Make a 24X6 LED matrix

Make a 24X6 LED matrix
After making a 8X10 matrix a lot of people asked me about expanding the matrix to some thing bigger, and some wanted to write stuff to the matrix via a PC, so one day I looked at a pile of LEDs that I had leftover from a LED cube projected and I decided to make a bigger matrix with all the things people wanted.

So what are you waiting for? Get those LEDs out and heat up your soldering iron because we are about to make a 24X6 LED matrix! 





 
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Step 1Getting All The Right Things

Getting All The Right Things
So you will need the basic set of tools for this project : a soldering iron, some solder wire, a cutter, a needle nosed plier,some wire, wire striper, and some desoldering tools if you need them.

For the matrix you will:
1. 144 LEDs
2. 24 resistors( The value is determent by the type of LEDs, in my case 91 ohm)
3. 4017 decade counter
4. 6 1KOhm resistors
5. 6 2N3904 transistors
6. A long Perfboard
7. Arduino
8. 3 x 74HC595 shift register
10. some pin headers

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363 comments
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Feb 5, 2012. 6:01 PMdan95 says:
nice project, im trying to make one like this but i cant make the code works, ive been watching at yours but i cant figureo ut how can i make the message starts scrolling from the right side of the dmd, as its shown in your video, i wonder if you colud giveme a hand, thnks.
e-mail: dankeshn@gmail.com
Jan 21, 2012. 3:02 AMzolibert00 says:
hi Syst3mX it's me again...im trying to recreate ur design using 74LS595 for shift register with a size of 8 x 128 led matrix....can u assist me in constructing the code for arduino...BTW is it possible to control the device using VB interface?...
Jan 29, 2012. 12:01 PMpeirstom says:
Hi,
I also want to make it bigger system like most of the people.
I want to thank you for all your effort, I already made your 8 x 10 LED matrix.
Had a little problem with my arduino but I fixed it.
I want to make a "read able" matrix. i think 8 x 128 is fine :p
I think the lenght would be +/- 1 meter, and that is what I need, but the problem is that i have no idea how to program it,
So is it possible to assist zolibert00 and me writing the code for arduino please?
You would really help me alot! ;)
my email: peirstom@gmail.com ( I response within 2days )
Than you
Jan 19, 2012. 3:12 PMjlenert says:
Could this concept be used with a 5x5x5 LED cube?

Using the 4017 to scan the rows (5 of them) to ground

and using 4 74HC595 to send information to the columns (25 of them)
Jan 20, 2012. 3:05 PMjlenert says:
dynomite !

I am going to try and use it.

8x8x8 now that had to take a while to solder O_O

my 5x5x5 took me all day but its very neat
Jan 9, 2012. 9:00 PMmeny94 says:
Hello! Im planning on building your project, but i was wondering what would i need so i could change what it displays wirelessly. Preferably through wfi..
Dec 21, 2011. 4:16 AMdragonflysg says:
Hello Syst3mX,

first of all, i wanted to give you thanks for making this intructable.
I was building this slowly when i have time away from work and family.

Initially, i painfully soldered the 144 LEDS onto a board. However, after finishing it, i found out that some of the LEDs i soldered are faulty.

While not being discouraged, i shopped around and found a cheaper and and probably an easier option. I bought some 5 pieces of 5x7 LED matrix.

Upon figuring out the PINS of the LED matrix, i encountered a "little problem".
The rows are the "Anodes(+)" while the Columns are the Cathodes(-). In other words, it is the exact opposite of the 24x6 LED matrix pinouts of yours.

Im a little rusty in electronics, however, I'd like to ask if I use these 5x7 matrices and just change anything from your original circuit? (ie. the pinout of the shift registers or the transistors)

I would appreciate any help.
Dec 19, 2011. 3:18 PMkasuki says:
.could somebody email me with regards with the code..kasuki_jpx@yahoo.com
Dec 19, 2011. 2:50 PMkasuki says:
This is a great project!.i want to make it bigger..6x56..i already have the circuit..could you help me with the code syst3mX..email me..kasuki_jpx@yahoo.com
Dec 2, 2011. 8:12 PMAlonsoBocanegra says:
Hi!

I followed your tutorial and got the matrix to work. However, LEDs are not lighting very bright.... I have to cover the matrix with my hand in order to actually notice which LEDs turn on.

I also tried an external source of power using 5v but had no luck.

I'm not sure what could be wrong... I hope you can give me some ideas...

Thanks in advance.
Dec 15, 2011. 9:25 PMrobervan says:
i think its because u r not connecting a ground
Dec 15, 2011. 9:25 PMrobervan says:
hiii, i have done ur matrix and it really works, its awesome I also controlled it with netbeans. But i have a problem with my arduino mega 2560, when i connect the matrix to it, it doesnt display anything, but with the arduino uno works
Dec 12, 2011. 4:37 AMkks_1979 says:
pl send me full description how 2 oprerate with usb .my i d is kks_1979@yahoo.com
Dec 10, 2011. 10:39 AMmkunst says:
this is only for wan led
Dec 7, 2011. 12:35 PMmsádlo says:
Hi I was wondering if the positive and negative bending down are in the line or is it vice versa, because in his procedure You say led them in a negative and a positive column in a row and then the comment would you say that, in turn, so that they only ask what is true.
Dec 6, 2011. 10:31 AMefdat says:
i have an ethernet arduino can it make it the same way?
Dec 4, 2011. 8:19 AMgsellers3 says:
In the materials pin headers are listed. Would these be fine? http://www.sparkfun.com/products/743
And is that was is in the PCB schematic in the bottom left, the symbols with the semicircles that have a B in them? If not, what are those? I'm new to electronics but want to get a few projects worth of supplies for Christmas, including these, but I'm not sure about the pin headers. Thanks
Dec 2, 2011. 1:19 PMmkunst says:
he guys i have a problem with calculate the value of the 24 and 6 resistors can you help me pleas!!! my leds work on 2.1 volt flow 20 ma power 0,042 watt.

bye from holland :D
Aug 18, 2011. 3:59 AMalcenhelmiyo says:
When i finish that project, my led light only 1 row on second row. why other row not light. can you solve my problem? please
sorry for my english statement
Aug 23, 2011. 1:32 AMrducay says:
pls double check your wirings at first i have that problem too, this projects works 100% , i already manage to modify this to 61X10 with the help of course by syst3mX
Nov 28, 2011. 4:35 AMjjose14 says:
hey pal can you help me in our project. we need to create 40x6 led matrix. can you help me with the code?
Dec 1, 2011. 3:05 AMrducay says:
just send a request to this email ronaldducay@yahoo.com
Sep 3, 2011. 7:17 AMmemexie says:
Hey :)
Can you sent me the code from Syst3mx? I would love to make it bigger too. :)
at meme_davids@yahoo.com
thanks! :)
Nov 28, 2011. 6:26 AMsiddeshwar says:
Hi SystemX, this is a great project. Iam a newbie but quite keen on building this. I am a bit confused though with regards to the connections. I hope you dont mind clearing these up. Many thanks in advance for your time.

1. Columns formed by positive leads?
2. Also any sources where i can look up for connections for the registers, decade counter, transistors and Arduino connections. I know you have put the schematic but iam into electronics out of interest but novice to interpret the schematics.
3. I have the Arduino Dumelianove board with ATMEG328 on it...do i need to bootload it to use with this project?

Hey this question is open for anyone and everyone who is kind enough to help me build this up. Thanks one and all. My email is patilsiddeshwar@yahoo.com
Nov 28, 2011. 4:30 AMjjose14 says:
Hi Syst3mx

We want to know how can we extend the matrix from 24x6 to 40x6 can you help us with the code. we already create a circuit for the matrix. we use the code "now it works" and it works fine.here's my email jomar_0123456@yahoo.com. Thanks in advance
Nov 25, 2011. 8:53 AMmkunst says:
how many volts should be the led"s?
Nov 26, 2011. 8:27 AMmkunst says:
and how many watts must we the resistors?
Nov 27, 2011. 5:08 AMdharmik says:
heyy ..what is arduino discussed so far above ,,, cant be i use at89c51 or ds89c4x0 to do the same ? i have only knowledge of this controllers,,,,,,,,
Nov 27, 2011. 5:06 AMdharmik says:
can any body who is pro member can please send me the pdf for this above project i really want to make this please ........ thanks
email id is dharmik33@gmail.com


regards
Nov 24, 2011. 4:48 AMlboka says:
http://arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardSerialSingleSided3 can it by made with this board instead of uno ?
Nov 24, 2011. 6:33 AMlboka says:
great, and do I need to change the code, or will it work fine as it is now ?
Nov 24, 2011. 12:42 AMjjose14 says:
Hi Syst3mX,
We were working on our LED matrix and now it's working fine.
we want to extend our matrix from 24x6 to 40x6 . Can you give us some ideas about the changes we should make in the circuit and the code. We used the "now it works" code of your because we need its functionality for our project.
Nov 21, 2011. 10:36 PMpraveenkm says:
I have to display fixed clock in this board (not scrolling). Any ideas?
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Author:Syst3mX(Vadim)
Electronics and LEDs what can be better ?! :D