass bottles to try this. A simple chemical calculation should allow us to determine how much vinegar and baking soda to use to achieve the same volumes of gas :-)
PKTraceur says: Nov 15, 2008. 7:18 PM
Glycerine is a very thick, syrupy, and clear liquid.
noahk says: Sep 28, 2008. 8:33 PM
instead of food coloring, could caramel color be used? (caramelized sugar or corn syrup)
All Damsel, No Distress says: Sep 13, 2008. 9:53 PM
Want a soda with NO corn syrup? Call the Dr. Pepper plant in Dublin, TX. They make pure cane sugar soda, one of the only places left. They do ship. You'll have to do some searching for the number and info. What? You thought I'd do all the work?
smurphmyworld says: Jan 5, 2008. 6:38 AM
this is awsome i lobve it how could i add booz to it to have a real drink?
Noodle93 says: Jan 19, 2008. 8:20 PM
Just add a Bourbon type alcohol.
ERNesbitt says: Jan 31, 2008. 8:23 PM
The best recipe is to take a rocks glass, put four ice cubes into it and let it sit while you get out the cola and bourbon (Woodford Reserve is my personal favorite, but Maker's Mark works in a pinch). Pour the cola and the ice into the sink and fill the rocks glass half full with bourbon. Sip, roll the tongue to create a small pool of bourbon on the tongue and inhale slightly to get the full warm flavor of the bourbon. Swallow, repeat, and enjoy.
All Damsel, No Distress says: Sep 13, 2008. 9:50 PM
FUNNY
Oryctolagus habilis says: Jun 24, 2008. 11:25 PM
Fantastic idea! On the recipe, I believe commercial colas are predominantly flavored with nutmeg over cinnamon. Also, if you want a "purer" flavor than lemon juice, but don't want to order phosphoric acid, you might try citric acid powder; which is often available at bulk food stores and even some health food stores.
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