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Batteries + Jumpercables = DC Welder

Step 7Cutting Steel with a Stick Welder

Cutting Steel with a Stick Welder
The bumper hitch on my 1978 Toyota truck was rusted rotten.
Ray and I used the golfcart welder with 1/8" 6011 rods to weld some beefy reinforcements on it.

The big toroidal series inductor seen here came from [www.accrc.org/ ACCRC] Maker Day. I should put a few dozen more turns on it to really smooth out the arc. We did some strong agricultural-style welding that isn't going to break or appear in textbooks.

Here's Ray cutting holes for the trailer safety chain to hook on.
We dipped the rods in water and then blasted and pushed the steel out of the way. It works well and makes a surprisingly clean hole while using less rod than you'd think.
Thanks to a reader who suggested dipping the rods in water- I can't find your comment now, what other nifty tricks do you have up your sleeve?

I also tried an improvised air-arc torch using compressed air. It didn't work at all. The air blast blew the arc away, chilled and froze the molten metal instead of burning it. I guess that's why air-arc cutting torches use 500 amps or more
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9 comments
Feb 2, 2012. 6:55 PMsmpash says:
How big of a hole does that thing make when burning though metal?
Dec 29, 2008. 9:18 AMjoinaqd says:
HOLY CRAP!!That toroid is soo big, it might be used as a JOULE THIEF to light up a LOTTA LEDS WITH A SINGLE 1.2VOLT BATTERY!!!i dont know for sure, but anyway nice instructable!!!
Nov 5, 2010. 6:21 PMAdam Manick says:
Or it can be an arc welder with a button cell. Not enough amperage though.
Jun 17, 2010. 8:49 PMmrwolfe says:
Nice instructable, Tim. Very alternative! A mate of mine who's a welder reckons that welding with DC from a couple of car or truck batteries gives you the best arc. Much better than any AC powered welder can.
Sep 20, 2010. 9:06 PM2 stroke says:
i dont get how he dipped rods in water to cut holes how long do u dip them what type of rod how many amps can y use ac
Jun 15, 2009. 6:06 PMxBrainstormerx says:
hey how you doing? okay first of since I'm trying to weld and know nothing about nothing can you tell me whats that circular piece of object that has two clamps attached to it? what is it ? It looks like a coil wraped in a circular shape but used to do what? I'm clueless nice project Its real nice!!!!!
Jun 17, 2010. 8:46 PMmrwolfe says:
That round thing that looks like a donut with wire wrapped through it is the torroidal inductor. It's used as an arc stabiliser (see step 6)
May 26, 2010. 5:31 AMStCanna says:
Hopefully by now you have learned that that big iron donut is a toroid.  Google or just wikipedia "toroid"and you will get better explanation than i have the patience to type here.
Sep 26, 2011. 2:15 PMsconner1 says:
I'll tell it in brief.
The coil acts as a half of a transformer or an electromagnet.
DC current flowing through creates an magnetic field.
When the arc stops so does the current and the field collapses, but in so doing it induces current in the coil in the same direction like a magnet passing over a generator coil but only for a very brief time.
This effect will help keep the arc going or kick-start a broken arc.
A good analogy would be that it's like the momentum a flywheel gives to an engine between the power strokes.
Oct 24, 2009. 8:49 AMtoogers says:

Oct 24, 2009. 8:50 AMtoogers says:
oh, sorry.acccident


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Author:TimAnderson
Tim Anderson is the author of the "Heirloom Technology" column in Make Magazine. He is co-founder of www.zcorp.com, manufacturers of "3D Printer" output devices. His detailed drawings of traditional ...
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