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How to Properly Care for a Betta Fish

How to Properly Care for a Betta Fish
How to Properly Care for a Betta Fish

This instructable will teach you how to care for a Betta Fish, a beautiful and hardy fish great for the beginner. And unlike other ornamental fish-related instructables, this one will actually give you the real facts and details about bettas that allow your betta to thrive.
 
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Step 1The Betta Background

The Betta Background
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  • blueangelsmall.jpg
  • betta05G.jpg
Bettas, aka Siamese Fighting Fish or Betta Splendens, originally came from the muddy ponds, streams and rice paddies of Siam, Malaysia and Thailand. The original betta splendens had dull coloring and short fins.

The betta today has long flowing fins and striking colors, due to mutations in breeding. But the long flowing fins are only acquired by the male, the female betta has a smaller size and short fins. Male bettas are much more aggressive than female bettas, that is why male bettas cannot be kept together where they are in contact with each other. They cannot be kept together or else they will fight aggressively causing injuries or even death, hence the name siamese fighting fish.
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77 comments
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May 10, 2012. 9:28 AMPersonal statement writers says:
I think the things you covered through the post are quiet impressive, good job and great efforts. I found it very interesting and enjoyed reading all of it...keep it up, lovely job.
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Apr 26, 2012. 1:25 AMcfcu online banking says:
These fish come in many different colors. In reality, it is possible to breed fish until a desired color is achieved. Normally, Betta’s are bright, and beautiful. However, there are a few of which a lot of people would call ugly.
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Apr 13, 2012. 6:36 PMbluehost promo says:
Follow these tips to make sure your new pal has a happy and healthy life. They are not to be placed with other fish because of their extreme territorial behaviour. They don't take a lot of space. They also enjoy real plants in their habitats and it's also a very good accessory
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Apr 10, 2012. 1:46 AMDlements1 says:
This information is very interesting, I really enjoyed, I would like get more information about this, because is very beautiful, thanks for sharing!


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Feb 27, 2012. 9:03 PMmariedlittles says:
You organize the article very well and your writing ability is really wonderful.As an English learner, this post is a little too difficult for me to understand

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Jul 8, 2011. 1:15 PMGhost Wolf says:
I got my betta fish recently and it spits the food out then takes it again is that normal?
Aug 28, 2011. 10:53 AMTheMagicOozi says:
it's probably to big for it
Sep 26, 2011. 9:02 PMneetz says:
i just have a question, i was going to buy a male Betta but i wanted to train it to eat from my finger, will they bite?also, do they jump?

thanks
Oct 30, 2011. 5:02 PMPINKmonster325 says:
NICE INSTRUCTABLE! I had a betta that got some sort of fungus, and by the time I baught the meds, he was dead.
Oct 30, 2011. 4:56 PMPINKmonster325 says:
I used to have veiltail betta, murphy, but he died and I buried him in a popsicle stick coffin.
Jan 26, 2010. 1:59 PMBECKBERRY says:
Dont forget the tail rot medicine for when u clean the tank! ( So their tail dont rot!)
Aug 15, 2011. 8:18 AMmzeft says:
DO WE PUT THIS MEDICINE EVEN IF THE FISH IS NOT ILL
Apr 26, 2010. 11:54 AMBC-45 says:
melafix does all of it almost i used to cure my Betta that had fin rot and other the only thing that doesnt do is fungal infection dont know what that is but could be serous.
Jul 8, 2011. 5:10 AMrmahtre says:
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Apr 26, 2010. 11:58 AMBC-45 says:
is there a product that protects from all fungus and desiease??
Jul 4, 2011. 10:08 PMartisandyke says:
Not so far as I know. After all, some diseases are parasitic, some are bacterial, and some are fungal. How could one product protect from all of them? The best thing to do is house them in a big enough tank, keep their water very clean, in the right temperature range, feed them the right kind of food, and provide them with stimulation so they don't get bored, without stressing them out. Aquarium salt in the riqht quantity can be helpful as a general tonic, and does have antibacterial properties, so it can help with things like fin rot.
Oct 10, 2010. 12:14 PMjoforestqueen says:
Very good guide. One extra point is that if they get swim bladder and float to the top or are swimming wonky then boil a single frozen pea, peal and deposit it in the water for it to eat. Remove the remainder.

Basically when they have swim bladder they get constipated and this can help them become regular within there bowel movements. I wish I could still have a beta in my new place but I'm in a rented place with no pets allowed.

If you are going to keep him in a bigger tank you can give him a few females, they recommend a small shoal of three as he is picky and they socialise with other females. You should give him a place to hide as he is aggressive and sometimes they gang up on him and nip his fins. I made a coconut house that had been properly boiled to remove the tannins with some live soft plants growing from the top through the three holes.

I hope this also helps. (It is my first reply.)

*****
Jul 4, 2011. 10:02 PMartisandyke says:
I'm sorry, but you are wrong about keeping females with a male betta. Male and female bettas will fight each other and can kill each other. Even when they are ready to breed and put together briefly for mating one or both can end up dead.

You can, with caution, keep a sorority tank of female bettas so long as they have plenty of room, plenty of places to get away from each other (plants, caves, etc), plenty of surface space so that they can get to the surface to breathe and to eat without crowding each other.
Apr 26, 2009. 5:32 AMfishyDIY says:
and also if u want to keep a male betta with other fish u can because the males just go after other males.
Jul 4, 2011. 9:57 PMartisandyke says:
Not always true. Depends on the betta - some are more aggressive than others; and on the other fish - some other fish are notoriuous fin nippers, like some types of tetras, and the betta will not fare well. Also fish with colorful, long fins, such as fancy male guppies, can be perceived as young male bettas and be attacked by the betta. For the sake of your betta and any other fish you might wish to combine, be sure you know wnat to expect, and keep a close eye on the tank. If you notice any evidence of harrassment, nipped/ripped fins, behavioral changes in your betta, etc., pull him out and put him in a tank by himself.
Jul 13, 2009. 8:02 PMdarwinmach says:
Actually.... if you have a WELL PLANTED aquarium you can put multiple male bettas together.

*** Must be WELL planted! You have been warned.
Sep 23, 2009. 3:31 PMsnuzzle says:
Not true. There have been experiments where two bettas have been placed even on opposite ends of a shallow LAKE and they still found each other and fought. I would never, under any circumstances, keep a male with another male. It is playing with fire.
Apr 2, 2010. 3:50 PMmanlyfish says:
your wrong man
Jul 5, 2009. 4:36 PMscalarcharge says:
That hasn’t been my experience. My betas will attack other fish that have flowing fins and many fish, like barbs, will nip at his fins constantly. My betas do not play well with female betas either. When I try to mate them, the females usually need quite a while to recover. I've seen betas with other fish, but I haven't had any luck. Think mine are just thugs?
Aug 16, 2009. 10:50 PManimal lover 1112 says:
well u only put a fmale beta in with a male if the male is blowing bubbles this means he wants to mate
Jul 13, 2009. 7:55 PMdarwinmach says:
It's true... you can't keep bettas with other fish that are a lot faster and/or have big flowing fins.
Mar 8, 2011. 10:06 PMHanyouKit says:
Melafix and Bettafix are the same drug, only bettafix is watered down. it is not recommended to use these for bettas as they have been known to damage a betta's labyrinth organ and suffocate it.
May 16, 2011. 9:35 PMBettaFishLover99 says:
Doing research for my betta fish care website, and I've heard mixed reviews about Melafix and Bettafix. You would never advise using bettafix? I've read some reviews that said it's really helped their bettas.
Mar 8, 2011. 10:04 PMHanyouKit says:
Actually for one gallon tanks, 100% of the water should be changed daily. 2-3 gallons should be changed at least 2 times a week a 50 and 100% change. and 5 gallons and larger should have 25-50% changed once weekly.
Nov 10, 2010. 5:39 PMbanko expresso says:
siam is the old name of thailand but great instructable though
Mar 25, 2010. 6:31 PMmanlyfish says:
i like how you inform people about bettas most people abuse them and believe that their betta likes that type of conditions i didnt read all of it but heres some stuff just in case you missed something
-bettas need room atleast 10 gall
-theyre peacefull bettas that wont harm one another

Mar 3, 2010. 3:38 PMJohnJY says:
Betta's are some of the coolest fish, because they're fun to look at, and require very little care. Very nice Instructable, very well made. Sadly, Petsmart only sells "normal" bettas, and some crowtailed. I have a single female betta, named Clive. She had a room mate, a small female betta, how would pick on her, but she did because of some silk fungus in the tank. Where'd that even come from!?!
Jan 26, 2010. 4:50 AMjohnhutch says:
Lovely guide, I'm so glad to find something that is actually beneficial to keeping a healthy fish rather than some container that it will "survive" in. Your analogy of a 3x4 foot room is excellent, people could be 'kept alive' in such conditions but would probably live longer and happier in better accommodation such as that described in this article.

One think to note regarding MelaFix (and I can't find the reference now, drat) but it isn't actually Antibacterial despite what the bottle says. So if you have a true bacterial problem Melafix may/may not help. That said MelaFix is (from experience), very good at helping sick fish recover so I don't know how it works but it does.

Excellent guide 5 stars
Dec 31, 2009. 11:24 PMafby says:
like my betta..i miss em 
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