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How to make conductive play dough.

How to make conductive play dough.
All credits go to the people over at the squishy circuits website.

I was on hackaday earlier this year and I found an article on squishy circuits.  I thought making circuits from play dough sounded like a very interesting idea.  I did some research into it and it seemed simple enough; different ingredients created different values of resistance and so on.  I thought about it, and decided that I had to make some for myself.  I threw some together and it worked great!  In this instructable I will provide the recipe for conductive dough, insulating dough, as well as some ideas for circuits you can build out of it.  I think this has enormous potential in a classroom setting, being able to teach students how circuits work, something that I didn't even understand until about three years ago.  I can just imagine a whole class of students showing off their creations that glow, and make cool noises.
 
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Step 1Conductive dough

Conductive dough
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In order to make the conductive dough, you will need the following:

1 cup Water
1 1/2 cups Flour
1/4 cup Salt
3 Tbsp. Cream of Tartar*
1 Tbsp. Vegetable Oil
Food Coloring

*9 Tbsp. of Lemon Juice may be Substituted

Mix water, 1cup of flour, salt, cream of tartar, vegetable oil, and food coloring in a medium sized pot.

Cook over medium heat and stir continuously.

The mixture will begin to boil and start to get chunky.

Keep stirring the mixture until it forms a ball in the center of the pot.

Once a ball forms, place the ball on a lightly floured surface.

Slowly knead the remaining flour into the ball until you’ve reached a desired consistency.
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55 comments
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Apr 6, 2012. 1:26 PMJoshuaZimmerman says:
Thanks so much! I made this for my 8th graders and they loved it. I even had some 3rd graders playing with it as well. They could not believe that we were playing with play doh in 8th grade.

But hey, that's science!
Apr 5, 2012. 3:38 AMNerko-erko says:
Instead of insulating dough, could one use normal play dough?
Jan 28, 2012. 2:32 PMtechxpert says:
will the play dough heat up if the battery leads are connected directly to a thin strand ?
Jan 28, 2012. 2:28 PMtechxpert says:
great job!!! :)
Jan 2, 2012. 4:40 PMGASSYPOOTS says:
if u used tartar dont eat it (tartars a laxitive)
Jan 24, 2012. 7:54 AMzebede5 says:
If you use PlayDo dount eat it. (PlayDo is toxic)
Jan 19, 2012. 8:21 AMUgifer says:
This is excellent stuff!

I might well combine this with the "555 piano" circuit:

http://www.instructables.com/id/How-to-make-an-electronic-piano-with-a-555-IC/

You could tape a wire to a spoon and make a "keyboard" out of dough. I guess you would make "fingers" for keys joined by a fairly thin bar at the top to give the resistance.

The resistance of the dough would probably be high enough to give a different pitch for each note! If not, just use less salt in the recipe.

I sometimes do simple projects with my 6-year old and some of her friends so we might make this one, I reckon.
Jan 7, 2012. 10:31 AMleegeorg07 says:
I assume changing the amount of Tartar sauce changes the resistance? If so, you could try make colour coded resistors using it somehow. Or show how you can substitute a group of resistors for one larger one. by colour coding them.
Jan 7, 2012. 11:14 AMleegeorg07 says:
I should have said, I mainly meant for teaching the resistor colour codes. *note to self, add context*
Jan 4, 2012. 3:55 AMDhunter1469 says:
I'm sooooooooo gonna try this just if it dries it might become like sugru:)))
( we dont gt sugru in SA )
Dec 29, 2011. 2:53 PMMR.Geo says:
This stuff could have come in handy when I was learning about resistivity in my Advanced Subsidary physics course.

resistance=resistivity*length/cross sectional area.
Dec 27, 2011. 7:29 AMvirgimiagrandma says:
Amazing! I never would have thought of this! 
Dec 25, 2011. 8:43 PMsolomonhorses says:
Nice stuff! I made some and made a xmas tree with it about ten inches tall, and the wood in the middle was 2 strips of brown and one strip of insulating green twisted to look like a candy cane. and all of the lights were conducting leds off branches, poked in:}Merry late xmas!
Dec 20, 2011. 7:40 AMepignosix says:
I think this would work well in a car cig lighter outlet if you have the conductive part insulated. You could put a bunch in box to give yourself multiple 12v connections I think....
Dec 16, 2011. 12:23 PMwilgubeast says:
That looks like an awesome way to learn circuitry. Good on you for entering it into the Teacher Contest.

I would counsel against traveling with this, as it looks ever-so-slightly like a plastic explosive. An educational plastic explosive, though, no matter how sketchy wires protruding from a plasticine substance may look.
Dec 17, 2011. 9:05 AMmasterfireeater says:
Can you use it to make a circuit board?
Dec 16, 2011. 7:14 AMivanjacob says:
you can use it to make sure firework doesnt fall down
Dec 16, 2011. 11:18 AMsuresh.gopikrishnan says:
In case the batteries don't fit into the battery case that well, you can put the dough in there and make it fit snugly.
Dec 14, 2011. 4:26 PMsunshiine says:
Voted!
Dec 14, 2011. 4:31 PMsunshiine says:
I will make sure I vote in all of them. I voted using the button at the top of your page where this was. I think this is a winner so I won't forget to vote in the other contest. Thanks for letting me know. sunshiine
Dec 15, 2011. 8:40 PMsunshiine says:
I am not sure it will qualify unless you remove your entry from 1 of the other contest. You can only enter 1of the same instructable into 3 separate contest including the weekly.
Dec 15, 2011. 8:51 PMsunshiine says:
Go to which ever contest you want to delete it, click enter contest, click enter contest and scroll down. It will show you which ibles you have entered then at the right of it is says remove.
Dec 15, 2011. 12:44 AMpark47 says:
Thanks..... will try some.... :)
Dec 15, 2011. 10:37 AMthepelton says:
Does it hardent or stay soft. Can you cure it and make it hard if it stays soft? Please tell me.
Dec 15, 2011. 7:52 PMelizjvv says:
Why not enter this into the teacher competition? I teach Maths and English, this makes me wish I was a science teacher. Very cool.
1-40 of 55next »

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