How to make newspaper logs for your fire

 by bauble
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You can make fuel for your fire by using newspapers. This instructable shows you how to make a newspaper log in less than two minutes. The video shows you the whole process.

It's kind of like hardcore paper mache. To get a solid log, you must change the structure of the newspaper. That is from sheets to pulp. Usually there's no shortcuts in paper mache, but you'll learn how to make these logs very quickly using a rubber mallet.

The paper logs burn best when combined with wood. They will create more ash than wood. The hole through the middle will help it to burn and make the drying out process quicker.

 

 
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Step 1: Prepare the newspapers

You will need newspapers, a strong bucket, a rubber mallet and a dowel about an inch thick. You will also need a concreted/cemented area to work on. Fold the newspapers and put 3 or 4 into the bucket and cover with water. The newspapers will probably float to the top so put a piece of wood on the papers.

If you have a leaky gutter with a bucket under the drip or collect rainwater in a tank it would be a great idea to use rain water for the logs.

The newspapers in this instructable were soaked for two days. One day is enough. If you want to speed up the softening process put a squirt of cheap detergent in the water.

wingbatwu suggested adding flour to the water which sounds like a really good way of helping everything bind together.
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gloop says: Mar 25, 2013. 9:57 AM
my briquette machine project:
https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/112434933654703111037/albums/5816274005212698465
jbenfield1 says: Aug 4, 2011. 12:14 PM
The nice thing about using old paper for fire is that you aren't restricted to log shapes. By using some clamps, two boards and some wax paper (to line the boards) you can make paper boards, strips, etc. My boyscout group did this but we soaked them in gasoline rather than water and let them dry in a dry, well ventilated, room that kept a temp of about 90 degrees in our scout house (it was an old kitchen that had four vent hoods we turned on).
Yard Sale Dale in reply to jbenfield1Apr 5, 2012. 9:27 PM
That is a very bad idea, but you can make very useful fire kindling sticks, from rolled pieces of folded newspaper, dipped in candle wax from old candles. Heat the wax in an old pot, near a campfire, and dip the papers in the wax with old salad tongs. When they cool, they will stay dry and sealed, and light easily with matches. Tuck a few under your fire wood and kindling, and they will help start your campfire or bbq.
Cosantoir in reply to jbenfield1Mar 27, 2012. 3:48 PM
I'm sorry, but that is criminally INSANE and STUPID.

You shouldn't be allowed within 100 yards of Boy Scouts if you think that soaking paper in gasoline and then drying the gasoline soaked paper, INSIDE A BUILDING, with MULTIPLE ELECTRIC FANS RUNNING, is a good idea.

Here's a hint: call the local fire station, describe your process, and see what they have to say.
Xin666 in reply to CosantoirMay 22, 2012. 12:16 PM
You know, he didn't say that he was leading a boyscout group.
cool2000 says: Apr 1, 2012. 6:40 AM
86 f is hot?!
bauble (author) in reply to cool2000Apr 1, 2012. 1:28 PM
...haha...relatively speaking...hot compared to an average summer day here of about 25°c/77°f. Although when the really hot weather hits it can be 44°c/110°f.
jimsmithkka says: Mar 24, 2012. 9:38 AM
Dont know if its been said yet, but you should probably never use these for an indoor fireplace, paper is really bad for those, but a great idea for outdoor fire pit/camping/newpaper recycling alternative
circuitfish says: Oct 31, 2011. 7:16 PM
I've found you can also make some really nice fire-starter/filler material by grinding up the newspaper instead of pounding it out and baking it in the oven to get a sort of "chip".
rwoodward1 says: Aug 23, 2011. 2:16 PM
Newspaper is not bleached. If using white paper bothers you, use newsapaper. No harmful fumes given off (even from white paper).
scabeleira says: Jun 26, 2011. 12:38 AM
Hey i made one log but i also made a small one to test it out but i have a problem keeping the flame alive is it meant to just smoke up ..... Or is just because it is small? Help!
bauble (author) in reply to scabeleiraJun 26, 2011. 1:32 AM
Hi there

Thanks for having a go. I'm assuming your paper log has completely dried out. The smallness of your paper log shouldn't be a problem, but you need to have the fire already going well with wood, then add the paper log to it. If the fire is not very strong or has died down, the paper log will only smoulder.

Paper logs can help your wood supply last longer but cannot replace the wood. Unfortunately.
JohnMichael says: Apr 28, 2009. 8:41 PM
What purpose does hitting it with a mallet serve?
bauble (author) in reply to JohnMichaelApr 29, 2009. 12:56 AM
Hi there Hitting the paper with a mallet helps to change the sheets of newspaper into pulp. When it becomes pulpy, it's like paper mache and will cling to itself when rolled up.
jacevedo in reply to baubleMay 13, 2011. 10:08 AM
You can also use the blender...or dance on top of it, as in making grape wine... 8-)
DAND in reply to jacevedoJun 1, 2011. 1:48 PM
Just don't fall... Especially if you are a news reporter...
tictaclad in reply to DANDJun 10, 2011. 8:26 PM
rofl
lebeef143 says: Jan 10, 2011. 1:23 PM
Hi there,

I really like your idea and appreciate the concise way you have presented it. I'm wondering about the duration of the burn on these logs? How long do they burn if they are by themselves?
bauble (author) in reply to lebeef143Mar 30, 2011. 3:27 PM
Apologies for the delay. I think I've said somewhere in the instructable or the comments that they burn for about 30 minutes. There's a few months yet until my winter time, but I'll check then.
blobby123 says: Mar 27, 2011. 1:05 AM
I'd like to be using the paper that gets recycled from my office, but what do I do with the water which has been used to soak the paper? I dont think it would be very eco to tip it down the drain, and I dont want to dig a hole in the garden and tip it in there either.

Settling tank? Sand filter?
bauble (author) in reply to blobby123Mar 30, 2011. 3:24 PM
Hello

I have to say I never thought about the implications of the water being 'ungreen'.

Making the logs uses up a lot of water. The paper absorbs it after being soaked.
Then when you mash the paper into a pulp the water runs out onto the concrete. Off to the nearest patch of grass I suppose.

Then when it comes time to put paper for more logs in the soaking bucket, the water needs to be topped up.

If you could mash the paper in a large tray, then you would be able to pour the excess water back into the soaking bucket. That would save water and eliminate the disposal problem. Until your last log making session of course.

I've never made the logs out of anything but newspaper but I can't see why office paper wouldn't work. Might need more mashing though.
wingbatwu says: Dec 26, 2010. 8:40 PM
I would add some flour to the water to make papier mâché glue
bauble (author) in reply to wingbatwuDec 27, 2010. 5:07 PM
That's a really good idea. I'll add it to the instructable. Thanks.
joeny1980 says: Dec 23, 2010. 9:52 AM
I read thru all the comments on here, some are pretty old so I didnt want to comment against them. I really like this idea, I like the idea of doing something to make them look better. For example wrap the last layer with a soaked brown paper bag - to make it look at least brown instead of white.

Someone suggested adding a layer of coffee grounds - i like that idea also. I wonder if you just dumped a few cups of used coffee grounds in the water if that would disperse well and sort of soak in. It may also help to dye the paper to a more natural color. I imagine it would give a nice smell when it burned and they mentioned it may help with achieving a better burning temperature.

I was thinking maybe tossing in some pine needles in between some of the layers to add some crackling.

There is alot of arguing on here about the environmental aspect of this and that burning paper is worse than wood, etc. But one point I didnt read - is that this isnt an alternative to wood necessarily... this is an alternative to a Duraflame (or other brand) log. Which as far as I know, those are made with pulp also. So rather than comparing this to wood - if you are environmentally conscious, I'd be curious how it compares to a Duraflame. Because thats all this is, a DIY Duraflame.
bauble (author) in reply to joeny1980Dec 23, 2010. 9:36 PM
I love your idea of adding pine needles.

As for making the paper logs brown, maybe putting a cup of coffee or tea in the soaking water would help. Or used teabags. Your idea of the outer layer being wrapped in brown paper sounds like the most effective way though.

I will add the pine needle and brown paper ideas to one of the steps.
werfu says: Dec 23, 2010. 7:57 AM
Using these as a fire started shouldn't be a problem, but would burning a lot of them cause creosote formation into the chimney? Newspaper burns at lower temperature than wood and release more soot and pollutants. I think something should be added to guaranty a high temperature burning. It would also improve it's fire starting capability.
bauble (author) in reply to werfuDec 23, 2010. 9:28 PM
Creote build up hasn't been a problem for me. The newspaper logs really are to burn with wood not instead of wood. So the flame from the wood should help minimize creosote build up.
danielflugt says: Dec 23, 2010. 12:32 PM
This is brilliant! I was going to get a paper shredder for those sensitive documents (I don't like the idea of data on me lying on some landfill), but this is much better. I'd still recycle whenever possible though.
kraskoy says: Nov 27, 2010. 11:01 AM
I am wondering if anyone has tried this with other types of paper? I'm trying to figure out what do with all all our paper feed sacks, and thinking this just might be the thing to do. They aren't as 'soft' as newspaper, but will they hold just as well? I currently tear them into 'balls' and use those to try to start the wood, but if I could make logs out them, it would probably be a lot easier. Thanks.
bauble (author) in reply to kraskoyNov 27, 2010. 6:44 PM
If you do try using the paper sacks, it might be worthwhile to soak them longer, maybe even a couple of days. And add a little bit of liquid soap/detergent to help soften the paper.

Perhaps you could make a newspaper log first so that you have a feel for how pulpy the paper gets after hitting with a mallet.

It is the pulpiness that helps it form into a log rather than just layers of paper.

I have found differences in newspapers though. It seems to me that some are on the 'hard' side and require more mallet action than others.

But if you successfully make a newspaper log then you'll know how much effort to put into the mallet when using the paper sacks.

DrewManchu says: Nov 16, 2010. 7:14 PM
Nice! I like simple but efficient ideas! And working in the medical field, I always have a pair or two of latex gloves around to keep my hands clean!
cronama says: Sep 16, 2010. 5:10 PM
what about drying it in an oven ,as if you where to dry clay
bauble (author) in reply to cronamaSep 16, 2010. 5:39 PM
I don't know. I wouldn't try it as I would constantly worry about the paper catching fire once it had achieved a degree of dryness.
greenroofer says: Jul 7, 2010. 7:41 AM
It's a very clever idea. I was put off by those pricey fancy briquettes makers. The mashing step can be therapeutic. Pity my log store is already full!
BonifaceJ says: Apr 23, 2010. 1:30 PM
Would this work with shredded paper?  My office goes through so much, if I made a mold and soaked the shreddings  a bit, then pressed it in, I wonder if that would work?  I love using my fireplace and always have a shortage of logs, and my roses and blueberries like the extra ash I fold into their beds.  
bauble (author) in reply to BonifaceJApr 24, 2010. 2:26 AM
Hi, sounds like paper logs would be great for you. Shredded paper should work. But I think it would still need to be mashed with a mallet to make it pulpy. You could try either:

1.
soak the shreddings
also soak a newspaper
spread out the shreddings inside 3 or 4 sheets of  soaked newspaper (Sheets would be hard to peel apart though)

mash with mallet, turn over, mash, roll, squeeze, etc.

or

2.
If you don't have a mallet and want to try your mold idea here is an excerpt from a comment of mine from 8 Nov 2008:

----------------------
"I used to make paper logs a different way. It was slow and messy. I'd get a plant pot about 7 inches tall and put pre soaked sheets of newspaper in one at a time and ram it down with a two inch thick dowel. The water would seep out through the pot's drainage holes at the bottom."
----------------------

So instead of mashing with a mallet I was tamping down with a dowel using a plant pot as a mold. The end result was good but it was very slow to do a good job. Then I put the pots with mashed newspaper in them out in the sun. After a few days the paper would have shrunk in away from the sides of the pot enough to shake the paper 'pot' out. Then more time drying.

Shredded paper should work a lot better and quicker using this method than newspapers did.

Good luck.

freejelly says: Mar 20, 2010. 3:17 AM
I've also added used coffee grounds which I got from from Starbucks in the logs to make Java Coffee Logs.

Before pulping the pages together, I sandwiched a layer of coffee grounds between a few sets of pages and then pulped them in together. Apparently coffee grounds burn hotter and cleaner.

You can also blend in other things like sawdust, toilet paper cores, egg containers etc...

Be creative. Try different things.
Phoghat says: Dec 26, 2009. 3:36 AM
This is a good instructable.
We have had enough comments on whether they are good, bad or indifferent towards the ecology.

PLEASE STOP ARGUING you're giving me a headache.
l3owzaaaah in reply to PhoghatMar 20, 2010. 2:52 AM
Not meaning to lash out or anything, (it's hard to get feelings across on the Internet), But I think if you had just left pickford to believe that this was harmful, this 'conflict' could have been prevented.
l3owzaaaah says: Mar 20, 2010. 2:49 AM
To end this stupid argument, yes burning paper is harmful, but then so is burning anything. Yes, sometimes recycling isn't always what it seems.(In sense of recycle plants being full and paper going to land fills) No this is in no way 'wasteful'. And finally think of recycling as a privilege, if it's there use it, if not don't. I hope you guys stop arguing now. Kthxbi
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