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Make your own Lightning Globe!

Make your own Lightning Globe!
This instructable will show you how to make one of those cool lightning globes with about $5.00 worth of parts.

WARNING Just like my Monitor Hack instructable, this makes use of some very high voltage. It could be potentially lethal, especially if you are standing in a puddle of water.

Watch the video for the overview:

 
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Step 1Supplies

Supplies
«
  • SuppliesBulb.jpg
  • SuppliesAirVent.jpg
  • SuppliesAirVentBack.jpg
  • SuppliesPlasticPot.jpg
  • SuppliesMonitor.jpg
Here's a list of supplies I used:

1. Large, clear light bulb
Not just any light bulb will work. It must be one that has been gas filled.

Typically, anything 60 watts or higher should work. Lower wattage bulbs typically have a vaccuum. 60 watt and higher usually have an argon nitrogen mix, which lights up nicely!

I found a 5 inch 60 watt bulb for about $2.49 at the hardware store.

2. Aluminum screen, painted black
The aluminum screen will be our ground to attract the high voltage.

Instead of shelling out a bunch of money for an entire roll of aluminum screening, just look for an HVAC vent with some right on the back.

I found the one below at the hardware store for about $1.50, and the screen was already painted black!

3. A cheap black plastic pot
This is going to be the holder for the globe. Since it will be used at night, it doesn't need to look pretty.

I found a black plastic pot for about $0.79, you guessed it, at the hardware store.

4. A high voltage power source
This is what makes the magic happen.

I used the same monitor as the one in my Electric Fence Monitor Hack Video

With people upgrading to LCDs like crazy these days, you can easily get a 15" monitor from someone for free. You might even talk them into paying you for removing the hideous eyesore from their humble abode.

WARNING: Color monitors put out close to 30,000 volts. This voltage can harm you and quite possibly kill you, depending on the depth of the water you are standing in or how old your pacemaker batteries are. Seriously, though, be careful.
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321 comments
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Oct 26, 2011. 1:02 PMnerd7473 says:
this is a good project
Jul 24, 2011. 10:48 AMhubi says:
Hello, this is cool, but you get better results with an AC High Volage. With 15kVAC or higher and frequencies above 10kHz you do not need a groundplane around the bulb an you cn direct the discharges with your fingers. For Supply you can use an old TV Flyback without rectification and use the 2n3055 driver from Sam Barrows powerlabs http://www.powerlabs.org/flybackdriver.htm#FLYBACKS: or with FETs http://tonic-lab.com/img/highvoltage/ZVS_mkI/scheme.png
Sep 28, 2010. 6:49 PMctrlx says:
For the most part Edison was a businessman, he would employ people and call their inventions "his" because they worked for him. He tried to do the same to Tesla, but Tesla told him to "Stuff it" and Tesla went off on his own......Edison did NOT invent the light bulb! Please have a look at: http://www.coolquiz.com/trivia/explain/docs/edison.asp
....I wish more credit would be given to Tesla, just look at the things around us that we take for granted: AC power, High Voltage coils (what gives car engines spark to run), Radio (Marconi used Tesla's ideas).....the list goes on and on.....Nikola Tesla, Man Ahead of His Time.
Jul 21, 2011. 7:30 PMlis.tesla says:
i , as well, admire Tesla and his inventions and do recognize all his many woks in fact every science project in school had to do something with Tesla or one of his genius ideas thanx
Jun 25, 2011. 10:21 AMMatrix-technician says:
OK, so you don't have to change anything inside of the lightbulb for this to work? Just wondering.
May 28, 2011. 8:17 PMjay26lysne says:
is there anyway i can use an old xbox 360 for this?
Nov 24, 2009. 3:06 PMpjp15 says:
When wrapping the aluminum screening around the globe, can you cover the top? And what do you mean by "so the high voltage wouldn't ark unintentionally"?
Jan 13, 2011. 7:28 PMFireater989 says:
If the electricity isn't distributed evenly, it can arc to one point in the mesh and can become so hot that it will melt the glass. That probably won't happen, but don't stick any pointed metal objects against the glass or it will probably happen.
Mar 22, 2010. 4:01 AMernestmac13 says:
How could I fix a store bought lightning bulb, that's has suffered a broken globe.
The Tesla coil looking thing in the middle is still intact, but both the inner and outer bulbs were shattered. It would be a shame to discard this globe, as it worked vary well, and looked vary cool. The globe was about the size of a grape fruit, which made it even more impressive than, some of the tiny ones I've seen. Any ideas beyond a simple round globe would be appreciated as well.

Thanks
Sep 27, 2010. 7:25 PMbadideasrus says:
i would say no. unless you have the power to take a vacuum sealed (airtight) glass, fill it with argon and nitrogen, and stick ur coil into it. i would almost wager that the second globe(outer) was filled with a very conductive gas (just a guess) so as to replace the screen. technically you don't need the screen on some globes, but they (if i have this right) don't work quite as well.

while one globe "might" be possible with some rigging, two globes sounds rather ........ impossible.

you could, however, look for another ibble that scratch builds a lighning globe and skip all the steps pertainting to the power and coil, and jump right to the globe filling..

(this is all theory, i'm not 100% sure)
Nov 7, 2010. 6:18 PMcheychey777 says:
What kind of high voltage power source do i need? I don't have access to a computer monitor or TV.
Jun 13, 2010. 7:13 PMLil6lil says:
would this work if i used a low voltage source????? cause the high voltage sounds kinda dangerous...
Oct 22, 2010. 12:21 PMbadideasrus says:
actually, volts dont kill. amperage does. thats why tazers have over 1000000 volts. i can't say weather this would work or not, and i'm definantly saying this isn't dangerous! so be careful.
Mar 17, 2010. 5:18 PMLeviMan_2001 says:
Do you think this would work with an old TV as well?
Sep 27, 2010. 7:32 PMbadideasrus says:
a crt tv, yes.
Jul 30, 2010. 7:49 AMTesla boy says:
Hey knoxarama! the pictures that NK5 (the author) took were probably long exposures so they had the advantage of looking like there were lots of shocks at once, but they are really just a lot of shocks over lots of time. You might try getting a furnace ignition unit, try a car ignition coil or a NST (Neon Sign Transformer). Please be careful with these they put out less voltage but way more amprage.
Jul 11, 2010. 3:48 AMcodename_two says:
where is the video dude??
Jun 12, 2010. 9:56 PMLil6lil says:
help!!!!! do you actually need a pc moniter for this to work or is there something else that will work??
Jul 6, 2010. 11:44 PMspeakerman9 says:
Try a neon ballast. The voltage is lower (15KVDC), but, in a smaller bulb, it should give you the desired result.
Jun 18, 2010. 12:01 AMQuantinuim says:
You can use any kind of screen that is based the cathode ray
Nov 24, 2009. 3:11 PMpjp15 says:
I am not sure where to connect the grounding wire on my monitor, where else could I ground it?  Would something like sticking it in a bucket of sand work?

Jun 23, 2010. 2:13 AMzombiefire says:
i used an old charger which xould be plugged in to a voltage socket
Apr 29, 2010. 7:34 PMadammcbride says:
hey.  what kind of wire do i have to use to connect it to the ground? and to connect the bulb to the source?
Oct 21, 2007. 7:52 PMGilly001 says:
is the moniter a computer one?
Apr 9, 2010. 1:14 PMARMITRON says:
yep, but That's does not matter dude

be careful
Mar 28, 2010. 12:49 PMknoxarama says:
how do you get the arcing to be continuous? mine just zaps for a couple seconds every few seconds.
Mar 22, 2010. 11:19 AMKryptoTSD says:
COOL!
I Gots To Get Me One Of THESE!
Dec 14, 2007. 11:18 AMDerin says:
look u can also connect it to the filament and super bright lightbulb!
Apr 14, 2008. 9:37 AMDerin says:
im takin that back super quick explosive
Mar 21, 2010. 1:39 PMdaemonfist says:
I am guessing it was super bright for a few milliseconds...hopefully you weren't hurt...


Mar 21, 2010. 1:38 PMosmonde says:
another high voltage source would be a neon transformer, they put out between 4-20kv depending on the model. And any crt tv will work, because they all use high voltages.
Mar 21, 2010. 11:40 AMMark Rehorst says:
I probably shouldn't mention it, but someone here is bound to try it if they aren't warned off first...

About 30 years ago (40?)  Scientific American magazine's Amateur Scientist column did a DIY X-ray generator that used a light bulb, a piece of aluminum foil and a HV DC supply.  Basically, it is the same set-up as this project except that they turned on the light bulb filament in order to boil electrons off it.  The HVDC then accelerates the electrons to hit the foil target through the glass.  Some weak X-rays are produced and if I recall correctly, they were used to cause mutations in seeds that were then grown to observe the effects of the radiation/mutations.  

I shouldn't have to say it, but I will because there are always a few people out there will think it is a cool idea to try to x-ray their own body parts or those of their pets, girlfriends, etc.  DON'T DO IT.  X-rays are potentially dangerous.  The mutations can cause cancer, etc.  Here's an article similar to the one I am referring to: www.noah.org/science/x-ray/stong/
Mar 21, 2010. 8:49 AMalzie says:
Been down this road before:

A big problem with these 2nd anode CRT HV supplies
is that they are only DC.
Since the glass of the bulb is an insulator,
DC can not flow through it to light the gas well.
In fact, HVDC can punch through the glass and ruin the seal,
letting atmospheric air pressure inside, which ruins its operation.

The bulb glass Does form the dielectric of a capacitance, and
will couple AC very well to the gas.
It is advizable to gut the rectifier diode out of the flyback transformer, or
where ever it is located, so that
you have access to the AC directly from the transformer.
All plasma globes use AC from their special transformers.
With a good source of AC, you dont need the external bulb screen.
A well placed finger will do.

Jan 7, 2010. 12:24 PMThe Lightning Stalker says:
If you're adept at working with electronics, there's a circuit on my site that is more powerful and compact than using an old monitor.  http://kickme.to/lightningstalker  Click Enter and on the next page, "How To Build A Transistorized Tesla Coil".  I've blown a few transformers with this circuit and it's still ticking.

If you use a flyback transformer that doesn't have diodes or wind your own coil, it has a display similar to a store bought globe.  One of these days I should make an instructable on winding your own coil.

Don't ever touch a sharp metal object such as a key to a plasma globe!  It will burn a hole in the glass and the fill gas will leak out and ruin it.

Jan 17, 2010. 10:37 AMThe 4th Doctor says:
ive got a flyback with a blow diode that makes a nice plasma globe, its drivin my a cfl ballast (bipolar @100khz i think). works quite well but my bulbs keep dieing a slow death after an hour or so of use

im not burning holes in them (well the first one i did) but this second one died without any hole. any idea why? these 5 inch bulbs are 4 bucks a pop
Jan 10, 2010. 12:49 PMCoolKoon says:
Does the sharp metal object have this effect even if it's in close proximity of the plasma globe too or does it have to literally be in contact with the glass?
Jan 10, 2010. 9:42 PMThe 4th Doctor says:
depending on the voltage, once it gets close enough a bit of an arc forms (depending on just how much of a ground your using) and the current heats up the thin glass of a lightbulb fairly quick, this also depends on current available ofcourse. oh and it dosent need to be sharp unless it creates a large surface area on the bulb
Jan 10, 2010. 9:32 PMThe Lightning Stalker says:
What happens is the arc heats the glass and if it gets hot enough, it melts a hole in it and that's what you want to avoid.  You can't be too careful because you don't know how close is too close until it's too late.
Jan 11, 2010. 1:12 PMCoolKoon says:
You mean an arc would form THROUGH the glass itself? I thought that glass is a better insulator than air itself.......
Jan 12, 2010. 2:25 PMThe 4th Doctor says:
the bulb heats up rapidly with a good ground, current seeps threw because the glass forms the dielectric of a capacitor, a capacitor which is charged and discharged quite fast, the thin glass wall of the bulb gets very hot very quick if you focus the current to a point and the glass actually melts i suppose. it happens very quick, the arc instantly gets a much more direct path to ground and a small yellow dot glows where the very small hole is. if you pull away fast enough the vacuum in the glass can hold for a fairly long time
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