How to Make a Portable Game System by 1up
Contest WinnerFeatured
Ever thought about being able to play your favorite game system anywhere? I'm sure you have. Following this guide, you can learn how to 'portablize' the Nintendo Entertainment System.

In this Instructable I will teach you everything you need to know to put together a portable. There will be several different sections:

- What batteries to choose
- How to make a case
- How to wire everything
- What screen to get

These are just the basics. All these and much more will be discussed in this Instructable.

The console highlighted in this tutorial is the Nintendo Entertainment System. I chose it because it has tons of awesome games and it is easy to make handheld. The total cost of this project - for me at least - was $200. Now don't freak out - your price will be much lower. It was so high for me because I broke the first screen and NES. That set me back about 70$. :P You won't make the same mistakes, because you are going to learn from mine.

Now, this project is not for the lazy. It is not easy. It is not cheap. But the reward is worth so much more than what you spent, that you won't even care. :) My portable NES took me about 4 months to build, so lots of dedication is needed.

This Instructable will play with a new format; because the parts list is so huge, it would be ridiculous to post it all in one step. So, for each individual step, I will write the parts and tools needed for that one step. I will tell you one thing: get some IDE cable. That's the stuff that is used to connect hard drives inside of computers. IDE cable is invaluable to any portable. It's amazing stuff, and you will use it many times in this project. Get some in advance.

This project requires that you already have the basic knowledge to solder, use tools, simple stuff like that. This guide assumes, however, that you would have no clue where to start when building a portable. This tutorial is for you.

I urge you to read the following steps on picking and ordering a console, screen, and batteries. They contain very useful information and will help you greatly. It may seem like a lot to read, but please look at it all.

Now, let's finally get to the Instructable. :)
 
Remove these adsRemove these ads by Signing Up

Step 1: What Console to Choose

We will be covering the NES in this Instructable, but you can make a portable out of any console you want. Some are harder than others, though. Here are the "main" game systems that would be easy to make handheld:

Atari 2600
Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Nintendo Entertainment System

These systems are slightly harder:

Playstation One
Nintendo 64
Dreamcast

And these are VERY hard to portablize:

Playstation 2
Playstation 3
Wii
Xbox
Xbox 360
Gamecube

Obviously, the last list is only for people who are more comfortable with electronics and know their way around a PCB. For a first-time portablizer, I recommend the Nintendo Entertainment System. This console has tons of great games (SMB3, Kirby's Adventure, Legend of Zelda, and Mike Tyson's Punch Out, just to name a few.) and is a easy console to start with. The NES is what we'll be portablizing in this Instructable.

If you want to do a different console, then you need to look at http://forums.benheck.com/ . This is a huge community dedicated to making awesome handhelds, and it contains information on how to get power, video, etc. for your console, and how to cut down many systems to make them smaller. If you are going to do a console other than the NES - which is what we are going to work with in this Instructable - then you need to check out that site. Scroll down and find the forum for whatever system you want to do. Check the stickied topics in that section for all the information we have on that console. Also be sure to look at the Reference section.

Enough chit-chat. Let's get to the first step of portablizing!
1-40 of 1227Next »
houstonwild16 says: Mar 17, 2013. 4:18 PM
perhaps you could use right angle brackets to hold a piece of acrylic perpendicular to the shell to support the came cartridge?
out-of-the-box says: Mar 6, 2013. 3:08 AM
another fantastic idea! ive made a few xbox 360 laptops but ive over looked making them completely handheld. i might actually try it but without a doubt it would take a lot of time. great how to!
Analton says: Mar 1, 2013. 12:44 AM
This is the most AWESOME instructable that i've ever seen.
The detailed explanation is a great bonus.
Excelent work!
pokemonjarrod says: Dec 13, 2012. 6:13 PM
how do you do that with an original xbox?
superduperdrew says: Jan 7, 2013. 4:47 PM
From what I have read on forums, a handheld would be EXTREMELY hard because it i big and there isn't much that can be removed. However, an xbox laptop wouldn't be out of the question, but still challenging.
pokemonjarrod says: Dec 13, 2012. 6:15 PM
or an xbox 360?
pokemonjarrod says: Dec 13, 2012. 6:15 PM
or an xbox 360?
sonicdude10 says: Nov 22, 2012. 8:58 AM
I see you have overscan issues with the screen just like me. My PSOne screen is hooked to my model 2 Sega Genesis through direct RGB. No resistors or capacitors. I get a clean signal surprisingly but the screen is shifted a bit off center and has borders all the way round. Any ideas on how to fix it or am I SOL?

It also has some garbage showing up in bottom border area but that is from a factory glitch in the Genesis hardware and thus unsolvable unless I start replacing chips.
jellygonewild909 says: Nov 21, 2012. 10:17 PM
will this work http://www.onlybatteries.com/showitem.asp?ItemID=11559.47&cat1=20&uid=1096&utm_source=shopzilla&utm_medium=versafeed&utm_term=11559&utm_content=hitech&utm_campaign=rechargeable+replacement+batteries+11+510+200&sid=shopzilla-com
jellygonewild909 says: Nov 21, 2012. 10:08 PM
does the voltage matter?
Krayzi99 says: Oct 19, 2012. 10:36 AM
I will be making a portable gamecube. i was trying to find some Li-Ion Batteries for my portable, and, this being my first portable, i had no idea what to get. could you give me some things ( if there are any :P ) to look for in a battery?
Krayzi99 says: Oct 19, 2012. 10:37 AM
also, if it helps, both the 'cube and the 4.3 inch widescreen takes 12 volts.
jteglovic ii says: Oct 17, 2012. 1:03 PM
I was thinking about using an LCD from an old Laptop. I got the data sheet from what I can tell, but I am unfamiliar with it. Could you help me put together a power regulator for it? Or maybe point me in the right direction?
ReagenFan97 says: Oct 2, 2012. 8:58 PM
Could I use this same step by step for a gamecube?
1up (author) says: Oct 3, 2012. 12:43 AM
Not exactly, considering the GC is a completely different system. :P You'll need a bit of ingenuity to adapt these directions to a Gamecube. Keep in mind it draws quite a bit more power as well.
ReagenFan97 says: Oct 3, 2012. 8:03 PM
18-22 AWG wires?
ReagenFan97 says: Oct 3, 2012. 8:01 PM
Okay thanks! Could you link me up to a gamecupe portable page please? Also could I use the same wires in a gamecube portable you mentioned in the other comment (18-22)?
1up (author) says: Oct 4, 2012. 3:42 PM
You can look on forums.modretro.com in the Gamecube section, but I'm not sure if anybody's written a full guide for it. In fact, there are really no guides for portables because they take so long to make.

And yes, that's a good wire size for the power lines for a GC.
ReagenFan97 says: Oct 4, 2012. 8:52 PM
Okay, thank you very much for your help and info! this has helped me alot.
ReagenFan97 says: Oct 2, 2012. 9:56 PM
What kind of wires would I need? Would I need a specific kind of wires?
1up (author) says: Oct 3, 2012. 12:45 AM
IDE cable works well for just about everything but power. With the NES it's fine because it draws so little current, but with something heftier you'll need thicker wires for the power lines. Something like 18-22 AWG will be fine.
mrmerino says: Sep 27, 2012. 9:00 AM
Compare to today, where you need expensive tools, a master's degree in engineering and special permission from the company to open up your cellphone.
The nerdling says: Oct 1, 2012. 10:24 PM
i soooo had those when i opened my iphone
mrmerino says: Sep 27, 2012. 9:02 AM
Grab that capacitor!
brianthelolboy says: Aug 10, 2012. 10:31 AM
what your power supply?
pizzalovr says: Jul 5, 2012. 5:25 AM
amazing
Krayzi99 says: Jul 23, 2012. 4:43 PM
+1(million)
Phlossify says: Jul 2, 2012. 2:15 AM
How would one go about wiring the power LED?
Clemasterable says: Jun 23, 2012. 10:47 AM
Hi I'm planning on making a portable NES. I plan on using a DealExtreme 2.5 Screen. Do you think a Panasonic Alkaline Plus 9v would work? If yes, how many would I need and how many hours would I have?

1up (author) says: Jun 23, 2012. 10:07 PM
It would work, but probably for only a half hour, max. A 9v battery doesn't have a high mAh rating. I would find a different, rechargeable battery.
Music man says: Apr 27, 2012. 1:08 PM
Can you link me to a cheap screen on eBay. it doesn't have to be of the highest quality just as long as the writing on the screen is readable. the size would be good if it was as big as the psone screen but if it was smaller thats okay, just as long as its not super small
koenigsegg44 says: May 5, 2012. 8:30 AM
http://www.ebay.com/itm/New-3-5-TFT-LCD-Car-Monitor-CCTV-Camera-DVD-VCR-Display-Color-Monitor-Rear-view-/280830369161?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item4162cb5d89#ht_2853wt_1270

I think this would work because it accepts composite
Sonicthehedghhog says: Apr 14, 2012. 11:02 AM
Did you know that 1 example of a NES pirate game is Somari? It is a Sonic game who Mario is the main character. It is released for the NES instead of the Genesis.
ereynolds1 says: Apr 14, 2012. 10:47 AM
I have a question about making a portable game system: is there a way to modify it so that it can play N64, SNES, & NES? making it a 3 in 1 portable gaming system.
Sonicthehedghhog says: Apr 13, 2012. 1:07 PM
(a comment to step 1) Don't forget the Sega Genesis 3, 2 and 1! The 3rd and 2nd should be easy to portablize, while the 1st should be in the middle list; it could have a bigger board.
Wesley1 says: Mar 27, 2012. 3:22 PM
On my nes mother board nose not have "CIC" but the number 3193 and the copyright is 1985
Bad2Grim says: Nov 26, 2009. 9:30 PM
now what what should i buy a used nes or a new one?

its like only 50 bucks for a used one soooo i can use that rite?
1up (author) says: Nov 29, 2009. 11:39 AM
$50 used?! That's ridiculous. You shouldn't pay more than $15 for it.
TheRealDutchOwner says: Mar 20, 2012. 1:29 PM
MANY professional sellers do sell them for those high prices. Visit thrift stores, they usually sell them for around €6. They don't truly know what the system is worth. One thrift store sold me a C64 with Printer, Disk Drive, 2 Datasette-decks, 2 boxes with floppies, a binder with the disk's index's, some tapes and a Assembly guide book with it's own tape, for €10.
Bad2Grim says: Nov 30, 2009. 12:43 PM
then where did u get urs?


1-40 of 1227Next »
Pro

Get More Out of Instructables

Already have an Account?

close

PDF Downloads
As a Pro member, you will gain access to download any Instructable in the PDF format. You also have the ability to customize your PDF download.

Upgrade to Pro today!