How to open and replace the MagSafe cord on an Apple AC adapter

 by AaronX2621
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Having owned several Apple notebooks which utilize the MagSafe adapters I've seen my share of failures.
Anything in from stuck pins which prevent the computer from charging to my cats deciding the adapters are made out of some rare form of addictive kitty-crack and shorting out the cord by chewing on it.

I used to buy new MagSafe adapters but that got expensive fairly quickly. Then I decided to splice out the shorted sections of cord; which did work but left me with relatively short cords for charging the computer. Next, I decided to figure out how to crack open the adapter and replace the entire cord and that's the process I'll demonstrate with this instructable.

Be careful and make sure the adapter is completely discharged. Capacitors can hold a charge for a while so it's best to leave the adapter unplugged for a bit prior to working on it.

Materials/Tools needed:
Needle Nose Pliers
Soldering Iron
Solder
Desoldering Braid
Flux (optional)
Super glue
Clamp(s) or even a heavy book will do.
Replacement MagSafe cord- I found mine on eBay for like $16.
 
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Step 1: Opening the adapter

Some other tutorials online have used things like a Dremel and a cutting wheel to cut the casing apart or they used a screw driver to gouge the plastic apart. This not only makes reassembly more difficult but makes the reassembled adapter a bit ugly. We're actually going to use a pair of needle nose pliers and some leverage to crack open the case along its two halves. This leaves really no deformed plastic and makes the adapter much easier to reassemble.

Flip open the cord winding ears and insert the plier ends as the picture shows.
Open the pliers until you hear a satisfying pop and then do the same on the other winding ear.
This will typically separate the two halves almost completely but the case will still be held together near the wall plug and along that back seam. To get those to release you'll need to grab the two halves and pull them apart until those also pop apart.
mistyfolan says: Apr 11, 2013. 10:54 AM
Hi!
Love the guide. However, if you cannot procure a new magsafe cable, there is a guie here on how to repair the old one: http://warrantyvoidifremoved.blogspot.ie/2013/04/repairing-charredburnedbroken-cable-on.html
sparr says: Jan 31, 2013. 7:45 PM
Any recommendation on where to get magsafe cords? I've got a few good power supplies with bad cords and would like to replace them.
snods says: Dec 23, 2011. 6:11 AM
Aaronx2621
Thanks for the instructions. I got my early MBP t-connector MagSafe adapter apart, but the circuit board is completely different than the one in your photos. The wires go deep underneath the PCB instead of connecting right at the edge where the wire goes into the brick. I can't figure out where they go. If I send you a pic, can you help?
I'm not an electronics expert, but I can solder a wire if I can find the right spots. I'm worried if I rip the whole power supply block apart, I'll break some shielding solder points and other connections that I won't notice when I do it.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
dkollin says: Nov 10, 2011. 11:21 PM
Apple just settled a class action lawsuit and is now replacing these for free: http://cnet.co/tl5p4W. I walked into the Mac store with my crappy one, they made me sign a document and then handed over a new one. Simple as that.
mkuplens-ewart says: Oct 13, 2011. 4:09 PM
What temperature soldering iron did you use? The solder doesn't want to release with a 25W.
AaronX2621 (author) in reply to mkuplens-ewartOct 15, 2011. 4:14 PM
I use a 20W iron. Some flux usually helps it melt if it's being stubborn.
hghalib says: Sep 11, 2011. 7:52 PM
Great tips, can you tell me how to fix the other end? which goes to charge the macbook pro? I have an old adapter, its other end wire got loose, i was travelling to Pakistan and had it repaired from a local electrician, but it got torn again, any tips? i can send u some pics~
AaronX2621 (author) in reply to hghalibSep 11, 2011. 8:07 PM
If it's the magsafe end (which plugs into the macbook pro) these directions are how to replace that entire cable magsafe end and all straight back to the AC adapter brick itself.
hghalib in reply to AaronX2621Sep 11, 2011. 9:06 PM
I know, i wanted to know if you can post some tips if the magsafe end that plugs into the MBP, can be repaired, if one of the internal wire has broken?
cgosh says: Sep 4, 2011. 2:35 PM
When I find any device with a thin cord, I know it's going to (eventually) fail. Repeated bending NEAR EITHER END OF THE CORD will cause the fine wires inside to break, even though the plastic insulation is OK.

If you wrap the cord around the device, start wrapping a few inches away from the end and leave a loose loop; don't pull it snug to "look nice."

I put a glob of silicone caulk, some Shoe Goo, hot-melt glue, masking tape, scotch tape -- anything -- that will spread the bend further along the cord. Make sort of a pyramid shape, with the peak an inch or more away from the end. You'll find a "strain relief" on many cords -- just duplicate the effect.

Kinking the cord right at the plug or power supply is what you'll avoid. By making it bend gently there, then gradually flexing along the next inch or two, you will never have a cord fail this way.

You should never pull any cord by the cord itself. That's why they put a grip on the end. It was not designed to be pulled by the cord.

As for pets, don't give them rubber chew-toys.
juanpanet says: Sep 2, 2011. 12:47 PM
Hi:  Thanks a lot for this instructable.
r54070 says: Aug 26, 2011. 5:16 PM
Aaron, well done. One question though, using this same procedure, can I take an old iBook power supply and convert it to a Magsafe power supply? Always nice to have a spare power supply for my Macbook. Thanks.

Cary
AaronX2621 (author) in reply to r54070Aug 26, 2011. 6:18 PM
You should be able to open them the same way but as far as converting the end theoretically it should be possible. I don't know if the iBook chargers supply the needed wattage that the macbooks require.
r54070 in reply to AaronX2621Aug 26, 2011. 7:30 PM
Yes, I will have to check on that as I don't recall the wattage of the iBook power supply. Thanks for the info Aaron.
wkjiii says: Aug 21, 2011. 2:07 PM
Sorry - forgot to mention that you did a very nice job instructable !
AaronX2621 (author) in reply to wkjiiiAug 21, 2011. 4:17 PM
Thanks!
wkjiii says: Aug 21, 2011. 2:04 PM
How can I avoid this problem in the first place?
AaronX2621 (author) in reply to wkjiiiAug 21, 2011. 4:17 PM
Keep the magsafe end away from liquids that might get inside and gum up the springs, don't bend the cord at sharp angles, don't pull on the cord too hard and don't have pets which chew on things ;)

Sometimes these things just break though.
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