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How to clean a turtle

How to clean a turtle
So, by some method, you have come into the possession of 1 or more legally edible turtles. Congratulations! They are legendarily good eating. Or, if you're into catching, cleaning, and eating turtles, there's a good chance that you might refer to them as good eatin', if that makes any difference.

What do you do with it (them)? Well, that's where this instructable comes into play.

Note: Some of the photos depict some pretty graphic turtle-ness. If you are a card-carrying Sierra Club/PETA member, or just don't want to see some turtle guts pictures right now, then don't look at this instructable.

I'm sick of people leaving comments saying that this is mean. Can you please be concerned about something infinitely more important, like the millions of innocent human beings that die each year?

If you eat meat, especially, realize that the meat you eat was once an animal. The difference between it and these turtles is that (except in the case that someone hunted the animal and gave/sold its meat to you) these turtles, while alive, were free to roam around the lake they lived in and wherever else they chose to go. The animals whose meat you buy in the store were probably kept in ridiculously small pens, fed ridiculously low-quality feed, until they were fat enough to kill profitably.

Caution: Obviously, you'll be dealing with a turtle (quite possibly a mean, old snapper), so be careful around its mouth (esp. if a snapper), and watch the claws. Also, be careful, you're using knives. And scissors, and maybe a bone saw. That bit's up to you.
 
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Step 1Assemble materials and tools.

Assemble materials and tools.
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Well, you're going to need at least 1 turtle. You can catch turtles (at least in many states) by rod-and-reel fishing (same rig/bait/techniques as catfishing), with float lines (baited hook on a line, tied to a float, tied to a tree/dock), with traps, or even noodling (although I'll just stick to one of the others, and not risk my fingers).

You'll also need:

1 sharp knife (such as a short (4-6") fillet knife
1 piece of stout wire for each turtle (I used 14 ga electric fence wire (had it around), it worked for a 5 and a 7 lb turtle)
1 pr wire clippers
1 very heavy knife or a hand axe (I would recommend a hand axe)
1 stout stick that can survive the turtle's bite (for snappers)

Helpful:
Gloves (leather work gloves or fishing gloves, for grip and protection)
Pliers
Kitchen shears/heavy-duty scissors
serrated knife/small saw (for cutting through bone/tough shell bits)

Here, I have two turtles, and some of the tools (I took these pictures as I went along, before I knew just what I would/wouldn't need for sure).

A lot of people recommend putting the turtles in a big barrel (55 gal), with clean water, for 7 days. Replace the water ever couple days or so. This is to purify their system (so when you accidentally puncture the bladder/bum pouch, it doesn't stink up the room or risk possibly tainting the meat). This is optional.
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161 comments
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Nov 20, 2011. 7:47 PMdarthbindy says:
poor turtles! =(
but as you said, and i agree, there still meant, and therfore i have no problem with you eating them, but did you kill them quickly?
Mar 15, 2012. 2:54 AMdarthbindy says:
good. =D
Jul 1, 2009. 9:17 AMPikminRed says:
(removed by author or community request)
Jun 1, 2010. 6:35 PMjack8559 says:
I have personally cleaned and ate at least 20 snapping turtles in my lifetime and don't plan to stop just because someone else doesn't like it.  Yes, I will kill a turtle just as it killed and ate fish and other animals to live - it's the way man has survived for centuries, killing and eating. I always cut the shell around the head/legs/tail areas with a hatchet but I guess there are other ways.  I like them in a stew and barbequed the best and I'm sure that someone someplace has a way to make patties, etc.  There are 11 different flavors of meat in a snapping turtle, like there are 7 different flavors in a hog.(Bacon, T-loin, ham, etc.)
       I try my best to kill humanely and be as fast and efficient as possible so the animal doesn't suffer regardless as to what kind of animal it is.  I try to get the hides tanned and use everything, no waste. I feel that anything killed for sport alone is wrong, but if you plan to use all the animal then it's not so bad.  What bothers me is when an animal like, say a deer, gets hit and the meat isn't harmed totally and they put the freshly killed animal in the dump when there are so many people around the world hungry - The meat could be used in prisons or jails for one, almost fat free to boot!   
   As for the people that are vegetarians, my hat's off to you, you don't like something that you have never tasted!  That's not the way to make an informed decision, but it's your right.  I like fruits and vegetables, fish, poultry, turtles, mammals, nuts and berries, and I plan to continue eating all of it for as long as I can.  It was put here to eat or use as a medicine, and I try to use everything as I see fit.  If you don't like this instructable because you are a vegetarian, please tell me why you are so interested in looking at it to start with, I don't get it..... 
May 22, 2011. 8:01 PMrduncan2 says:
I just read what you had to say in a comment almost a year ago. I have to say, you put it the way I feel, thanks. I have been fishing on the river lately and have caught a few soft shell turtles on our trot lines. Everyone has told me how good the meat was, but don't know how to clean one. Really not sure if they are legal to keep anyway. If I won't eat it, I won't kill it.
May 23, 2011. 5:23 AMjack8559 says:
rduncan2, I am not sure if you can eat the soft shell trutles, I have only eaten the hard shell ones with tails that have 'spikes' on them and claws on their feet, they look prehistoric to me. I doubt they have changed much through evolution in the past million years or so anyway though...
Nov 3, 2011. 10:21 PMscreeching crow says:
Yah you can eat soft shells. The typical turtle soup is either made from a snapping (the ones with spikes) or soft shelled turtle.
Nov 4, 2011. 5:16 PMjack8559 says:
I'd like to try a turtle soup or stew made from a soft shelled turtle sometime by someone that knows how to make one the right way since I don't. I'm game to try any new food.... I have put the hard shelled snapping turtles' meat on a grill and eaten it bar-b-qued - that was delicious!

Oct 5, 2011. 1:02 PMaruno says:
Good tutorial, but the title really should be "How to prepare a turtle", so as to attract the correct audience.
Jul 8, 2011. 10:19 PMklaw3 says:
Thanks for sharing. I always get the turtle already cut up in the wet market and wonder how they do it.
Jul 6, 2011. 12:14 PMdcapotosti says:
Wish I had found this before I went fishing. The last few nights I have caught at least 10 soft shelled turtles ranging from the size of a small plate to the size of a manhole. I had heard they were good eating, so I did a search on them and found your instructional. I am ready to go back for another night now. How much meat do you get from each one and can you grill the meat??
Jun 21, 2011. 2:47 PMafairbanks says:
Can you eat Red-eared sliders? I caught a huge one at work today and was wanting to eat it, but after reading some of your posts I want to make sure that is a species that is edible.
Apr 21, 2011. 5:06 PMdfernstrom says:
Yes, turtles certainly do feel pain--all vertebrate animals do (and so do a select few invertebrates, such a squid, to a more limited degree). I recommend that you not only remove the animal's head, but also go to the trouble of destroying the brain (either before or immediately afterward). There is some evidence to suggest that, due to their extremely low oxygen requirements, a reptile's brain can remain active and alive for some time after the head is removed from the body. You should also destroy the brains of fish before you clean them, for the same reason. Just because an animal relies on its environment to regulate its body temperature does not mean its senses or ability to feel are impaired.

Reptiles, amphibians, cephalopods, and fish also experience very simple emotions. How do we know this? We're at a level of understanding where we can control computers with our brainwaves--determining whether an animal has the right brain parts to enable it to feel or emote is much simpler.

So, for the sake of being humane, treat your fish, frogs, and turtles the same way you would a squirrel or rabbit. Do not go out of your way to frighten, distress, or cause pain to them. Besides, stress chemicals may make the meat less tasty.
Apr 18, 2011. 5:42 AMTurtleKeeper says:
hi Instructables!!
i have kept turtles for a few years now, i adore them as pets,
i also kept Pigs, and various birds,

i am writing to say to those taht say this is "cruel" that it is not cruel in any way, it is infact a far more sustainable way to maintain a method of sustainable meat farming, its not like these animals where bought in a pet store.

also it helps to keep the population down, i would rather see three turts on a plate then dead on a road, in an inadequate tank or setup in general.

however, i would like to see how many of those that deem this practise of turtle eating as gross or wrong, have actually seen how pork gets to the home or beef or chicken,
all these animals have wild behaviors that we surpress or just ignore for our benifit,

a pig gets pinnedand tied to the ground while in labour, when she really wants to nest and move.

cattle are kept in herds untill they are funnelled into a run, where they get to line up hear their companions crys of agony and then can only move forward.

and chickens, they are either fed until their legs are useless, or, have their legs broken and sit in a cage being pumped hormones to lay eggs all the time.

how would you feel to give birth all day, everyday, thats what is happening to those poor defencless animals that see nothing but the same field, the same cage, the same steel barn.

now who is being cruel??
Sep 3, 2010. 8:53 AMCheezpaper says:
I came here looking how to clean my pet turtle... =\
Oct 4, 2010. 9:35 AMpsyoper22 says:
lol, same here...
May 11, 2009. 6:44 AMrasterdan says:
Are there any types of turtles that are not edible? I live in FL and plan to give this a try. We have tons of red-ear sliders and other water turtles in the streams. Also I am traveling to TN in June and there is a pond with turtles of unknown type that I would be very interested in catching. I had turtle soup in Philly that was out of this world and want to try making it myself. I am not interested in salt-water turtles because I believe they are protected and they need all the help they can get. Thanks for this instructable, I am forwarding to my friend and brother. Fantastic!
Jul 17, 2010. 6:03 PMetiennegrimmett says:
Rasterdan, stick with the Snappers!! There are several species that ARE NOT edible. I know, because my Cajun self has tried several! I'm from Louisiana. You will note a taste that will make you never want to eat another turtle, ever again if you try the wrong type!! You can't go wrong with the Snappers and that's what species of turtles food establishments will serve. I hope this reply was helpful to you. Etienne.
Apr 25, 2010. 7:50 PMbrenda sloan says:
hi guys my first time. someone told me that the shell is like scallopes can u eat it softshell is what i have & can u bleed &  clean next day??? help help!!!!!!
Apr 1, 2007. 7:23 PMianbar20 says:
(removed by author or community request)
May 1, 2007. 7:30 PMalpacit says:
It depends rattle snake goes good with turtler or gator. Do you eat hot dogs? Do you know what is in them? Lips and assholes at least with turtle I know what I'm eating
Apr 22, 2010. 9:12 PMak49er says:
Not really, but tongue is really good....and I hear bull eyes in chili is pretty good too.
Jun 16, 2007. 6:54 PMThat Hurt This Time says:
That's what i tell people who ask me why i'm a vegetarian(in, other words, I dont eat meat)
Jul 13, 2009. 4:54 PMchucytbear says:
my mom tryed to go vegitarian in college. when she came home for the holidays, my grandmother cooked a ton of chicken..........
May 23, 2009. 12:18 PMsuper-fisher-woman says:
tried to be a vegetarian but couldn't give up the steak
Jul 1, 2009. 9:18 AMPikminRed says:
Wow. Lol I love steak
Aug 12, 2007. 8:28 PMSunbanks says:
I would love to become a vegetarian except i like how meat tastes and I wouldn't know what else to have for dinner besides fruits and vegetables
Aug 23, 2007. 4:58 PMThat Hurt This Time says:
i actually eat fish i just cant remember the name for that kind. my dad buys stuff like soy patties (for sammiches) and my friend was over and he tried one and said it was quite good and it kinda tasted like chiken.
Aug 31, 2007. 9:07 PMSunbanks says:
Oh yum
Jun 25, 2007. 12:26 AMAlbinoBlackSheep says:
ur kool cuz ur a vegetarian!
Apr 4, 2007. 7:16 AMsicsick6 says:
just becuz people do not eat the same food as you do doesnt mean it isnt food... heck if u tried it u might evn like it... people eat all sorts of things... and theres no such thing as gud taste or bad taste... ita all in ur head kid... asians eat stuff u cant imagine... u think they have been eating those stuff just to piss u off? or cuz they havent had friends for the past centuries??? its cuz its tasty to them... u broke the first rule of instructables.com and that is "be nice"... my advice to u is be more open minded about things...
May 23, 2009. 12:19 PMsuper-fisher-woman says:
around here they actually trap the things and sell to the Asian market
Oct 29, 2008. 3:07 AMsicsick6 says:
what about plants? look at what u do to them. all those seeds you eat are it's reproductive organs.. how'd u feel if someone ate ur testicles. no.. u guys don't care. cuz plants can't weep, plants are living things too.. u prefer to eat plants based just on the fact that plants dont cry or try to defend themselves. so if a guy was disabled, blind, deaf and dumb we might as well just cut him up and eat him? killing any other living thing is a necessary evil every human has to bear inorder to survive. killing animals for sport is evil. for food its necessary.
Oct 25, 2008. 9:32 PMalexhork says:
what is wrong with u guys that is crewl
Apr 22, 2010. 9:14 PMak49er says:
No it isn't. Keeping them alone in a tiny tank for your amusement is. Get a big tank and friends for'em.
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Author:sleeping_gecko
I'm 22 years old, and I live in a small town in Indiana. I stumbled across this website a few years ago. I love it. I've always enjoyed making stuff and doing things with my hands. My grandfather ...
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