Laser Cut Cake!!!

 by colin
Featured
In this instructable I'm going to show you how to make a multi-layer cake using CAD and rapid manufacturing.

(I personally get a huge kick out of mixing heavy machinery with cake baking.)

One of the coolest tools on the planet is a laser cutter. It is normally used in industry to cut plastics, wood, glass, or thin sheets of metal. But, the tool is so versatile that you can also use it to pattern things like chocolate, pumpkins, Silicon wafers, paper, rubber, cork, or in this case... CAKE!

By using the laser to cut the cake we can do arbitrary design on the computer and then transfer that virtual design into an actual physical cake. It's really cool. And tasty!

I was inspired to make this particular cake for the Engadget Birthday Contest.
http://www.engadget.com/2006/03/09/bake-engadget-a-birthday-cake-win-an-intel-alienware-gaming-rig/
 
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Step 1: Tools and Ingredients

For this project you will need:

  • Cake Mix (Preferably White or Yellow Cake). I used Duncan Hines
  • Some sort of frosting. I used fresh whipped cream.
  • Food coloring for the frosting.
  • And a Laser Cutter!!!

Admittedly, these same process steps can also be applied to cutting cake using a CNC Mill, a waterjet, a scroll saw, a band saw, or even by hand. The laser just makes it much easier.
ToolboxGuy says: May 2, 2012. 7:51 PM
...And now that I think about it, you could have manufactured your own custom cake baking tins.
ToolboxGuy says: May 2, 2012. 7:47 PM
I still can't believe you've pushed CAKE and FROSTING through a laser cutter!

All I can imagine is having to clean that puppy afterwards... Yuk.
hdunsterville says: Nov 8, 2011. 1:36 PM
Could it be that darker cake mixes contain more sugar, also? Sugar is highly flammable after all.
jid4611 says: Sep 19, 2010. 4:51 PM
where do you get a laser cutter? how much?
Senior Waffleman says: Aug 12, 2010. 6:47 AM
cool
skelly7447 says: Aug 7, 2010. 5:54 PM
TEEHEE!
MY CAKE!!!.bmp
kcls says: Jan 29, 2010. 1:37 PM
Sure... "Experimenting"  with frosting. I guess for some people experimenting is just another word for TASTING!!!! Cool instructable anyway! I wish I had a laser cutter.
jwinskill09 says: Mar 8, 2009. 10:43 PM
The cake is a lie.
PKTraceur in reply to jwinskill09Mar 21, 2009. 8:25 PM
GLAdyS killed the companion cube! VENGEANCE! :) -PKT
red-king in reply to PKTraceurOct 26, 2009. 2:25 PM
 you spelled GlaDOS wrong... lol. =P
sniffa says: Oct 8, 2009. 7:30 AM
when suger is burnt or melted it turns to caramel that is why it tasts like marshmellows
Briguy9 says: Jul 28, 2009. 8:08 PM
the best part is eating the cake trimmings when you cut out the actual cake!
whitish says: Apr 10, 2008. 4:06 PM
oh yeah this is great... for all of us who have 15 grand laser cutters lying around. cool idea anyway. maybe you could do this with a super high powered laser pointer...
awang8 in reply to whitishDec 16, 2008. 5:30 PM
Lets see... His laser cutter is 45 watts and my laser pointer is power by 3v so is my laser pointer is that strong it's going to draw 15 amps. Eek!
kibbler in reply to awang8Feb 20, 2009. 4:57 AM
I saw a 25 kilowatt laser at a laser convention... They had it cut through inch-thick sheet metal, no problem.
whitish in reply to awang8Dec 17, 2008. 9:28 AM
awang8 in reply to whitishFeb 1, 2009. 9:53 PM
Those aren't powerful enough...
whitish in reply to awang8Feb 3, 2009. 9:01 AM
what about really really thin ultra black heat absorbing cake?
awang8 in reply to whitishFeb 5, 2009. 9:34 PM
Still not powerful enough. There's no way you can get a handheld powerful laser unless you wait until the future.
marienr says: Jul 10, 2008. 11:17 PM
This is really something unique and creative. I have a question though, is the cake edible? Is it clean/safe to eat?
INSTRUCTUBAL in reply to marienrJan 20, 2009. 6:34 PM
no. cake is not edible.
awang8 in reply to INSTRUCTUBALFeb 1, 2009. 9:51 PM
? Cake is edibal. Burnt cake is edibal al long as you don't eat too much.
INSTRUCTUBAL in reply to awang8Feb 2, 2009. 4:56 PM
im kidding....
davea0511 in reply to marienrAug 2, 2008. 12:03 PM
Lasers are nothing more than focused light. Can't get much cleaner than that. Far cleaner than cutting with a knife covered in all kinds of invisible bacteria and germs.
awang8 in reply to davea0511Dec 16, 2008. 5:27 PM
Yeah but if it's too powerful and it gets burnt it might give you cancer. (Yuk!)
evanwehrer in reply to awang8Dec 16, 2008. 6:24 PM
no it cant!
awang8 in reply to evanwehrerFeb 1, 2009. 9:51 PM
Actually, burnt food has been proven to be a cause for cancer.

Damn, I forgot the link.
davea0511 in reply to awang8Feb 2, 2009. 3:55 AM
So have vitamins, air, lint, and the economy.
evanwehrer in reply to davea0511Feb 2, 2009. 7:32 AM
And Christmas lights.
INSTRUCTUBAL in reply to evanwehrerFeb 2, 2009. 9:20 PM
and duct tape! duct tape cures EVERYTHING!
evanwehrer in reply to INSTRUCTUBALFeb 4, 2009. 9:30 AM
And my table and solder
RedneckAsian in reply to evanwehrerOct 26, 2009. 1:52 PM
and soda cans
davea0511 in reply to INSTRUCTUBALFeb 3, 2009. 7:39 AM
Yeah but it tastes like crap.
Zach says: Mar 14, 2006. 2:11 AM
You can laser photos onto cheese. I call this one "Cheesy Relativity"
einstein-cheese.jpg
awang8 in reply to ZachDec 16, 2008. 5:32 PM
Hahahehehehhehrofllol.
steven07 in reply to ZachApr 26, 2007. 5:04 AM
ha ha ha
bon bini in reply to ZachSep 28, 2006. 3:40 AM
Dear Colin, I'am a baker in Belgium. I was trilled to see that it is possible to lasercut cake. At the moment I am looking for a way to make animals in bread. Would it be possible tot lasercut 200 little dogs (5 x 5 cm) in dough which has not been baken yet? Is it expensive a lasercutter? Are these the same cutters they use to cut letters out of a metal plate? Could you help me further with mine questions? Thank you very much Bon bini
jackcday in reply to bon biniJan 27, 2009. 10:51 AM
Nooo, don't laser cut any little dogs, thats just mean!
Punkguyta in reply to bon biniMay 16, 2007. 3:59 PM
You can't cut out of unbaked dough because you still have to put it in the pan and bake it, so not really. Laser cutters can be bough for as low as $3,000-5,000. So yes, kinda expensive. And they are the same cutters used to cut metal. However because the power intensity/speed is adjustable to .1 increments, then you could cut butter if you tried hard enough.
colin (author) in reply to ZachMar 14, 2006. 1:46 PM
Sweet! Have you had any luck cutting the cheese (hehe) or are you just engraving into the surface. When cutting chocolate we often find that the chocolate burns before we can cut all the way through.
colin (author) in reply to ZachMar 14, 2006. 1:44 PM
Sweet! Have you had any luck cutting the cheese (hehe) or can you just engrave into the surface? When cutting chocolate we find that the chocolate starts to burn before we can penetrate very deeply.
evanwehrer says: Sep 18, 2008. 4:28 PM
How much did your laser cutter cost?
awang8 in reply to evanwehrerDec 16, 2008. 5:26 PM
Most cost like... $10,000. I've got like $2 right now... Doesn't look like I'm going to be making cool cakes for a while...
mweston says: Nov 14, 2008. 6:27 PM
This is definitley a new level of culinary innovation! I'm sure we would all love to make ourselves a B-day cake with this...
kaheidt says: Nov 14, 2008. 5:54 PM
Is all that writing and such on the wall behind you the recipe to make the cake? Looks like a very complicated cake.
Sunny124613 says: Aug 27, 2008. 2:07 PM
nice,lasers are cool and I would actually like the taste burnt marshmallow!!
cornboy3 says: Apr 18, 2008. 6:22 PM
Where can we get a laser like that? :)
davea0511 in reply to cornboy3Aug 2, 2008. 12:26 PM
Many sign shops have lasers that could probably do this (though I'm not sure). Call around and you might get lucky and find one that will do it cheap just for fun. And I suggest to decorate with a layer of powdered sugar instead of frosting (moisten cake first). Do a couple layers then re-moisten and add sprinkles of a certain color for cake layer.
davea0511 says: Aug 2, 2008. 11:59 AM
For even cleaner edges and surface (the perfect edges incidentally is partly what makes this so great), don't use frosting. Instead mist the cake with water and throw powdered sugar all over it. You can leave it like that or re-moisten it and then throw sprinkles all over it.. You can also use cinnamon sugar (a good choice if you're doing a streusel). I imagine you could use powdered jello mix to do colors, though I've never tried that.
peckham1 says: Apr 24, 2008. 3:33 PM
This kind of innovation, invention and sheer genius is why WE will always rule the world. GREAT JOB!
cvxdes says: Apr 10, 2008. 5:10 PM
Did you end up winning that engadget birthday cake thing? Or was it the guy who made a 5:1 working model of a phone?
solo.card says: Apr 10, 2008. 4:06 PM
Nice :)

This reminds me of the part of Hitchhikers Guide (film, not the book) where he makes toast with a laser knife of some description.

I would love to see Laser-Toasted bread.....
TheBestJohn says: Apr 9, 2008. 6:09 PM
Mmmm Laser cut cake and Formula 409. Awesome Job man!
Coffee bean says: Mar 15, 2006. 4:00 PM
Were do you find a laser cutter and how much are they?
colin (author) in reply to Coffee beanMar 16, 2006. 5:06 PM
Unfortunately they're still somewhat expensive. The laser cutter that I used cost about $14K and it came from Epilog Laser. The VersaLaser from Universal Laser Systems is also really good and costs around $10K. The good news though is that the price of these tools has been dropping dramatically over the past few years. I think it's quite likely that the price will drop below $3K at some point in the next 5 years at which point it will become reasonable to have one in your garage (for the uber-geek who likes to build stuff.) Imagine the same revolution that happened when InkJet printers got cheap enough for everyone to do desktop publishing from home. Desktop manufacturing is on the way! You can also use 3rd party services like Tap Plastic or eMachineShop, but they will typically only let you cut standard materials (ie no cake).
AdamK says: Jun 26, 2007. 8:07 PM
A nice, practical, everyday solution to baking. xD
doublefry says: May 29, 2007. 9:51 AM
my dad owns a sign shop. his router doesnt can cut three dimensional object. if i were to make a large enough cake couldnt he potentially cut the design withought having to make layers. this would be faster and easier (and less expensive) wouldnt it. not trying to diss your instructable but i think this technique would be sweet.
zachninme says: May 4, 2007. 5:08 PM
It occurs to me that you might be able to cook the cake like this?
theconnor says: Jul 7, 2006. 1:59 PM
Laser etching onto bread makes for awesome Elvis grilled cheese. My roomate was trying to build a toast printer last semester; she should have gone into the miraculous appearance of Mary/Elvis/Lenin business.
Coffee bean says: Mar 20, 2006. 6:42 PM
Yeah!!! Nice wet cakecake for everyone.
organicengines says: Mar 15, 2006. 5:34 PM
Dude, everyone knows you use a water jet to cut cake! Lasers are for grilled cheese sandwiches.
colin (author) in reply to organicenginesMar 16, 2006. 5:09 PM
Yummy soggy cake. Especially if you use abrasive in the water stream. :) That reminds me of that sandwich press project that would spit out grilled cheese sandwiches with the face of Jesus on each one. Yum! I think Dan Paluska at MIT built a toaster that did the same thing.
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