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Large portable wood gasifier stove

Step 8Fan wiring

Fan wiring
A tip on fan wiring. Use Radio Shack high grade 9 volt battery snap leads.

Wire the 9 volt snap connector properly at the fan end.

Wire the other 9 volt snap to a 12 volt cigarette lighter plug. Do this one reverse polarity. Backwards.

This allows you to run the fan off a jumper pack or car, then also connect up a Radio Shack 8AA battery holder. You can then use 8 AA rechargeable batts to power fan at 10 volts. With a small solar charger you can power the fan anywhere.

Using a jumper pack to run the fan makes better sense. A small solar panel can charge the jumper pack for really long runtimes. Plus you have a jumper pack to charge a cell phone etc.

There are many ways to hook up a fan to do this job. I can't list them all.

My fan is a Japan Servo 24 volt. I can run it off 24 volt, 12 volt, and 10 volts from the 8AA pack. The stove runs pretty well at all power settings.

Here is a link to purchase the correct fan:

Japan Servo 12 VDC 23 CFM BLOWER model FBDC12H7P
https://www.surpluscenter.com/item.asp?item=16-1358&catname=electric

The speed of the blower determines how long your burn time and flame quality will be. Too slow of a blower/fan will make large yellow tarry flame. The right speed will give you nice blue flames.

Make sure you can get about 45 minutes to 1 hour burn time. Closer to 1 hour is best. After 40 or so minutes you will have hot glowing coals in the burn pot. There will still be a huge amount of heat.

If you reload small amounts of pellets starting at the 30 minute mark, you can keep a nice burn going for longer than an hour. You will have to experiment with this.



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15 comments
Sep 21, 2010. 11:42 AMthexmark says:
I've got similar fans laying around. Looking at the image of the mounted fan, did you insert the short output duct into the out pot until the fan sat flush? And, if so, how did you secure the fan to the outer pot and did it withstand the heat after several burns?

-tXm
Aug 19, 2011. 8:45 AMjemor143 says:
I thought of a fast and easy way for controlling the air flow in this type of stove, where a blower is mounted on the side. (Did'nt find an electronic speed controller for 5v blower yet... They all have 12v input.)

You could add an air duct between the blower and the side of the stove, where a slot would allow a door to partially close the duct at will. See the small sketch.
Aug 19, 2011. 11:52 AMjemor143 says:
Of course! Right on.
Aug 17, 2011. 12:05 PMjemor143 says:
Love what you did with the fan. I was inspired by your design, and solved my "problem".
Here is the setup iI settled for:
- a 5V blower fan
- two solar panel in parallel (1,715W) that can directly power the fan in sunlight.
- a 4 AA (NIMH) battery pack, that can be recharge by the solar panel.

On the picture, the fan is only powered by the solar panels, and it runs full speed. I'll be able to save batteries when it's sunny. Moreover, you can easily control the speed of the fan by covering/uncovering the panels!
Aug 17, 2011. 5:16 PMjemor143 says:
That's why I chose the 5V model, it allows more flexibility with the power.
It's a 5V x 0,15A and measures 50mm x 15 mm. It was listed as 15 cfm. Seems like enough power for the size of my stove, whick is a bit smaller than your. Anyway, I will try a bigger one: 5V/0,18A; 75 x 25 mm.
Aug 17, 2011. 5:54 PMjemor143 says:
By the way, I had to solder the USB jacks myself...
Aug 17, 2011. 6:08 PMjemor143 says:
The rain! I never tought to protect the fan...! Keep us posted on that cover.
Aug 17, 2011. 5:43 PMjemor143 says:
I bought the fan on ebay; search the words 5v blower fan; you'll find the CFM you need. They're not expensive.
Around the camp, I'll use a 12V power pack with an USB adapter. On the trail, I'll use the pack with 4 NIMH batteries (4,8V); it last for about 8 hours.

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