Making Dill Pickles by kewpiedoll99
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dill_pickles.jpg
In my garden I planted about six times as many plants of each type as was recommended, largely because I was too soft-hearted to throw away the less-hardy of them, and now have a ridiculous harvest and plants that are taking over the back yard and even trying to get into the house. This created a new problem: What to do with the excess harvest, above and beyond the produce my boyfriend and I could reasonably eat? We decided to pickle some of it, particularly the cucumbers, which lend themselves naturally to such processing. I picked a few green tomatoes as well to try the process on them. I used a recipe by Sharon Howard that I found online.

Note: You have to wait 8 weeks after pickling before you are supposed to eat the pickles. !!!

Ingredients:
8 pounds cucumbers (cut into spears if too large for the jars)
We also used green tomatoes.
4 cups white vinegar
12 cups water
2/3 cup pickling salt
16 cloves garlic, peeled and halved
fresh dill weed

Equipment it's helpful to have (though we didn't):
Boiling-water canner.
 
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Step 1: Chill the cukes.

IMG_0103.JPG
Wash cucumbers, and place in the sink with cold water and lots of ice cubes. Soak in ice water for at least 2 hours but no more than 8 hours. Refresh ice when it melts. This took all the ice in my freezer and an additional bag that I had to run out to get.
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purdyme says: Nov 2, 2012. 9:34 PM
I am a food science teacher. You must submerge the jars under 1 to 2 inches of water, in a water bath canner. Never can anything like this! There are so many recipes out there on the Internet which are not safe. Here are some of the offical sites you can refer to for safe methods of home canning. The reason many of these sites exist is because many people died in times past from home preserved foods. Please see links below:
http://www.foodsafety.gov/blog/home_canning.html
http://nchfp.uga.edu/
http://www.extension.umn.edu/distribution/nutrition/components/dj0516section1.html
http://www.freshpreserving.com/getting-started.aspx
purdyme says: Nov 2, 2012. 9:29 PM
I am a food science teacher. You must submerge the jars under 1 to 2 inches of water, in a water bath canner. Never can anything like this! There are so many recipes out there on the Internet which are not safe. Here are some of the offical sites you can refer to for safe methods of home canning. The reason many of these sites exist is because many people died in times past from home preserved foods. Please see links below:
http://www.foodsafety.gov/blog/home_canning.html
http://nchfp.uga.edu/
http://www.extension.umn.edu/distribution/nutrition/components/dj0516section1.html
http://www.freshpreserving.com/getting-started.aspx
hennawoman says: Sep 11, 2012. 8:04 PM
I made this the other night and some in some of my jars the brine has turned kinda pinkish. I think it's from the dill as some was a little dried out? Do you have any answers to this? Thank you33
nortonspond says: Sep 13, 2012. 5:55 AM
It's probably the garlic - just a chemical reaction that changes the color but does no harm.
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: Sep 12, 2012. 7:27 AM
I don't know what could have caused it. I have made them with fresh dill and dried. I have seen the garlic change colors, and wouldn't be surprised if the brine did too. If you are worried, you might want to store those jars in the fridge. I'm not a pickles expert and would welcome other thoughts on the subject!
heders_heritage says: Aug 19, 2012. 10:44 PM
Wonderful recipe!! I love the idea of the tomatoes in with the pickles too!!

However as an avid canner, a cannery owner and a child of a HUGE farming family, the only thing that I have to stress is PLEASE when canning follow the instructions to a tee. Pickles are funny and while yes some sites state that you dont have to immerse your pickles in water completely this isn't safe. If a jar doesn't seal or isn't completely covered in water when processing do not store in dry storage. Store in the fridge and eat within a couple of months. If they are properly canned (in a hot water bath canner, placed on a rack to keep off the bottom directly, and covered with at least 1 inch of water, processed for the necessary time, your pickles will be good on the shelf for up to two years. Any of these safety steps not followed, just store your jars in the fridge. Happy canning!
turner0722 says: Jun 13, 2012. 5:10 AM
I also add 1 pepper per pint to give the pickles a little extra zing! They're really good. Love this recipe!!
rosleigh223 says: May 27, 2012. 10:08 AM
has anyone used dill weed from the spice rack? i cant seem to find any fresh dill. even my grocery store dont carry fresh dill. i have always used fresh. What to do.
turner0722 says: Jun 13, 2012. 5:05 AM
Yes. The first year I made this I had fresh dill in my yard and it does make a difference. But I've used this recipe many times with the dried dill seed and dill weed. It is still very good.
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: May 28, 2012. 12:10 PM
I've used fresh and I've used dried - both are fine. I'd recommend using a bit extra of the dried (maybe 1-1/2 x what you'd use of fresh).
!Andrew_Modder! says: Aug 6, 2007. 2:45 PM
PICKLES!~!!!!! if you want sweet pickles dont you stop the process 2-3 weeks earlier? And also there are some powders you put in to make them more 'crisp!' Great instructable! Except the time takes for EVER to be able to eat em'!
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: Aug 6, 2007. 3:15 PM
I read online that you can soak the cukes in alum and cold water instead of in ice water like we did. I think it makes them extra crispy. You have to carefully wash off the alum before pickling, natch. Also, the processing at the end, that's a safety step, which a lot of people leave off because they say it makes them mushy. I can't speak to that, but I can say I don't recommend leaving out safety steps. :)
paleface2004 says: Jun 9, 2012. 2:22 PM
I think this recipe looks perfect for me. I am going to use it to make zucchini pickles but I don't have that much ice so....How much alum would you use?
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: Jun 10, 2012. 7:17 AM
I have another recipe that is good for single quarts of pickles that you make in the refrigerator. For that recipe, you use a pinch of alum in the brine and don't wash it off later. Here, if you are going to wash off the cucumbers before putting them in the brine, you would probably use a tablespoon or so. I am just guessing.
paleface2004 says: Jun 11, 2012. 4:39 PM
I would love to have that single quart recipe too please. Thanks.
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: Jun 12, 2012. 2:14 PM
http://www.cooks.com/rec/doc/0,1836,148166-245207,00.html - it's VERY salty. my coworker made it with half the sugar and salt and said it came out better to her taste. i haven't tried that myself yet.
paleface2004 says: Jun 11, 2012. 4:17 PM
I did put 2 tablespoons in the ice water and stuck it all back in the fridge for two hours then followed the rest of your recipe. I had a couple of zuke spears left that would not fit in the jars and they were quite crisp. Thank You so much.
yukiku says: Jun 5, 2010. 9:06 PM
You are extrimly right!
Tobita says: Jan 13, 2010. 5:04 PM
That's cool, I never thought alum could be used this way, as a general rule, i always have at least 250 grams of alum in my jeep i use for camping in Saudi Arabia, it works great for deodorant, for shaving, for cuts, for shampoo, and I guess for pickles too!
!Andrew_Modder! says: Aug 7, 2007. 3:32 PM
yeah ! alum thats what i was thinking of!, oh also mustard SEED i love :----D
LeissKG says: Aug 6, 2007. 5:13 PM
Without the processing ( also called sterilization ) i would not store them outside of a fridge for a long time. This processing can also be done in an oven, if you don't have enough large pots. Search for "oven and pickles" for some recipes. What you should look for, is that the brine in the jar boils and then count down your time. When doing it in a pot, there is the rule that if the water level is high, it is easier to get the content of the jar boiling.
Dubbsy says: Sep 29, 2009. 1:16 PM
Only 2 weeks until my pickles are ready!
grandmasue says: Aug 15, 2009. 9:01 AM
HI! These sound like the pickles my mother-in-law use to make. The only difference is she used red vinegar, not white. Anyone know what the difference would be? Thanks! Can't wait to try them!
fizban7 says: Sep 28, 2009. 8:33 PM
Only taste. Make sure the acid content is the same. their are a few different vinegars to use, like white, red, apple cider, you can even make your own vinegar(there is an instructable somewhere) . But make sure the acid volume of the brine will end up the same.
firefyter-emt says: Jul 4, 2009. 6:33 AM
You really need to submerge those jars under at least 1"- 2" of water you know..
Basenji says: Dec 27, 2007. 4:36 PM
DO NOT use regular table salt . it will work but you will get cloudy junk in the jars.. this is because table salt hs an additive to keep it from clumping and absorbing moisture form the air . the "processing" step is really not needed and it does make the finished product mushier than if omitted . I have been making dills for 30 years and have never processed my jars heck i have even made em in a barrel kept on the back porch .oh and you can leave the bands on ,but don't reuse bands or lids the next year just get new ones .
Suppafly says: Oct 29, 2007. 8:01 AM
Do you have to take the screw bands off? Once you test the seal, couldn't you put the screw band back on to ensure that you don't break the seal later?
mcadwell says: Sep 30, 2007. 1:35 PM
If you want quick spicy pickles try this: Grab a jar of banana peppers (mild, medium, or hot), spoon out the peppers leaving the juice. Put in the cucumber spears, put on the lid tightly, turn upside down in the fridge. Wait a week and eat. Now since the spears weren't processed you will want to keep them chilled and eaten in about 2 weeks. But that's better than 2 months. :)
onebadpenny says: Aug 28, 2007. 7:12 PM
awesome instructable!! thanks..
snoyes says: Aug 8, 2007. 11:17 AM
Since salt lowers the freezing point of water (so the ice melts faster, hence draws heat from environment faster), and since there's going to be salt going into the pickles anyway, I imagine you could speed up step 1 by adding salt to your ice bath. Is there a particular goal temperature we're trying for when chilling the cucumbers?
Squgies says: Aug 19, 2007. 10:21 AM
I have this recipe By Sharon Howard it is GREAT!! Can I use it for making dill pickle SPEARS???
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: Aug 19, 2007. 10:51 AM
We did. Our cucumbers were the large size because that's what we grew in our garden. So in order for them to fit into the jars, we had to cut them up into spears. They came out fine!
Squgies says: Aug 19, 2007. 12:00 PM
Thank you very much!!!!!!!!!!!!
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: Aug 8, 2007. 11:33 AM
I guess you'd have to experiment. It's my understanding that the initial chilling step helps the pickles get really crisp. If you were trying to shorten the first step, you'd probably want to go the route with alum.
zer0vector says: Aug 7, 2007. 9:20 AM
Just a caveat I remembered from a Good Eats episode: Pickling salt takes up less volume per ounce than table salt, since the pickling salt is ground finer. If you switch between the two you should measure by weight rather than by volume.
fegundez1 says: Aug 7, 2007. 8:46 AM
also the pickling salt dissolves better than table there wont be as much precipitation,also always use PLAIN salt if you use table!
fegundez1 says: Aug 7, 2007. 8:44 AM
This works for peppers also!The alum trick works but can end with a bitter taste,practice for perfection!The leftover produce can go a long way with your neighbors,you never know who lives in your neighborhood anymore sharing stuff brings back some of the old America that seems gone.Killer instructable next time show us your garden!
bowakowa says: Aug 7, 2007. 6:01 AM
Not to detract from these fine pickles, but the best I ever had my grandma made, god rest her soul. I thought they were lost to me forever, until I randomly tried Vlasic's zesty garden mix, and lo and behold, with the first nibble, they are identical to my Grandma's in every way, taste, texture, etc. If I only had proof, I would sue the company for their obvious plagiary. Anyway, they're really, really good.
Ferrite says: Aug 6, 2007. 2:28 PM
What is pickling salt? Is it just normal table salt?
kewpiedoll99 (author) says: Aug 6, 2007. 3:12 PM
It's just finely ground salt - the fine grind makes it dissolve faster.
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