How to build your own model spaceship

 by jonkmiller
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For as long as I can remember I've been tinkering int he garage with all of my fathers tools. Building anything and everything my heart desired, but this was my most extensive project yet.


 
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Step 1:

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I began with a 1/8' styrene sheets that I cut into all of the major body panels using nothing more than a box cutter and a ruler.

The body panels were than cleaned up with a little sand paper. Most of my sanding needs were met with a simple block of wood and sand paper, but other times required a belt sander.
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jonkmiller (author) says: Nov 27, 2010. 1:07 PM
As promised I edited the instructable and added extra photos. I hope they help clarify any questions.

If you have any more questions I'd be glad to answer them.

I'm glad to see that people have been brain storming and throwing material ideas around. When I posted this instructable I didn't want people to go out and build the same ship I built but inspire them to do their own thing and it seems like that's exactly what’s happened.

If you do decide to do a project like this I have to warn you it’s not a small task I will take over your life

But its worth it
tinker234 says: Jul 13, 2011. 11:55 AM
wow hey could i make one for a 12 inch gijoe i love to play with them even though i am old however it be fun hey any work on suits yet im having issue making mine
ichbinoadie says: Nov 22, 2010. 2:22 PM
Very nice project. A bit more detail on the construction of individual components would have been nice, especially for those who have never attempted to scratch-build a model before. Also, for those who are strapped for cash or worried about the weight of the final product, foamcore/foamboard (a layer of foam sandwiched between 2 sheets of card stock) is a great alternative material for bulking out the main model. It's very light and surprisingly strong, with only basic reinforcement. Best of all, a 5mm thick, poster-sized sheet only costs around $2. If you'll be dressing the edges with sanded filler or plasticard (sheet styrene) plating, it's often worth saving weight and money by using foamcore for the basic form.

Anyone interested in finding out more techniques would do well to poke around on miniature wargaming websites. Scratch-building models, vehicles, and scenery are all staples of the wargaming community that have been well covered in both broad and narrowly focused articles and tutorials. You're sure to find some good information that can be applied to any modeling project, as well as game-specific conversion work.
fishdirt in reply to ichbinoadieNov 26, 2010. 7:56 AM
Sadly foam core isn't durable. Even cheaper is buying styrene via for sale signs.
ichbinoadie in reply to fishdirtNov 26, 2010. 10:45 AM
Really? What are you doing to your poor models? :P

My own experience, as well as that of countless wargame scratch-builders says differently. Have you tried adding reinforcing ribs in large voids and/or pinning joints with toothpicks when gluing? Sure, you can break the stuff if you try and bend it over your knee, but it's far more durable than you give it credit for being.

That said, your point about "for sale" signs is totally valid. When you don't need a clean finish and the exact thickness is unimportant, those signs are a great way to get larger sheets on the cheap.
fishdirt in reply to ichbinoadieNov 26, 2010. 2:25 PM
Maybe for wargames but for longevity anything paper has a high acidic level and isn't built for life. Plastic has a period of 500 years before breakdown. I'm sure if you laminated with resin such as aqua resin then it'd be cool but for model building I avoid anything paper. That's where my durability statement is based. As far as structurally sound I agree. Ribbing bigger project and planning properly can make for a strong model. If I'm making a piece for longevity though it'd be styrene or casted resin and metals.
thepelton in reply to fishdirtJan 4, 2011. 4:07 PM
My Mother, who had a Master's Degree in Fine Art, told me that I should make every project to outlast me as good artists do. 100 percent rag paper is not acidic. Anything else will eventually turn yellow, and crumble like old leaves.
ichbinoadie in reply to fishdirtNov 27, 2010. 7:48 AM
Ah, I had assumed you were talking purely about structural integrity. Foamcore models will last for years (if not decades), but probably not generations. I would love to get into casting, but it's beyond the range of many hobbyists, if only for the cost of supplies and equipment.

Thepelton's warnings should also be heeded. CA glues (Superglue, Krazy glue, etc.) will melt the foam in foamcore, but is fine on the paper facing or sheet styrene (same with the propellants in most spray paints/adhesives). PVA/white/wood glue is pretty much the only thing that I always assume won't cause an issue. Everything else, I check it, first.
thepelton in reply to ichbinoadieNov 26, 2010. 11:57 AM
Watch out about using any petroleum based chemicals near foam plastic. I would read instructions on paint, bondo and glue containers to prevent this. It could dissolve, lose it's bubbles, and turn back to a blob of yellow plastic. My Father once put a gas can next to a beer cooler in the trunk of the car, and opened it at the lake for a grungy surprise.
fishdirt in reply to thepeltonNov 26, 2010. 2:29 PM
I used petroleum jelly as mold release for 2 piece mold building. No problems with it. I think it's more on the type of plastic. I would definitely play it safe though and also avoid alcohol , paint thinners of any kind and acetone. For model cleaning or paint stripping easy off oven cleaner does the trick without damage to plastic.
thepelton in reply to fishdirtDec 1, 2010. 3:38 PM
Maybe just test in on a small expendable piece before creating your deathstar. A meltdown in a tablespoon is a lot better than one on the kitchen table.
fishdirt in reply to thepeltonDec 1, 2010. 5:55 PM
agreed but after some research, yes avoid petroleum based products
zomfibame says: Dec 21, 2010. 5:54 PM
That is wayyy too cool. I am diggin' the fiber-optics use too.
jefersonrod says: Dec 21, 2010. 3:44 PM
Very cool man, I liked the lights effects.
Loshanagan says: Dec 11, 2010. 8:04 PM
Impressive. Most impressive.
Ngendrer says: Nov 30, 2010. 7:55 AM
this is cool man!!!
Beschaulicheit says: Nov 28, 2010. 6:10 PM
Very impressive. My hangup is /always/ the details: I can't ever seem to think of enough to put in.

The fiber optics are a nice touch. Lights make or break models like this.
MacGyver1138 says: Nov 28, 2010. 8:17 AM
This is really cool. While I don't see myself making anything like this, I love all of the little detail that was put into it. I'd love to see additional ships that you make.
fishdirt says: Nov 26, 2010. 7:59 AM
If you want styrene at a good price buy "Help wanted" signs. Same material tons cheaper.

Increase thickness by layering and laminating (super gluing the cracks).

For odd shapes find a form (preferably wood forms) and use a heat gun to lightly melt/form the styrene. Another alternative for more advance people is to use a vaccuformer (DIY here at instructables).

Very cool follow along but I have to agree with some. On your next one a more detailed step by step would be better.
thepelton in reply to fishdirtNov 26, 2010. 11:58 AM
What about dumpster diving behind tool stores for those white plastic foam chunks made to protect someone's drill press?
fishdirt in reply to thepeltonNov 26, 2010. 2:26 PM
I'm not a foam user so I wouldn't know. Styrene can be gotten cheap or free from sign making shops who have scraps. Styrene is just plastic sheets and very easy to work with. Score and snap, no cutting really needed.
rc jedi in reply to fishdirtNov 27, 2010. 7:23 AM
Another great material is foamboard, sometimes called foamcore. it's a thin foam layer with paper on each side. you can glue it with white glue epoxy, but not superglue. it's ok to spraypaint, since the foam is protected by the paper.
it is lite, but it can warp if large unsupported areas are used. just another material to consider. hobby lobby has it in poster size sheets. lots of colors too. i make frames to hold model planes while the glue sets up.
yagaflex says: Nov 27, 2010. 6:37 AM
Great job!
gedion4000 says: Nov 23, 2010. 1:32 PM
nice ship, something i would be super proud of cause im working on a short sci-fi war film myself. on your next instructable though, how about a lot more pictures?
Pe-ads in reply to gedion4000Nov 27, 2010. 3:31 AM
Seconded about pictures.

And, of course, about general epicness...
444fox says: Nov 26, 2010. 4:06 PM
NICEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
thepelton says: Nov 26, 2010. 11:52 AM
I heard that one way of making two half circle turned identical pieces was to laminate two identical pieces of wood together with a layer of paper in between them. You could then turn them as one, and pry them apart with a pocket knife at the paper layer.
Alien Terminator says: Nov 25, 2010. 7:38 PM
Nice. Very cool, I don't think I have the patience to do something that detailed though.
studleylee says: Nov 23, 2010. 10:13 PM
very cool!
thepelton says: Nov 23, 2010. 3:31 PM
Another way to make a dome would be to use a wooden screw hole plug that is a hemisphere on one side, and a tenon on the other, and are available in any woodworking store.
thepelton says: Nov 23, 2010. 3:25 PM
I have a bunch of those plastic Easter Egg M&M candy boxes, and I could use them in something like this, turning them into domes and turrets!
thepelton says: Nov 22, 2010. 9:57 AM
The small ball turrets on the top look like they could have come from either an aircraft carrier model set, or maybe a B17.
jonkmiller (author) in reply to thepeltonNov 22, 2010. 9:09 PM
Actually the base of the turrets are wheels from a Transmetal 3 Optimus Primel toy (the guts of that toy are on a few places in the ship) and the turrets themselves are just plastic spheres that I sanded flat on a belt sander then I drilled two small hole and inserted small dowels
thepelton in reply to jonkmillerNov 23, 2010. 3:23 PM
I heard that a lot of the guns shown in closeups of the "Death Star" in "Star Wars: Episode Four" were actually cannibalized from plastic model sets such as Panzer Tank, B-17 and the like.
_-MacGyver-_ says: Nov 23, 2010. 7:45 AM
dannnnng I like it :D
UOS says: Nov 22, 2010. 6:35 AM
That is something I am definitely gonna try next week immediately! Awesome! But here is the thing; is it possible for you to send that ship's models??
jonkmiller (author) in reply to UOSNov 22, 2010. 6:56 AM
What do you mean by send the models?
JamesRPatrick in reply to jonkmillerNov 22, 2010. 7:32 AM
I think he means blueprints?
jonkmiller (author) in reply to JamesRPatrickNov 22, 2010. 9:04 PM
The only blue print I had was a pencil sketch done by a friend of mine which was changed a lot during the build to make it possible for me to build with the tools I had at hand.
UOS in reply to JamesRPatrickNov 22, 2010. 8:49 AM
Yeah exactly this is what I tried to meant :D
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