Miniature USB powered Marble Machine with USB port

 by scraptopower
Contest WinnerFeatured
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The USB Miniature Marble machine was inspired by this machine I found here.  I thought it would be cool to have a miniature version for my desk, so I set about building it.

I didn't have any particular design in mind, so I designed it as I built it. Being so small at only 4" square, there wasn't much room for many varied tracks for the ball bearings, so I eventually settled on the design of the letters USB as the tracks. The ball bearings are about 4mm taken from an old dead bicycle hub, it probably work better with more ball bearings, but I haven't got any yet. The Marble machine has a USB port on the front which which can be handy,

Materials needed:
  • Plywood 12mm and 18mm, about a foot square of each should plenty.
  • Ball bearings, around 4mm
  • An old VCR read head, with bearings in good order
  • A small DC motor from a CD drive or similar
  • 6 - 8 diodes, any will do
  • Small slide switch S.P.S.T fine
  • Wood screws 1"
  • Super-glue
  • Epoxy (5 minute cheap stuff fine)
  • Thin clear plastic, from drinks bottle or craft store
  • Patience
  • Solder
  • USB cable with male connector
  • USB cable with female connector

Warning: I am not an expert in electronics (in case you didn't notice from my dire soldering), if you blow your USB port up, your computer, your house or your cat, it's not my fault! Proceed with caution!

 
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Step 1: The base

The base is made from two pieces of 12mm ply. The bottom piece has a cutout for the electronics. Both pieces are 100mm square. I made the cutout for the bottom piece about 1cm from the edge all the way around, the exact shape and size doesn't matter. When you've cut the bottom piece you need to drill two holes in either side so that you can screw the two pieces together. You also need to carve three grooves for the USB and motor wires. I used a 6mm veiner for this.
kd1uc says: May 25, 2011. 12:14 PM
Way cool !! I love it.

My only contribution is that if you got a brushless motor controller you could eliminate the other motor and control the VCR head motor directly. With that circuit you could put in a great speed control and and adjust it on the fly for your mood or best performance.

I want to build one of these but maybe a tad bigger. When I have time and ambition at the same time I suppose :)
indestructable says: Jun 21, 2010. 7:29 AM
Very good work. I wonder if painting the surfaces where the ball rolls and painting the sides different colors would help the design stand out. But otherwise - good carving.
scraptopower (author) in reply to indestructableJun 22, 2010. 12:19 AM
Thanks, painting it like you describe would make it look much better! I agree, but I couldn't get the ply smooth enough for painting, all the imperfections would show up badly .
The nerdling in reply to scraptopowerApr 28, 2011. 8:14 PM
you should use wet 'n' dry.
it is the black/greyish coiloured sand paper
TheFullMetalAlchemist in reply to scraptopowerJun 25, 2010. 2:05 AM
That is really cool man. To paint it you could go over it with wood or auto body filler and sand it back, you'dt get a great paint finish on it.
User113 says: Aug 16, 2010. 7:48 PM
You might want to try using some strategically placed LEDs (maybe the high intensity variety) rather than the boring diodes, they would still drop the voltage for you and make it light up as well!
solarblade90 says: Aug 4, 2010. 7:11 AM
Hey congrad's on winning!!!
scraptopower (author) in reply to solarblade90Aug 4, 2010. 10:56 AM
Thanks!
account3r2 says: Jul 17, 2010. 4:18 PM
wait........ if you need a usb cord with male and one with female, cant you just buy/get one cable, that has both ends and cut it in half?
scraptopower (author) in reply to account3r2Jul 18, 2010. 3:56 AM
yep. I had two though, one from a usb charger that and one from a phone charger. So I needed two cables.
account3r2 in reply to scraptopowerJul 18, 2010. 12:58 PM
ok!
anres321 says: Jul 10, 2010. 4:46 AM
great !!
Chowmix12 says: Jul 6, 2010. 8:02 AM
you've got my vote!
scraptopower (author) in reply to Chowmix12Jul 6, 2010. 8:49 AM
Thanks!
Chowmix12 in reply to scraptopowerJul 6, 2010. 10:02 AM
hey no problemmm
TheChemiker says: Jul 1, 2010. 4:41 PM
Slow down the lift and add some more elements to the path. Then it would be very interesting.
ryanninjasheep says: Jun 30, 2010. 10:32 AM
this looks really hard
applefritters says: Jun 28, 2010. 9:57 AM
pure. awesomeness.
GeekTinker says: Jun 24, 2010. 10:05 AM
This reminds me of the Time Machine Ball Bearing Clock. I have always thought one of those clocks would yield a great set of gears, motors, etc. if I could find one at a yard sale on the cheap. I think most people just toss them when they stop working though.  The link above has a great break down of how the clock works.
DrBlind in reply to GeekTinkerJun 24, 2010. 3:31 PM
We had a Time Machine Ball Bearing Clock when I was a kid, we had a ton of fun watching the machine count time. It was so loud when it hit midnight and everything reset... good times!
Earths_hope says: Jun 23, 2010. 9:40 PM
epic!
trebornerdnoc says: Jun 23, 2010. 2:59 PM
its deadly i want one now its so cool
Damp Cuttlefish says: Jun 22, 2010. 7:59 AM
i love these things, i tried making one a few times but they all fell apart or just scattered marbles everywhere
Musicman41 says: Jun 20, 2010. 7:07 PM
Have you thought of a variable resistor as opposed to the diodes. Then you have more control of the speed.
merseyless in reply to Musicman41Jun 22, 2010. 12:29 AM
either that or a voltage regulator. you can get some that are variable too.
thepaul1993 says: Jun 21, 2010. 7:32 PM
Awesome Machine. What is being used to power it in the video? It looks like a small usb drive.
scraptopower (author) in reply to thepaul1993Jun 22, 2010. 12:16 AM
It's running off my USB port on my PC, the pen drive is to demonstrate that you can use the USB port too :) Thanks for all the nice comments everyone!
hulaboy808 says: Jun 21, 2010. 10:36 PM
That is so cool.
Biggsy says: Jun 21, 2010. 4:16 PM
That is brilliant well done! Now how ace would it be to open up a gift exchange package and find something like that inside! :D Welldone!
cowscankill says: Jun 21, 2010. 2:45 PM
I LOVE IT! It looks very entertaining! I have recently done more wood working, and I think this would be a fantastic build! I would personally put a "Y" type divider so the marbles can travel two different ways. Maybe stain the machine also.
faizukristo says: Jun 21, 2010. 1:39 PM
Love this! really neat....would be nice if the marbles were colored
kcls says: Jun 21, 2010. 10:36 AM
I didn't think that I would watch the whole video, but somehow I found myself watching it several times! Very memorizing. Great 'ible! 5*!
rocketsurgery says: Jun 21, 2010. 10:32 AM
Really neat... I really like your other instructables too... thanks
flamethrower1010 says: Jun 20, 2010. 6:22 PM
Very cool! simple to build and its mesmorizing. Great idea ill have to keep an eye out for a small motor so i can build it!
comodore says: Jun 20, 2010. 5:51 PM
Your little machine is soo AmAzINg! I apsolutelly love it! It looks grate, it works so elegant, it sounds grate and it doesn't look so hard to build! Your machine is awesome ! rate ***** Thanks! :)
travis7s says: Jun 20, 2010. 5:33 PM
I approve! I think the sounds are relaxing. :P
Freax says: Jun 20, 2010. 4:49 PM
cool and very clever idea!
ChrysN says: Jun 20, 2010. 4:24 PM
How fun! I can stare at it all day!
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