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Fix the Red Ring of Death! (without towels!)

Step 3Parts and tools needed

Parts and tools needed
To secure your heatsinks tightly to the motherboard(and the metal case in the process), you will need:
===================
4 5x20MM Panhead Machine Screws (Keep length between 20 and 40 MM)
4 5x15MM Panhead Machine Screw (Must be no longer than 15MM!)
44 #10 Washers
===================

And for your English measurements (Thanks to ajmontag for providing these):
***********************
4 3/16" x 1" Panhead Machine Screws
4 3/16" x 1/2" Panhead Machine Screws
44 #10 Washers
***********************

These 5x20MM(3/16"x1") screws will be used to secure the CPU heatsink.
The shorter screws will be used for the GPU, and 15MM is the most you can get into it. The 1/2" fits just fine with room to breathe.
About 44 #10 washers. These will be used to keep the motherboard firmly in one position. Nylon washers aren't necessary, there are no traces or components to be touched around the screw holes. But if you feel you must have them, I will not stop you from purchasing them.

And while you are working with the heatsinks, you may want to apply new and better thermal paste to them. I suggest picking up a tube of Artic Silver 5.

Toolwise, you'll need:
A drill or drillpress to widen screwholes in the metal case(with a 3/16 drillbit)
A torx 9 and torx 6 screwdriver to remove screws from the 360's case
A 1/4 inch wrench or socket to remove the X-Clamp posts from the heatsinks
A phillips-head screwdriver for those machine screws(or flathead if that's what you got)
And a tiny flathead screwdriver to pry off the X-Clamps.

Anything else like tape and steel scrubbers should be kicking around in your house.
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43 comments
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Oct 26, 2011. 5:36 AMmbayne1 says:
The main problem is over heating. Check this out when you take the mainboard out of the case before removing the xclips try this ( press down on GPU heatsink while pressing the bottom of the board not on the xclips and will see that there's a space between the sxclip and the board therefore the heat sink not really doing a good job my fix for that was to add a split washer before putting on the xclip it's going to be tight but make sure the clip fits down properly then you have a snug tight fit of the heat sink.
Apr 24, 2010. 10:43 AMk4n3b4ll says:
Any Ideas On A Place To Get The 3/16" x 1" Pan Head Machine Screws 
And The 3/16" x 1/2" Pan Head Machine Screws
And The 10# Washers

Oct 26, 2011. 5:31 AMmbayne1 says:
HomeDepot
May 27, 2010. 6:30 PMchuntito24 says:
any hardware store, i got mines at osh

Apr 9, 2010. 1:59 PMjaredmac11 says:
 1" and 1/2" screws seem super long. I went through all the steps, dropped the heatsink on the screws, and realized I still had 1/2" to go on alot of these screws. Perhaps my xbox is using different heatsinks or I'm reaaaally misreading this.

Anyone else run in to this problem? I'm going to try and run to the hardware store and find some smaller screws and report back. . .
Apr 9, 2010. 2:09 PMjaredmac11 says:
 Also, did anyone try nylon washers over metal ones? What's to stop these washers from doing serious damage to the motherboard through scratching alone? This DIY seems really haphazard.
Oct 26, 2011. 5:31 AMmbayne1 says:
Yes and it worked for a while then the same problem.
Jul 28, 2010. 3:01 PMmandjpc says:
i actually used both metal on the bottom and top
Jul 25, 2010. 11:50 AMpizza08 says:
Yah, i read a professional blog on this and it said use nylon.
Apr 13, 2010. 10:41 AMBoy-Scout says:
I used nylon washers where I could see that traces might be shorted.  I believe that is only on the GPU side though.  The large flat fields around the CPU holes are ground so it doesn't matter if those are shorted to ground. 

Also, I couldn't fit washers side by side and needed to clip the washers.  Nylon washers are much easier to clip.  BUT, the nylon washers I got were thicker than the metal ones, so take that into account when stacking.  I would say 2 nylon washers are the equivalent of 3 metal washers in thickness.
Jun 17, 2011. 9:01 PMkflores3 says:
Back in February I performed this type of fix on my xbox because I was getting sound, but no picture. Like magic, it crawled back from the brink of death and I couldn't have been happier. There were never any issues, but for the past two days, my xbox has started to act up again. I will be playing a game and within 15 or so minutes it will red ring and shut down. I've looked it over and nothing looks to be the problem. The console and power source are in a spot it shouldn't overheat. All the solutions I've found online have to do with the x-clamps, but since I took them out, I have no idea what the problem this time around could be.

Is there anything else that can cause rod other than the x-clamps?
Apr 25, 2011. 9:52 AMdxjoshua says:
Where did you get your screws from?
Apr 6, 2011. 7:19 AMtroller man 3000 says:
ive done everything that he mentions throughout all of the instructions and ive gotten the red ring 4 times already im sorry to say buddy but alot of this stuff doesnt work i find any way
Mar 12, 2011. 3:19 PMgchace says:
yeah blue man group.... do i need them as well? *chuckle*
Aug 31, 2010. 10:06 AMTommy. T says:
You should use 8 screws for the gpu and cpu (replace both x clamps)
Apr 18, 2010. 6:29 AMSwoop PK says:
Just so I know before I go out and buy all this stuff - I need #10 washers and screws so they fit snugly together? The drill bit should also be this size? It's just the 5x20mm measurements are confusing me as those screws are tiny compared to #10 washers and screws...
Aug 12, 2009. 10:49 AMdirtyneeds says:
look people a 3/16 screw is a # 10 screw and the 32 part that is confusing you is the number of threads on that particular screw. a 6-32 is a #6 screw with 32 threads per inch. there are different threads for each screw on this planet sometimes 3(usually in metric) BUT a 6-32 is not a 3/16screw, it is smaller than a 3/16. a 1/4 inch screw would be a 4/16 rounded down to a 1/4 inch. oh and Dom_P haha your theory is way fuked up lol.... PLUS i work at ACE HARDWARE so trust me i know what m talking about
Nov 15, 2009. 1:53 PMcheesemabob says:
 Oh my god! just went to Lowe's today to get the screws. got 6-32 thinking they were the same as the 3-16, but they're not! great so now i gotta make another trip to a hardware store, FUN! Thanks for the info anyway dirtyneeds.
Nov 29, 2009. 3:02 PMv1be says:
LOL, You wanna know something.
I went to lowes today also...and got 6-32....not the same!! ahah wow, we fail, but i kinda was convinced that it was the same from a fraction view (6/32 = 3/16)
Mar 28, 2010. 7:45 AMfl_james says:
Feb 25, 2010. 2:00 PMmakingoneup says:
 Just so everyone knows, 3/16 isn't the measurement that most stores, warehouses, or most other places use. 3/16 screws come out to 10 -24 screws, and then you can get your half inch and inch long in that measurement.
Feb 5, 2010. 9:38 AM123dan120 says:
 man i realy hate my xbox for not even a year of it working fine not i soon as i press the power button boom 3 red rings and now i cant play and im sorry way too lazy to do this plus i dont have  the time i realy dont thanks for the advise but im buying a ps3
Feb 21, 2010. 8:26 PMjazar666 says:
theres always www.360-pros.com  mail it in (from anywhere in the world) and they will send it back in 2 days.  or if you live near long island you can go there and get it fixed while you wait (actually while you play their xbox360 or ps3
Feb 15, 2010. 6:26 AMchilvence says:
thanks for letting us know that you are too lazy to fix it yourself with tried and tested instructions. what are you doing at instructables, the place where you find instructions to fix and make things yourself by following the instructions that have been carefully and thoughtfully prepared for the benefit of other people?
Dec 12, 2009. 10:39 PMspeedraser says:
I modified the procedure here to be a little easier.  Instead of adding new screws, I used the x-clip pins as screws.  I removed the washer and ran the threaded side of the pin through the board into the heat sink.  So far things have been working well and it's been running for a few hours. If you choose to do this there are 3 things you should do:
1. You will still need to drill larger holes in the metal frame so that the bottom of the pins can protrude through.
2. On the gold heat sink, you will need to bend (VERY SLIGHTLY) the x-shaped bracket to get it closer to the board.  I did this using a crescent wrench.
3. Lastly, when attaching the silver heat sink, the threads of the screws just barely make it.  Don't tighten down too far on the end that sticks out, there are some additional resistors there that look like they could get shorted by the heat sink.  Look closely to make sure there is clearance.
Oct 11, 2009. 3:05 PMreklis says:
Thanks to Schnuh330 for posting the thread type for the 5mm. I used 5mm x 12mm .80 pitch screws for both the cpu and the gpu. Anything longer is overkill. 10mm's would even work.

To settle any confusion with the washers I used (4) 5mm washers on each screw and that provided the perfec amount of space. Then I used a 5mm grommet between the motherboard and the heatsink to give a snug fit to both processors. This helps with the amount of tension that should be on each screw. I spent hours getting the tension right and the grommets helped once I took it apart and put it back together using them.

All in all thanks for the fix. It saved me $200!
Dec 1, 2009. 12:14 PMWolf360 says:
This is for anyone reading the comments wondering what they should do.

I agree with what Reklis said. i did the screws the washers and then a little rubber grommet between the heat sink and the motherboard. tightened it until it touch the CPU/GPU and it worked perfectly.
Mar 30, 2008. 2:27 PMajmontag says:
here is a more organized list in US measurements *********************** 4 3/16" x 1" panhead machine screws 4 3/16" x 1/2" panhead machine screws 44 #10 Washers Thermal Paste ***********************
Oct 27, 2009. 6:24 PML3GACY says:
 I have a question...do you use just regular metal #10 washers or do you have to use nylon or fiber washers? because my friend said that you could possibly short out the whole mobo...so i want to make sure before i continue since i have everything apart already
Oct 27, 2009. 7:57 PMajmontag says:
No, there is plenty of room surrounding the mounting hole.
Aug 14, 2009. 1:14 PMSchnuh330 says:
I used metric 5mm x 16mm .80 pitch and 5mm x 20mm .80 pitch pan head machine screws from Ace Hardware unfortunately they didn't have the washers so I went to Lowe's and got them there. Microsoft may have used different threads on some units. My advice is to take one of the studs with you to the hardware and find the right thread by trying it out with different nuts. then get the screws to match, or bring the heat sink and find screws that fit but they (heatsinks) don't fit as neatly in your pocket when walking into the hardware. Dirtyneeds, from my experience just because you work at a hardware store doesn't mean you know what your talking about, quite often it means the opposite. Dom_P was wrong but no need to poke fun
Aug 2, 2009. 1:00 PMjbizzle123 says:
would 5x16mm work?
Jul 31, 2009. 10:22 AMmikehedglin says:
the best screws that will fit are M5x80x10 found at lowes or a screw supply store my info came from an engineer they work wonderful
Jun 21, 2008. 11:49 PMneoncyber says:
Don't know why, but the 3/16" were not anywhere to be found @ my local HDW shop. I was able to make do with 10/24" x 1" and 10/24" x 1/2" however. My # 10 washers were just right for the screws, but too wide to fit the washers side by side (GPU and CPU sides, where they both meet once the heatsinks are on), so I had to get slightly smaller washers, but they worked well. Great write-up overall Dr. Prof.
Jun 24, 2008. 6:36 PMJSkelly says:
I tried the 3/16" (or 6/32")machine screws, but they were too small. I ended up using 10/32" and they worked perfect.
Jul 27, 2009. 12:06 PMliljohnnybravo says:
Yeah the 3/16"screws were way too small looks like another trip to the shop for me. Excellent guide though!
Jul 12, 2009. 3:08 PMconejito101 says:
the radio shack i went to didnt have silver artic 5 in stock so i bought thermal compound, will this work as well?
Mar 4, 2009. 3:30 PMHammered_everynight says:
At Home Depot get "machine screws, #10-32 x 1 and #10-32 X 1/2 they fit great. I only needed 2 #10 washers
Jun 18, 2009. 4:20 PMcrd22 says:
I should've seen this earlier, but it was a hassle at Lowe's to find the correct screws, These comments are just as helpful as the actual directions. I got the same exact machine screws
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Author:Jake Turner(Jake Turner)
Where to start... I get bored and reach for either a soldering iron or a keyboard. I have a short attention span. I love working with electronics, eating pizza, and making all sorts of things. I've be...
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