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How to pick a common cylinder lock

How to pick a common cylinder lock
All in the name of fun, you understand!

Never, ever pick a lock you rely on, and never ever pick a lock that you don't have the right to. And never try to pick them, either! This is because burglary is a crime, and also morally wrong.
 
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Step 1Find a lock

Find a lock
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  • EVVA system vario A.jpg
  • rim_cylinder2.jpg
  • lock_board.jpg
  • euro_side_view.jpg
Get yourself a secondhand lock, or a cheap padlock.

You want a Yale style keyway. Avoid anything off a car or other vehicle, since they are generally wafer locks. If you are in the UK, avoid getting a lever lock, you want either a rim cylinder, or a euro cylinder.

To start off, get the cheapest and loosest, most rubbish lock you can. This will make your first attempts far more likely to work.

Suitable ones are shown below (but some of these are very hard to pick!)

The first is a System Vario A from EVVA. You don't want to start on this, but it shows the shape of a euro style lock cylinder. I'll be showing you one of these today.

The second is an ERA rim cylinder, a good starter lock, in it's cheapest form.

The third is my training lock board, which is simply 3 32mm holes with the three locks fitted, then put in a clamp. You don't need an Instructable for that.
The top one is a Yale X5, the second is a standard Yale, and the third is some 6 pin restricted section.

The fourth picture is so you know what a euro cylinder looks like, side on.
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69 comments
1-40 of 69next »
May 20, 2012. 3:43 AMkoenjah says:
Good guide!

find lockpicks in Europe here btw:
http://www.lockpickwinkel.nl/lockpick-set/
Aug 7, 2007. 10:27 PMstasterisk says:
Steak knives are good cheap lockpick blanks
Sep 20, 2007. 10:15 AMbradwerd says:
hacksaw blades make good blanks.
Nov 23, 2011. 4:38 PMCaleb Nehrbass says:
I made four with a hack saw blade. They work really well. When you are grinding them, you need to keep dipping them in a cup of water to fix overheating.
Nov 13, 2007. 12:46 PMVendigroth says:
I bought loads of hacksaw blades, and only use them for this. They're crap at sawing, all hte teeth shear off within the first few strokes.
Dec 8, 2007. 1:06 PMVendigroth says:
Yup! After a bit of instructable-following, i had a fairly good set of picks! (_)
Aug 23, 2008. 5:46 PMsean_cats says:
SO... you like half life??
Apr 19, 2010. 5:24 PMXenel says:
Really off topic but i love that game!
Jul 8, 2010. 12:22 PMRedgerr says:
yep it is, gman for the win?
Jan 29, 2011. 12:49 AMnutsandbolts_64 says:
I picked a really small lock before, I guess it was 3 or a 4-pin lock, I just lifted the front-most pin and tada! I went "WTF! WEAK LOCK WHO MADE THIS THING?!?!" In case you're wondering what lock, it was the lock to a CAI (computer-aided instruction) unit that we needed to close, but then the key got lost so my friend left me to my lock-picking doom, but it didn't turn out to be my doom in the first place. By the way, would a tempered piece of wire (say, from a paper clip?) work? It's the closest I have to a shaped hacksaw blade. I seriously need it since the 2nd floor door to my bedroom is somehow always closed (yes, a cylinder lock). Now I know...
Nov 10, 2010. 2:17 PMBottomlessPizzaPit says:
Your disclaimer sounds remarkably similar to a certain form...I smell L P 1 0 1.
Oct 6, 2010. 12:24 AMVagsmaCutter says:
This worked awesome! I was able to pick the very first two seargent and greenleaf padlocks that I tried, it was just like in the movies! But, when I tried to pick the one on the third shed the tension wrench thingy that I made broke and went inside the lock and when my dad got home he was mad as heck and started pacing back and forth (I think he keeps guns in there :-0). So to anybody thinking about trying this, unless you want to be grounded for two weeks with no computer and almost give your dad a heart attack DON'T use the windshield wiper blades to make the tension wrench thingy like I did. (I think they're allot cheaper in the US cuz when you bend em they don't flex they just stay bent). Anyway, this instructable taught me stuff I won't ever forget and I'm sure I'll use again someday. Even though it was my fault I give it 4 stars.
Nov 2, 2009. 5:37 PMnoahh says:
I have what is probably a dumb question. when you say "Never, ever pick a lock you rely on" do you say this because it could break and ruin the lock, or does it just mean not to rely upon these as a substitute for keys? Thanks, Noahh.
Nov 30, 2009. 10:44 AMgirderland says:
You can't ruin a lock by picking it. You can only mess a lock up if you manage to break the pick or if something gets stuck in the lock whilst picking.
With "never pick a lock you rely on" is meant that you can't feel secure anymore if you manage to open your car or front door with a simple pick (and in less than 5 seconds, perhaps).
Nov 30, 2009. 3:31 PMnoahh says:
Ah, I see. Thanks for making that clear!
Oct 13, 2009. 9:20 AMyankeee7 says:
can you post templates somewhere or tell me where you got templates so that I can know the dimensions of the lockpicks?  I am trying to make my first lockpick set, any other advice?
Aug 25, 2009. 1:55 PMgirderland says:
Great Job on the Instructable! You taught me lockpicking with it! After some additional research about "binding pins" and the purchase of a lockpicking set, I already managed to pick a heavy german Abus lock several times! However, I found 5 Abus locks in our garage, they're the same, they all have just one same key. Anyway, I managed to open one in 20 minutes, then 30, and finally 2. But I can only open that one of them. With the other ones, there is the problem that just 3 of 5 pins are binding and can be fixated. I always get stuck with 2 pins, raise the tension, but still no binding. what to do in this case?
May 28, 2009. 11:28 AMminhocaloka says:
WOW, totally useful!=D
tnx man!=D
Mar 9, 2009. 5:20 PMsplat32 says:
you made these? they look like the pair i have from southord. cept my kit didnt come with a king or jiggler but it has like 12 other picks lol anyways. GREAT JOB MAKING THESE THINGS MAN
Mar 19, 2009. 4:41 PMsplat32 says:
yeah, have em make a broken key extractor cause im guessing this instrucable is meant for "getting into your house when your locked out" but they key extractors help some
Mar 5, 2009. 7:09 PMmaple grover says:
acctually, its alot easier to just use a modded hair pin thingie and some sort of tension wrench to open mild padlocks, i can open a yale in less than 2 seconds with them
Feb 18, 2009. 6:33 PMmilamber says:
templates to size top page works best (not mine)
Pick-Templates.pdf(612x792) 364 KB
Dec 30, 2008. 3:29 PMjdeere12 says:
what are those tension wrenches made out of?
Jan 4, 2009. 12:25 PMmr.space says:
dont try with paperclips, the metals too flimsy
Dec 3, 2008. 5:28 PMThelonelysandwitch says:
just use a 3/4 stick or a pineapple and a bag of water all taped to the lock.
Sep 20, 2008. 1:14 AMromstar36 says:
you can buy them for under $20 bucks online.
Nov 8, 2008. 7:03 PMpickford78 says:
or make them instantly for nearly free. no shipping time or paypal/ credit card needed.
Aug 26, 2008. 1:53 PMTippyStClair says:
This is a great exercise for the brain! Thanx, and I like Galaxy Quest, too! :}
Jul 29, 2008. 8:24 PMturner22 says:
quick question...if i were to snatch some wiper inserts from a friends car, would it render the blades useless? btw, awesome instructable.
Jul 29, 2008. 5:04 PMartists-garden says:
For all those folks out there with all the questions, there is a lot to learn about picking locks and locksmithing in general. Like anything else it can get pretty involved, yet just about anything can be compromised with enough effort. I'm a "Certified Locksmith" myself, and in the short term, became frustrated with learning on my own. I proceeded with formal learning through the Foley-Belsaw Institute, and found that learning on my own was much easier after knowing the insides and outs. There are even books with the exact measurements for drilling through vaults to open them using the same instrument a doctor uses to look into your ear (and yes, for bank work, you will need specialty drill bits for the hardened steel). So for the serious folks, I'm sure Foley-Belsaw isn't the only place to start, and to get any where close to getting as good as _soapy_, you'll need some formal training thrown in there somewhere! Just remember, once you're known as a locksmith, you could also be known as a "potential suspect..." formal training or not!
Jun 11, 2008. 7:34 PMCharles IV says:
I have picked every lock I can find in my house including those really annoying really small locks and I think this is a great instructable. Although I think you only need a finger pick which you call a hook.
Jul 15, 2008. 1:35 PMchalky says:
yes i aggree with you i have made just about every shape pick you could possibly think of but now all my pick set consists of is two slightly different shaped hooks and two tention wrenches made from wiper inserts and i have yet to find a lock i can not open!
Jul 12, 2008. 8:11 PMwrestler 103 says:
Great part about finding the one pin binding. i was having a hard time with single picking, but it works and makes alot more sense now! 5 stars!
1-40 of 69next »

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Author:_soapy_
I love hacking things about and improving the design (or just bending it to my will!) I'm a locksmith, and I make a lot of my own tools. Those won't be published here, though! My first instructa...
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