How to Skin and Clean a Dead Snake

 by canida
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Step 1: Acquire Snake

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This is probably going to be the hard part.

Snakes do a fine job keeping the world free of unnecessary rodents; don't kill them unless absolutely necessary! That said, if you do kill a snake, or find one dead, don't let it go to waste.

The snake in this Instructable was run over by a car; Eric found it a couple minutes later, its heart still beating, in the process of expiring by the side of the road. Since we knew both time and cause1 of death, and refrigerated the carcass promptly, it was safe to eat. If you just want the skin, the time and mechanism of death isn't as relevant. Just be sensible, and make sure to clean yourself (and the snake parts) up properly.

A bit of internet research identified it as a probable Black Rat Snake, a non-poisonous Indiana resident.

1 Note that snakes can also die from eating poisoned rodents. You dont want to eat a snake dosed up with warfarin or other toxin2. Pay attention to context.

2 It's apparently fine to cook and eat poisonous snakes- cooking is sufficient to inactivate any venomous residue.

Step 2: Off with its head!

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Just like the queen of hearts says.

You can use a nice sharp knife, or a pair of kitchen/poultry shears. Just stay away from serrated knives, as they don't do very well with snakeskin.

This is also the time to make sure you've properly prepped your area- I put a large cutting board on top of several layers of newspapers in the driveway, and put a wad of paper towels and a plastic bag for trash nearby.
Make sure to leave space for your implements, and bring bags and/or a bowl to save the good bits. If your mother is willing to take pictures that's a bonus!

Step 3: Find the vent

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Find the snake's anal vent.
This is an opening a couple of inches away from the tail, on the ventral (belly) side of the snake.

Step 4: Cut open

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Insert your poultry shears (or knife, or hefty scissors) into the snake's anal vent, and cut along the middle of the stomach towards the head.

If you want to keep the stomach skin intact, choose the site of your cut accordingly. You can even start cutting from the head; the vent just makes a great entry point.

Step 5: Observe tire tracks

I was using a (presumed) road-kill snake, so wanted to verify the cause of death. Thankfully, this was easy.

Check out the pictures below. You can clearly see where the tire ran over the snake's body- there's a massive hematoma slightly wider than a car tire. None of the ribs are broken, though; there's enough give in a tire (and flexibility in the snake's ribs) that they survived intact.

Step 6: Trim connective tissue

Next step: preparing to peel the snake skin off the body.

There's quite a bit of connective tissue working against you, as snakes generally like their muscles to stay tightly attached to their skins. We want to remedy that situation.

Grab a small sharp knife, again non-serrated, and carefully work under the skin near the head. Cut through the threads connecting the muscles and skin, being sure not to puncture the gorgeous skin. Work from the stomach around towards the back, tugging the skin away as you go to expose more fascia. Continue until you've got a good couple of inches clear near the head.

I used a pocket knife; a paring knife would work just as well.

Step 7: Peel away

Once you've freed enough skin to act as a handle, put away the knife and do this the easy way.

Grip the snake body with one hand, the skin in the other, and pull gently but firmly until the skin separates. Use a paper towel if necessary to maintain a firm hold, and adjust your grip as you move down the body.

If the skin seems too delicate for this operation you can trim the whole thing off with your pocket knife, but it should work with most snakes.

You may need to make an additional slit to get the tail off, but try to leave it as intact as possible.

Step 8: Save skin for later use

Now you've got a great snake skin! Use it now, or store for later.

I was visiting my parents in Indiana, and didn't have time to process the skin before my flight home to CA. Instead I scraped off the residual goo, rolled the skin from head to tail, double-bagged it in freezer bags, labeled it, and stuck it in the freezer for a later visit. (Thanks, Mom!)**

What should I do with the skin? All suggestions are welcome.


**UPDATE: my parents had a power outage before my next visit, and purged the contents of the freezer including my snake skin.  D'oh!

Step 9: Remove guts

Now you're left with the denuded carcass.

Grab the guts, and pull. They're conveniently arranged in a tube along the snake's body, so just rip everything out.

Bury the guts in your yard- they'll be great fertilizer. Just make sure to dig deep enough that the raccoons and feral cats won't get to them easily.

Step 11: Cook and serve!

You can basically treat the snake like a small pond fish, or like a piece of chicken- it's a flexible critter.

Check out this Instructable to learn how to fry your own snake.

Eat, and enjoy!
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DuctTapeExtremeDude says: Mar 13, 2013. 12:07 PM
Can you keep the skin from rotting just by tacking it to a board or something and letting it air out or do you need to add something to help preserve it?
canida (author) in reply to DuctTapeExtremeDudeMar 14, 2013. 10:56 AM
It depends on where you live, and how well you've cleaned the skin.

If humidity is super-high, you'll likely want to rub the skin down with borax or salt to keep anything from growing on the skin while it dries, and tack it down to something like a screen for better breathability. If you live in a desert, far less to worry about - you can just tack it out almost anywhere and it will dry nicely.

Just be aware that the skin will be crispy, not pliable - you've got to do a bit of treatment to make it soft.
DuctTapeExtremeDude in reply to canidaMar 14, 2013. 4:06 PM
Thanks! I've heard that if you put a skin over something and pull it back and forth so that it bends it will make it pliable. Would that work on a snake skin?
mattiemack in reply to DuctTapeExtremeDudeMay 19, 2013. 8:22 PM
ill soon post a detailed segment on snake tanning soon you can make cool junk like me

http://www.instructables.com/id/Snake-Hide-accesories/
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DuctTapeExtremeDude in reply to mattiemackMay 21, 2013. 8:37 PM
Looks cool! I'll look forward to seeing how to do it myself. Thanks!
mattiemack says: May 19, 2013. 8:20 PM
http://www.instructables.com/id/Snake-Hide-accesories/ did somebody say snake hide? haha also heres what i do with the bones http://www.instructables.com/id/Snake-Bone-jewelry/
animal lover says: May 18, 2013. 9:25 AM
Shouldn't you be wearing gloves?
nickolaiisoe says: Apr 21, 2013. 3:23 AM
Profit? Gow
MahatmaBlondii says: Apr 1, 2013. 7:17 PM
O_o This just makes me cringe...I have two pythons. Why I clicked on this, I don't know. Curiosity I suppose. However, very informative instructable that I think a lot of people could find useful :)

Just not me :P
mcmonte says: Feb 10, 2013. 7:04 PM
No.
It's the cloaca or cloacal opening.
lbrewer42 says: Jan 3, 2013. 5:37 AM
I once made a hatband from a copperhead that was stepped on by one of the bulls in the corral.
Schmidty16 says: Jul 16, 2012. 11:53 AM
you could cut off the head and take everything out and then put wash out the hide and put it inside out and use it to carry water
bpfh says: Aug 22, 2010. 2:54 AM
My SAS Survival Book says:
"Discard internal organs, which may carry salmonella.
Reptiles can be cooked in their skins. Large snakes can be chopped into steaks and provide useful skins. To prepare a snake, cut off head well down, behind poison sacs; open vent to neck keeping blade outwards, to avoid piercing innards, which will fall clear. Skewer to suspend and ease of skin towards tail."

The final phrase (yes, "of", not "off" - a typo probably) reminds me of skinning fish: Skewer through head or back, and peel the skin off... Otherwise, if the snake is roasted, the skin should peel off easier. Anyone for a BBQ?
HollyMann in reply to bpfhJun 28, 2012. 3:17 PM
I love my SAS survival guide. I am hoping I don't ever need to do this - eat a snake that is - but if so, I will have some knowledge...thanks! You are brave Canida!
x3n0c1dal says: May 19, 2012. 7:53 AM
Anal vent is an incorrect term, as far as I am aware. I believe it's just anus.
memememefor says: Mar 28, 2012. 8:45 PM
always clean your dead snake
memememefor says: Mar 28, 2012. 8:45 PM
:)
Ghattasdb says: Mar 2, 2012. 6:50 PM
Put it on a strip of leather and make a bracelet.
Brazilian Saber Tooth says: Mar 2, 2012. 11:41 AM
Awesome! Usefull knowledge!

I'm gonna have to try with my new tool.

Thanx!
macmundi says: Sep 8, 2010. 9:13 PM
There are lots of dead dogs on the streets here in Thailand. Maybe the people here got tired of their pets and run them over.
oriole in reply to macmundiSep 9, 2010. 12:25 PM
Take them to Indonesia. They'll barbecue it for you
oriole in reply to orioleSep 4, 2011. 6:32 PM
http://townhall.com/photos/2011/05/29/dogs_are_bound_in_sacks_before_their_slaughter_at_bambanglipuro_village_in_bantul

I spent 4 months there around the time this first comment was written. I traveled from Jakarta to Manado. I saw dog barbques in all the places I went. I did not say all Indonesians eat dogs. I wouldn t say all all americans eat cows., but you can sure say that we have many places to barbecue a steak. So take your cows to america they will barbecue it. I am not racist I have been there. Have you spanner?
jomishx in reply to orioleDec 4, 2011. 5:12 PM
I wish i had not looked at that picture now. Americans obviously do not see dogs as food, but we cannot blame others for eating what is available. Still gotta feel bad for them :(
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spanner1969 in reply to orioleJan 6, 2011. 6:27 PM
they DO NOT eat dog in Indonesia.

They are an Islamic country and moslems do not touch dogs. If a dog licks them they must undergo a purifacation at the local mosque.

Your racist ignorance is dispicable.
AERenoir in reply to spanner1969Jul 20, 2011. 4:11 PM
Oh, says who? Indonesia is not a Muslim country, it's a country with a Muslim-majority population. Those who aren't Muslim can touch dogs all they want. I'm Indonesian, and I'm not Muslim. I even own two dogs.

That being said, sure Indonesians do eat dogs. Not ALL of them do, as it's not a common delicacy, but there are some people who do. I've known some places where they go and cook dogs (sometimes even cats too).

spanner1969 in reply to AERenoirAug 22, 2011. 7:20 PM
I was replying in a generalist manner in which the comment made (to which I was replying) was made in a generalistic manner.

The original comments was suggesting that as a general rule ALL indonesians eat dogs.

Just so you know you may well be Orang Indonesian tetapi saya tingal di Indonesia juga.

I also have eaten dog, and other 'bizarre' foods.

Oriole was being not so subtle in his/her racism and I do not tolerate rascim .

Thankyou,

Spanner
sweetpoetaoe in reply to AERenoirAug 22, 2011. 2:15 AM
I've known americans to eat dogs as well. All though usaully in roadkill scenario
jomishx in reply to sweetpoetaoeDec 4, 2011. 5:15 PM
Where do u live? I'll make sure not to visit.
FlatLinerMEDIC in reply to jomishxJan 30, 2012. 8:38 PM
True that...
billybobjhonson in reply to orioleDec 27, 2010. 10:32 PM
thailand dude, they do it there too
beehard44 in reply to orioleSep 11, 2010. 1:04 AM
lol
mmanjunath says: Nov 4, 2011. 6:13 AM
IN INDIA SNAKES , DOGS, CATS, CROCODILES ARE NOT EATEN.

I FEEL THAT MY COUNTRY IS REALLY VERY GENEROUS & GREAT IN

HUMANITY CHARACTER
PerfectPantaloons in reply to mmanjunathNov 24, 2011. 10:57 AM
WTF DOES THIS HAVE TO DO WITH ANYTHING???

Stop sharing useless information
TYtheParacordGUY in reply to mmanjunathNov 21, 2011. 11:20 AM
Thank you for that piece of probably unusefull information...
klincecum in reply to mmanjunathNov 14, 2011. 12:11 PM
That's nice and thanks for yelling at us.
ClareBS in reply to mmanjunathNov 13, 2011. 3:00 AM
New Zealand has no snakes but plenty of unnecessary rodents, all introduced. Although I'm glad I won't have the opportunity to try out this instructable, it is very cool.
Pwag in reply to mmanjunathNov 10, 2011. 2:54 PM
Towards animals but not towards each other.
curvy77 says: Nov 1, 2011. 6:30 AM
sooo how is it possible to make a profit from this? o and AWSOME! DEAD SNAKE!!
xarlock667 says: Oct 20, 2010. 12:48 AM
Snake "Poison" is not a real poison, it is a venom, and thus a biotoxin. In English, this means you typically have to inject it to suffer lethal effects. Not to say it won't give you a hell of a stomach ache. You can avoid salmonella, and almost any biotoxin by thorough cooking. Snake is damn good slathered with BBQ sauce, or cooked like Fajitas.

Before I get trolled, let me clarify:
Real poisons are poisonous regardless of what you do to them. EX Cyanide, Arsenic, Strychnine. Biotoxins are usually heat sensitive, and are made of proteins. They can be broken down are rendered ineffective. EX Venom, Salmonella, and Botulin.
IncrediblyCondensedBlackMatter in reply to xarlock667Jun 4, 2011. 9:19 PM
it's also important to note that the venom isnt in most of the snake, only the head where the poison gland actually is. seeing as you dont eat that part, it's completely safe, even uncooked (venom-wise, i dont recommend it due to other diseases/toxins)
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