How to Cut Down a Tree

 by TimAnderson
001tree.jpg
Warning! Get really drunk first. Then it won't hurt so much when you chainsaw your face off and crush your family.

First step - find a tree to cut down. No problem. As soon as you know how to cut down a tree people will sense it and constantly ask you to cut down trees for them.
It will help if you know some of the technical vocabulary:

Equipment: Every piece of equipment used in this process is called a "Widowmaker".
Tree Anatomy: The tree and every part of the tree is called a "Widowmaker".
Terrain Analysis: Everything in the vicinity of the tree is called a "Widowmaker".

Act really confident and relaxed as shown in this photo. (pics by ex_mo)
I'm saying "you mean this tree over here?"
 
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Step 1: Cut a Notch in the Felling Direction

002tree.jpg
Make it a big notch that goes more than halfway through the tree.
The "mouth" part of this notch faces in the direction you want your tree to fall.
If the tree is mostly upright and the branches are sort of symmetrical it will want to fall that direction.

We tied a rope to the top of the tree to help it fall in the direction we wanted.
maclee says: Sep 2, 2009. 4:24 PM
I have cut down a lot of trees over many years, and find the instructions here, along with the warnngs, to be as good as it can get. One thing I always do is be certain I have a firm grip on the chan saw handles, and that my feet are well planted. I also check that my probable escape route is relatively clear.for when the tree starts to fall, especially if it is big one. Thanks for this good information website. Harry.
trn2la in reply to macleeAug 9, 2012. 11:22 PM
hell yeah. There's so many people bagging this dudes tutorial, but they not making any suggestions on what about it is wrong, and more over, not any suggestion and how to do it right.

Shouldn't that fall into the "Not nice" category?

Actually, I am going to come back with some pics and videos letting people know how I went with his cutting a tree in my back yard down using his Tutorial..
Heh, Heh. Seriosly. I might even mount my go pro on the tree lol.
trn2la in reply to macleeAug 9, 2012. 11:20 PM
hell yeah. Theres so many people bagging this dude, tutorial, but they not making any suggestions on what about it, is wrong, and more over, not any suggestion and how to do it right. Shouldn't that fall into the "Not nice" category? Actually. I am going to come back with some pics and videos letting people know how I went with his comments. Heh, Heh. Seriosly. I might even mount my go pro on the tree lol.
trn2la in reply to trn2laAug 9, 2012. 11:29 PM
Attn MODERATORS!!! please delete this and the msg directly above, as the delet button is not working for me :) thank you!!!
trn2la says: Aug 9, 2012. 11:17 PM
Hey man, thanks for the Info.

Ive not got the money required (and prolly never will) to hire a pro. What the heel makes a pro anywAy?.

I have to learn to do this myself as I cant even afford to buy firewood.

I live in a remote area, theres plenty of trees and the local authorities allow firewood collection for domestic use without a permit or fees. so i need to learn how to do this just to keep warm. In fact im dam lucky i even have a wood fire heater, I sure as hell cant afford electric heating.

I understand this is extremely dangerous. Im hoping that with an attitude of respect for what I am doing, I will keep myself and others safe.

My chainsaw is not big enough to do the biggest trees too. however today my first tree is some kind of Australian Bottle brush, and while its not huge, it is near a whole heap of fences. so im in research mode ATM.

If you DO have the money it is prolly smart to hire a pro. But if your broke, and you must keep yourself and/or family warm, then dont be afraid, people have been risking their lives to keep warm or collect food/water or other essentials since the first cavemen.

I also just gotta say this. Dont listen to the people who are suggesting you ignore this guide. They are all happy to say this article is wrong, but best I can tell none are suggesting how its wrong, let alone how to do it right.

I've been asking around a little, and I'd be looking at between $100 for a guy a few miles away to come do it (but he was drunk when I visited him, and hes not a pro, licensed or insured) all the way up to $400 for a licensed dude with a business ( I assume hes insured) to travel an hour to get here. Either way, even if it was $100 for a pro, i cant afford that every time I need firewood.

How does one become a pro? are there courses, apprenticeships, trainee ships etc? Is one called a pro, just from being licensed and insured?

I reckon you just be extremely careful, and do it yourself, just make sure you watch every video on you tube that teaches how to do this read every DIY article on it too, ask questions and pick brains. If after that you don't feel confident, DON'T DO IT!!!
MikleJayWox says: Feb 1, 2012. 6:59 PM
You will please also notice that in step 5 cousin Rod is displaying the latest in Xineese safety footwear.

The secret to this product is the toughened canvas upper. After the tree lands on your foot all the pieces are ready packaged for the ambulance trip!

MJR
Lonewolf4542 says: Nov 23, 2011. 8:00 AM
the worst thing you can do is cut down a tree from a ladder, this is how most accidents happen. You wanna get in the crotch of the tree and cut down the limb u want and if u notch a tree halfway, its too much. The Noch should be 2/3 in the tree.
TheoriginalClark says: Jul 14, 2011. 11:42 AM
Well done & very funny! Despite all the naysaying commentators, you can't argue with success! This is so funny that I had to share the info with my brother.
Tree Guy says: Jan 18, 2011. 12:27 PM
This is hilarious! This is one of the funniest tree cutting down articles I've seen. I think that most people would see that his is a joke so for all of you who are worried about the misinformation in this post; laugh a little! Basically, every thing that you could do wrong is being done in this example.
geoslim13 says: Dec 22, 2010. 7:19 AM
my dad took a chainsaw to the gut this summer, yes the blade was moving, and all it gave him was a bad case of rug burn, but his favorite shirt was not so lucky
QCtreeclimber says: May 15, 2010. 1:40 PM
THIS IS NOT GOOD INFORMATION!!!!! NO ONE ATTEMPT TO DO ANYTHING DESCRIBED IN THIS INSTRUCTABLE!!!! NOTHING IN THIS ARTICLE IS CORRECT!!!! YOU WILL BE  DEAD OR IN THE HOSPITAL!!!  HIRE A PROFESSIONAL!!!!! IT IS CHEAPER THAN A FUNERAL!!
QCtreeclimber says: May 15, 2010. 1:34 PM
I climb, prune and remove trees for a living and this looks like a disaster.  You would be better off hiring someone unless you have extensive knowledge of the different fiber strengths of different species.  Nearly every week I hear about another home owner who thinks they can do this safely and ends up dead, cutting off an arm or leg (or someone else's), or dropping a tree on a car or house.  I work with a chainsaw daily and it never ceases to amaze me the lack of respect that people have for these tools.  Chainsaws are not something to joke about and can cut your face in half before you know what is going on.  Google chainsaw accidents, go buy some chaps, hearing protection, safety glasses, boots, and gloves.  Use the saw for cutting up fire wood, I strongly urge you to not attempt felling trees. 
QCtreeclimber says: May 15, 2010. 1:21 PM
Chaps? hearing protection? safety glasses? gloves? The notch should be no more than 1/3rd of the diameter.
El Zagna says: Mar 21, 2010. 6:44 PM
A notch that is "more than halfway" through the tree is too much. Between one-third and one-half  is more like it.
titivillus says: Mar 21, 2010. 8:25 AM
well, I took your advice and got really really drunk and now I think the tree looks great and I can now wait til it dies and falls down by its self; it is not close enough to the house to matter anyway.  what I can't remember is why i wanted to take down that beautiful tree anyway.

thanks again and bottoms up.
james
JimBeam2 says: Sep 4, 2009. 3:13 PM
I work in forestry and have cut down trees for a living and i think this article could do with a little revision because of how dangerous cutting down trees is. In this article you should state that your backcut should be flat unlike the one shown in the photo where it comes down at an angle. Also you should make sure that your notch is cut cleanly and that the cuts meet evenly, and the notch should only be about 1/3 into the tree not half. Also you should stress the importance of leaving hingewood - wood between your backcut and notch - because without this you have no way to control where the tree goes. It's also a good idea to use wedges in your back cut to prevent the tree from slipping back onto your saw or falling the wrong way.
Ben.land101 in reply to JimBeam2Feb 28, 2010. 5:38 PM
 well whenever you make the back cut at an angle as he did, then if it hits another tree on the way down, then it is less likely to kick back at you and turn your good day into a bad one real fast. also, when you have an angled back-cut and don't leave a good hinge on it, it is more likely to go in the intended direction
Oval says: Oct 9, 2009. 6:29 PM
The back cut should be horizontal, not on an angle as you are showing here.

You should wear eye and hearing protection when using a chain saw. I don't think it's a very good idea to be wearing shorts and there is no excuse for crocs, especially when operating a chain saw.


Yerboogieman says: May 14, 2008. 6:47 PM
very well told, great instructable
pixbytrix says: Sep 7, 2007. 7:29 PM
Any pointers on cutting down a tree that is leaning towards your neighbor's house that will probably have to come down over a public (city) road? This scenario looks much easier than mine. I've always wanted to play with a chain saw . . . : )
killerjackalope in reply to pixbytrixApr 3, 2008. 10:36 PM
Yeah cut most of the way through with an axe and smoke your cars clutch while rmoving the garden gates very quickly via falling trees, I combined four jobs in one:
Remove large tree - check
Remove stupid gate - check
Test unbreakable tow rope - check (it failed)

Fix bent inward tow bar - check (tow bar = hitch in america)

Extra freebie jobs done
Smoke clutch - Check
Gain one hulk shoulder - Check
Get horrible gash fro falling tree - Check
Return Six assorted flying items to street people - Check
rocknrollskwurl in reply to pixbytrixDec 21, 2007. 5:04 AM
is what my neighbor did was cut off the top first and then the bottom down it took longer and was harder but his house was saved
killerjackalope says: Apr 3, 2008. 10:31 PM
I prefer using the biggest heaviest axe I can find, also called the widowmaker, it's predecessor was used for all round cutting of things and I found that dried wood will detonate if hit hard enough, ears ringing I stood up straight and looked for the other half, it landed on my head a few seconds later.
X_D_3_M_1 says: Nov 13, 2007. 4:25 PM
idk why, but u in that hat... brings back memories of resident evil 4 when the psycho saws ur head off with a double chainsaw
X_D_3_M_1 in reply to X_D_3_M_1Nov 13, 2007. 4:28 PM
liek this
kill u.jpg
ComfortablyPlum says: Oct 28, 2007. 6:08 PM
It's a good idea to use a VERY long rope, or have Oompaloompas sufficently fleet of foot so as not to end the day with Oompaloompas conciderably flatter than the ones you started with.
taradiddle says: Aug 30, 2007. 12:36 PM
Your funny and Great Tim, keep it up! I play Yahoo Answers and I included this in a question on how to cut a tree, (I'm Jaccie, Tom's wife, you bought the Datsun Diesel from us the other month, remember?)I hope you have fun with that too! And say hi to your wonderful g-friend for me too, thanks! I will be watching to see what becomes of the Datsun!
AT says: Aug 24, 2007. 9:07 PM
You don't even have to know what you are doing to get people to invite you over to cut their trees down. All you have to do is go out and buy a chain saw and know how to start it. The people will be calling you to come over, "Oh, and bring your chainsaw. I have a little tree that needs to come down." The little tree turns out to be 60 feet tall! All you have to do then is say "Where do you want it?" And let the fun begin... Nice instructable Tim. Paul Ernst invited me over to run my chain saw that I loaned him. He didn't want to run the widowmaker. I took a look at his 60+ foot tall tree and said "Where do you want it?"
bumpus says: Aug 24, 2007. 3:31 PM
good explenation, i suck at spelling, i noticed that you have no top on your hat? intresting...
unclelar says: Aug 23, 2007. 4:52 AM
Looks to me like he is pointing to what looks to be a squirrel sitting on top of the black metal post.
Kiteman says: Aug 20, 2007. 3:59 AM
You appear to be pointing at the tree the ladder is not leaning against?
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