Make a Wide Sturdy Handle With The Portuguese Sinnet

 by keng
Featured
HPIM1074.JPG
Messenger bags are great but sometimes the long shoulder strap gets tangled when you're trying to make a quick exit or easy entrance. Since they all seem to have a couple of 'D' rings on the back, I decided to make a quick short strap that won't get hung up on stuff as I drag it out of the car to avoid the coming zombie apocalypse.  But the problem is that if it's too narrow, it's too uncomfortable to use zombies or no. So, enter the Portuguese Sinnet (also known as Solomon Bar and referenced as knot #2496 in Ashley's Book of Knots).
 
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Step 1: The Setup:

HPIM1033.JPG
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Here's the front and back of my messenger bag. The distance between the middle of the 'D' rings is about 6.5 inches (16.5cm for those metricly inclined). I started with a length of #550 paracord 82 inches long (2.08m). I also had the following:

x. lighter
x. scissors
x. 2 12.5 inch (35cm) pieces of thin (2 mm) cord
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Souban Tahir says: Aug 10, 2011. 12:15 AM
nice Its too Easy. . .
Morpheus says: May 4, 2011. 1:59 PM
Is there a formula for determining how much cord to use for a specific span between the anchors when making a Portuguese Sinnet?
kona334me in reply to MorpheusMay 17, 2011. 8:27 PM
For every inch to be stitched figure about a foot of cord. So for a 8inch handle 8 feet would be needed. Hope this helps.
buellboy492 says: Nov 10, 2010. 8:41 PM
Great instructable. You have inspired a project for me. Maybe I will take pics and make another 'able!
keng (author) in reply to buellboy492Nov 10, 2010. 9:06 PM
please post the pic here if no where else!! love to see em
jimmiek says: Sep 3, 2010. 8:14 PM
Hmmmmm, I have been wondering for several years how I'm going to fix the broken handle on my Autoharp case ..... this looks like the answer! THX
keng (author) in reply to jimmiekSep 3, 2010. 9:13 PM
Glad to help!
bennelson says: Aug 30, 2010. 4:36 PM
Here's my shot at it. I have been wanting a strap for my coffee mug for a while with nothing metal touching the cup. I already had a carbiner and the paracord around anyways. Still need to tidy the ends of the cord though.
tankard strap.jpg
keng (author) in reply to bennelsonAug 30, 2010. 7:26 PM
very nice! you can use some very small tubing with a point at one end to push them back inside the sinnet.
RaNDoMLeiGH says: Aug 29, 2010. 7:49 PM
I have had an Israeli paratrooper bag for uh.. oh god, 25 years. (feels old..) I got it in high school, carried through 10 years of grad school, and used it to drag my laptop all over the world. Then the frickin' *strap* wore out, dag-nabbit! But I didn't want to throw out my bag. It went too many places with me to just be trashed. So it's in the bottom of my "tote bag tote" in the hall closet. I was going to fix the strap with some webbing like they use for belts, but that stuff is hard to sew and tends to unravel. WTF is WRONG with me, I make macrame and chinese knotted jewellery, and I have a ton of paracord in my studio. Duh duh duh... I love you, man. I really do. That was my favorite bag evAr. Now I can use it again. *SMOOCH*
awilliamsid says: Aug 26, 2010. 9:01 AM
Hemostats are a nice alternative to this method!
keng (author) in reply to awilliamsidAug 26, 2010. 7:57 PM
Indeed, I use them alot. In this sort of sinnet, I've found them to open up the weave a little more than I like.
awilliamsid in reply to kengAug 26, 2010. 8:47 PM
Ahh. Well I weave the 'stats into the knot much like you do your pieces you pull through. Then I tighten with a pair of rounded pliers: http://www.beadandbuttonbazaar.com/images/round-nose%20pliers.jpg
mysss says: Aug 3, 2010. 8:09 PM
nice! Is your method of finishing holding up well? It looks great.
keng (author) in reply to mysssAug 3, 2010. 9:27 PM
Yes, it's still picture perfect. I've done this with the PS for some years now and never had a problem. Especially since the 'covering' doesn't get stressed.
dent244 says: Jun 25, 2010. 6:59 PM
Its also called a cobra weave.
Calliopeya says: Jun 23, 2010. 7:08 AM
Portuguese? i'm from portugal and see nothing portuguese about this, just for the info, this is an art called macramé, meaning "the art to make nots" and it was invented by arabian people not by us portuguese ppl, we learnt it from them, ok it's used a lot by us, by the navy and the airbourne forces, and portuguese women to make wristbands and stuff like that. i just wanted to add the info. BTW i love the airbourne pouch, if it would be green it would be perfect
keng (author) in reply to CalliopeyaJun 23, 2010. 9:06 AM
I don't name them just tie them. I'm afraid you beef with the name will have to taken up with folks dead some hundreds of years. Good thing you're not a Turk ;o) (google: turk's head) As far as the bag, green would probably get them all killed as it's mostly desert in Israel 80)
Calliopeya in reply to kengJun 23, 2010. 2:25 PM
So, still i guess i've instructed you in some way, at least now you know how it is called. Thank God i'm not turkish cause i haven't met any good turk and i've spoke to some (not that the other humane races are any better). And it would be perfect if it would be green for me because my country is mainly green, at least I wouldn't die here with a green pouch.
keng (author) in reply to CalliopeyaJun 23, 2010. 3:52 PM
Sorry, but it is "Portuguese"; I don't have any control over the name. That is its name; nothing I can do about it.
GrumpyOldGoat says: Feb 12, 2010. 8:36 AM
I'm IMPRESSED!

Maybe if you laid the 'pull back' lines with the first knot as suggested below, then measured and cut the lines and burned the ends prior to pulling them back through it would give you a neat end without doing the cutting and burning after pulling the ends through?
I really like the design and plan on a longer strand for a specific purpose.
Thanks!
keng (author) in reply to GrumpyOldGoatJun 22, 2010. 8:14 PM
That is a good idea.
NutandBolt says: Apr 15, 2010. 4:46 AM
Very nice addition to the bag. You can also make another layer of paracord  some call it "king cobra" . nice bag too I think I recognize the symbol on it from my old days in the army.
http://paracord-projects.blogspot.com/
keng (author) in reply to NutandBoltJun 22, 2010. 8:13 PM
Thanks. BTW: it's an Israeli paratrooper insignia. 80)
Re-design says: Sep 11, 2009. 1:26 PM
Excellent instr.
keng (author) in reply to Re-designSep 11, 2009. 8:52 PM
Thank you.
snipir says: Jul 22, 2009. 6:16 PM
aha that's awesome! I have the same bag :P I'll give your sinnet a try. Thanks!
indikagamage says: Jul 21, 2009. 4:22 AM
great !!
axiesdad says: Jun 12, 2009. 12:29 PM
What if you were to lay in the two 12 1/2 pieces right after the first knot and then proceed to the finish, covering them as you go? This would let you pull the ends all the way through the handle, giving it more fullness, and no bulge where they stop.
keng (author) in reply to axiesdadJun 12, 2009. 1:06 PM
Yes it certainly would. Sometimes, i pull it all the way through and tie an interesting button knot on the end as well.
copiesofcopies says: Jun 8, 2009. 8:30 AM
This instructable is almost exactly what I'm looking for to replace the busted top-carry handle on my backpack. Unfortunately, I don't have pre-installed D-rings on mine (the erstwhile handle was sewn into seams, which is part of why it broke). Do you have any advice for adding D-rings to a D-ringless bag?
tw0nst3r in reply to copiesofcopiesJun 11, 2009. 8:20 AM
I wouldn't use D-rings...split rings, used for keys and sold cheaply at hardware stores, are stronger, longer-lasting, and multifunctional if needed for something else in a pinch.
Aud1073cH in reply to tw0nst3rJun 11, 2009. 9:04 AM
The D-rings here came with the bag, and look plenty strong. If you are making your own anchors, there are D-rings available that are stronger. Although split rings work OK for keys and light loads, you'd never use a split ring for rigging. the spring steel will flex, and pull the ring apart. A D-ring rated for the weight of your load is better. You can also use stainless steel shackles -They look cool too.
tw0nst3r in reply to Aud1073cHJun 11, 2009. 11:20 AM
I've used split rings for some camp/backpacking rigging, but now that I think of it, it's always been for lighter loads. Thanks for the clarification!
tw0nst3r in reply to tw0nst3rJun 11, 2009. 11:24 AM
Sorry to reply to my own post, but I've also had D-rings fall apart. Replacing them with split rings worked for those applications (duffle bags, tent guy stays, etc). This is why I posted what I did earlier. Again, thanks for the info!
flio191 in reply to tw0nst3rJun 11, 2009. 4:37 PM
Yeah, it just depends on the rating of those D-rings again, and what you're carrying, and directionally, which way the ring is being pulled because each one has their own specific usage, but for this case, i think D rings just look better because the flat side allows for that flatness of the straps to stay straight (and when straps stay straight like this, it usually lasts longer because there's equal tension on the straps across. I don't think it's that serious of a difference here though, just cause it really only matters when you're rigging large objects... like theater lamps and stuff. iunno, im talking too much.
Dr_Romulus in reply to tw0nst3rJun 11, 2009. 3:30 PM
What about using a carbiner? I've seen a few smaller one with little snapdown "lock bars" to keep them from coming open...
keng (author) in reply to copiesofcopiesJun 8, 2009. 8:58 AM
I would do it exactly as it is here. Grab some canvas; I like the "Duck Canvas" type (the think sturdy stuff). And grab some 'D' rings. Cut two strips of the canvas 2x as wide as the 'D' ring width (let's say it's 1 inch wide). So you'd cut it 2 inches wide. Make a fold from the long edge 0.5 inches in and then make another fold 0.5 inches in from the other side. That way you won't have any 'cut' sides exposed to fray. then put the 'D' ring in the middle and fold in half. Now just sew it on as it shows the the very last pic of the I'able.
srilyk in reply to kengJun 11, 2009. 1:07 PM
One thing that you can't see terribly well is that the piece has an "X" sewn into it - that adds strength. If you're using a sewing machine, you can go slowly (and use the little reverse button when you start out to stitch back over itself) and even "regular" needles should work. Or just get a thimble and go to it! (a penny taped over the pad of your thumb also works in a pinch)
Dr-G says: Jun 11, 2009. 2:38 PM
Very nice and clean! I like it.
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