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Goi Cuon (Vietnamese Summer Rolls)

Goi Cuon (Vietnamese Summer Rolls)
Wikipedia has a good description of this delicious dish:

A summer roll (...literally "mix salad rolled") is a Vietnamese food consisting of pork, shrimp, herbs, rice vermicelli, and other ingredients wrapped in rice paper. Unlike Chinese egg rolls or spring rolls, summer rolls are served cold, and are not fried.

Summer rolls are normally dipped in either a simple sauce consisting of hoisin sauce, garlic, peanut butter, and water which are boiled until well blended or a combination of fish sauce, garlic, sugar, lime, and carrot.

Goi Cuon are a mix-and-match kind of dish. You lay out a variety of ingredients, and diners can choose whatever combination they want in each roll that they make. The sauce in step 2 and the rolling technique in step 8 are key, but feel free to change or substitute any of the items described in steps 3-7. It's also a good idea to get a bunch of individual steps going at once, since some (like waiting for big pots of water to boil) don't require all of your attention. Do things in parallel; as you'll see from the photos in this Instructable, getting friends together to prep can be a lot of fun.

More to the point: Summer rolls are one of my favorite traditional dishes from my childhood, and they've become popular with my friends. We sometimes have huge dinners at my house, and I'll make Goi Cuon for thirty or forty people. The beauty of it is that everyone rolls their own: All the chef as to do is prep, essentially. And if people don't like how a roll comes out, you can blame them for their rolling skills!

(Thanks to Alison Bank for taking most of these photos. If you see a crappy photo, it's one I took. The beautiful shots are hers.)
 
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Step 1Get Ingredients

Get Ingredients
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There are a lot of vegetarians at my house, so we make summer rolls with almost all veggie ingredients. That means no fish sauce in the peanut sauce, for example. The one concession I make to myself is the shrimp, which I love in goi cuon.

Below is a sample shopping list, serving 35. We go big when we do dinner parties at my house. I've also attached an excel file that you can use to adjust quantities (just change the number in cell A25.) And again, feel free to substitute whatever you think will taste good. Experiment!

For the Rolls:
  • 3.5 heads of soft lettuce (Romaine/red leaf/butter/not the regular salad type)
  • 7 cucumbers
  • 5.25 bunches of coriander(cilantro)
  • 5.25 bunches of hung que or basil
  • 1.75 bunch of green onion
  • 1.75 pineapple or
  • 7 star fruits or both
  • 2.63 package of dry rice noodles (bun)
  • 3.5 dozens large eggs
  • 3.5 large bricks of tofu for frying
  • 3.5 lbs large shrimp
  • 5.25 packages of rice paper (about 8" diameter)
  • 3.5 cups of peanuts

For the Sauce:
  • 43.75 oz. peanut butter (either smooth or chunky is ok)
  • 43.75 oz. of hoisin sauce (dark smooth sauce in glass jar)
  • 1.75 bunch of garlic
  • 3.5 limes
  • hot sauce if desired
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16 comments
Sep 1, 2010. 8:39 PMmacmundi says:
This is an exciting party dish!! But here in Thailand we dont have access to hoisin sauce. maybe siracha alone will do? basically siracha is tabasco... without so much vinegar.
Apr 9, 2010. 9:37 AMsarahfish says:
 wow, you just made my day! I get these from my favorite food truck (gooseberrys) and could be happy eating nothing else the rest of my life, I think I may start making the peanut sauce by the gallon!
wonderful 'ible, and great photos as well!
Oct 20, 2008. 12:01 PMtercero says:
Great. Now I'm all hungry for some Pho and some spring rolls. I can't pronounce the name of the restaurant but Toronto has this great Vietnamese restaurant "Head of the Train" on Spadina and Queen that has the best Pho. And next door there's a really good Vietnamese bakery that makes these fantastic green bean paste donuts. Man. I'm hungry.
Jun 28, 2008. 10:52 AMandyhuntdesigns says:
WOW, this looks delicious! I make Thai spring rolls all the time, but I'll hafta go for these next time. And luckily, I eat for 35!
Jun 28, 2008. 10:31 AMGorillazMiko says:
Nouc mam (or however you spell it) is better. So I totally agree with kensterdotnet. Much better with that fish sauce, with the carrot strips or whatever. YUMMY!
Oct 31, 2007. 10:51 PMkensterdotnet says:
Awesome instructable. I usually dip my goi cuon in nouc mam(I don't know how to spell it). Your next one should be how to make pho :)
Oct 29, 2007. 7:18 PMFlea says:
Your summer rolls are veeeeerrrry different than mine. What region of Vietnam are those summer rolls from? I'm from an area south of Saigon. My sister likes using cucumbers sliced lengthwised for the crunchy component. I like using bean sprouts. I had a Vietnamese summer rolling party in July. All the food was prepped and people rolled their own rolls. Everyone had a blast! If you use very hot water for the rice paper, it'll be softer and sticker when rolled. So many minute differences... I'll have to make my own Vietnamese Summer Roll instructable. :)
Oct 31, 2007. 11:41 PMwestfw says:
Ah. The "philly cheese steak" of Viet Nam! :-)
Oct 29, 2007. 7:17 PM2lettername says:
I love goi cuon, i personally prefer the peanut/hoisin sauce spiced up with Sriracha and with chunks of peanuts floating in it.
Oct 29, 2007. 3:26 PMBrennn10 says:
I absolutely LOVE Vietnamese food! Though it gets expensive at the restaurant near me, but it sure tastes good. Thanks for the recipe, I will be sure to share that with my family!

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