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Fixing Major Dents

Fixing Major Dents
For the original story, go to popularmechanics.com.

This project is not for your everyday door dinger from bumping another car or object in the street --these dents require repairs that involve more than a hammer and body-filler. We're talking about a dent --one that is big enough to stretch the metal well beyond its original shape. For this sort of door damage, you have two options --find another door at a wrecking yard, or reskin the door you already have. Recent developments in structural adhesives make the second choice a good alternative, with no welding required.

Most sheetmetal doors are made in three pieces. There's the frame (which the inner door panel and armrest attach to), the window channel (which is welded to the doorframe) and the skin (which attaches to the doorframe and the outside of the window channel).
 
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Step 1Taking off the door

Taking off the door
To replace a skin, you must first remove the door of the car. Procedures vary depending on the vehicle, but the place to start is by taking out the inner door panel and the window glass. Next, remove the insert inside the window channel, and any trim or molding around the window frame and on the door skin. You also have to remove the mirror, and the door lock and handle. Use a body shop repair manual specific to your vehicle if you have doubts about how to remove these items without doing damage. Unplug any wiring that runs from the body through to the doorframe. Next, scribe around the door hinges on the car body to mark their location, then have an assistant hold the door while you unscrew the hinge bolts. Keep in mind that even with much of the inner workings of the door removed, it is still heavy, so get some able-bodied help.
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13 comments
Jun 17, 2011. 6:51 AMscogdill says:
ok the lady backed into my parked car and now my door is creased and has a huge dent that the men in my house can get out how do i get it out before it rust
Nov 18, 2010. 1:40 PMneffk says:
This really is a lot of work. Very professional results, thought.

I have rust on the edges of my car's doors. I'm considering grinding off the folded portion and welding on a new strip of sheet metal, which I will fold into place. The result will be ugly, but the door will still shut properly.

Oct 29, 2010. 2:08 AMrprough says:
Way too much work. A used door would be far easier and probably cheaper.
Jul 4, 2010. 2:11 AMmrlunna13 says:
Nice gloves! I have a pair like those!
Dec 25, 2009. 8:03 PMachollowell says:
good job I have also heard you can get rear 1/4 panels for truck too that glue on
Aug 16, 2009. 5:49 AMgrundisimo says:
There isn't much you could do about a dent as big as the picture. jk. :)
May 13, 2009. 8:54 AMyo man says:
dude get a new door thats way to much work.
May 23, 2007. 8:06 PMjoejoerowley says:
I don't own a car but I have heard of using dry ice to pop dents. Great instructable
Jul 9, 2008. 2:39 AMRishnai says:
It works, but it just makes a big dent into a little one. But those little dents are far less ugly, so dry ice and a hairdryer can be worth it, depending on how many dents are involved and how much patience you have.
Jul 9, 2008. 2:37 AMRishnai says:
...and that's why I absolutely despise reskinning doors.
Jul 5, 2008. 7:06 PMmasterochicken says:
I need this. My mom has been pissed ever since I kicked her back door in.
Jul 11, 2007. 1:39 AMwingman358 says:
That's a great instructable. Thanks for sharing this, I'm sure I'll need it sometime in the future :D
May 23, 2007. 9:17 PMaustin says:
how about one on how to paint a car properly.

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Author:Popular Mechanics
The official instructable for Popular Mechanics magazine, reporting on the DIY world since 1902.