Mint Tin Personal Alarm

 by x2Jiggy
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Combine a mint tin, piezo siren and some basic components into a personal alarm that's both functional and visually pleasing. This design involves connecting a 12 volt A23 battery to a piezo siren through a toggle switch and a tact switch. The toggle switch is used to arm the device (preventing accidental activation) and the tact switch activates it. I've created a video that covers the basic steps of building the alarm. Grab a cold one and take a couple of minutes to view and enjoy. If you liked the video, please consider subscribing to my youtube channel as this helps towards producing more videos and projects.

 
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Step 1: Materials

IMG_1262.JPG
Materials:
  • Mint Tin. The dimensions of my tin are 40mm x 77mm x 22mm.
  • Mini piezo siren capable of being run by a 12v power source. ( Amazon )
  • A23 12v battery ( Amazon / DealExtreme ) and holder
  • Toggle switch ( Amazon )
  • Tact switch or other momentary on switch ( Amazon )
  • Red 5mm LED ( Amazon / DealExtreme ) and a resistor exceeding 500ohms*. I used a 620 ohm resistor ( Amazon ).
* Resistor value calculated for a 2v 20ma LED

Affiliate links provided for appropriate products on Amazon.com and DealExtreme.com

Tools:
  • Soldering equipment
  • Small pliers and other basic hardware
  • Drill
  • Hot glue gun
blindboards says: Feb 7, 2013. 6:50 AM
Just make a split in the wires with two copper pieces, then put a plastic pin or something that wont conduct electricity. So you turn it on. the pin gets pulled the copper comes together and the alarm is activated.
rohanbansal says: Oct 17, 2012. 4:26 AM
hey,could we use the buzzer which is used as a cycle horn.





Solarcell34 says: Jun 4, 2012. 12:41 AM
can you use a 9v battery instead of a 12v?
x2Jiggy (author) in reply to Solarcell34Jun 3, 2012. 8:09 PM
Sure could, however you will need to confirm your piezo siren can accept 9v and ensure the 9v battery will fit in your tin with the rest of the components.You could then use a resistor of 390 ohm or higher due to the lower source voltage.
Asadullahmughal says: Dec 9, 2011. 7:09 AM
Easy and so interesting but sir i use any speaker without kit?
KhajagB. says: Dec 1, 2011. 9:55 AM
Its Easy Enough hahah !
KhajagB. says: Dec 1, 2011. 9:55 AM
Cool!
dimtick says: Nov 29, 2011. 7:06 AM
I really like this.
My only comment is i would worry about the toggle switch getting switched or broken when carried in a purse or pocket. maybe a slide switch instead of the toggle?
I bought a small alarm for my wife when she was taking some night class's. what i liked about it was that it had a strap connected to a pull pin. She would carry it in an outside pocket of her purse with the pull strap hanging out. when you pulled the pin that alarm would go off and couldn't be shut off without reinserting the pin in case her purse got snatched (it also had a switch that would activate it before the pin would work). it was much biggeer than this....about the size of a cell phone so i really like yours. I wonder if something like that would work with yours? the idea is that in the event of an emergency you could pull the pin and drop the alarm. ideally the bad guy would go after the alarm to try to deactivate it buying you time to escape.
you can also rig the trigger strap to connect to a door knob so that if an intruder opened the door it would trigger the alarm.
you may also want to make it a little harder to change the battery so that an attacker couldn't simply pull the battery. maybe simply reverse the battery holder so that the battery faces the inside of the tin?
just some thoughts.
these aren't criticisms. I really like the project. these are just my thoughts for refinement.
nice job.
x2Jiggy (author) in reply to dimtickDec 1, 2011. 6:07 AM
Excellent suggestions, all feedback's welcome.

A slide switch would be an appropriate alternative to the toggle and less likely to get caught on the assorted jungle of objects in my girlfriends bag :P

Really love that pull pin idea, allowing quick activation of the alarm. Not too sure of any off the shelf parts that could achieve it but it's an interesting feature to explore for a version 2.0.
electfire says: Nov 28, 2011. 9:02 PM
If you add a latching relay (or a relay wired up to latch on) then you won't need to hold onto the tactile (momentary switch) - matter of fact I made something similar, but I was using it more like a sonic grenade... matter of fact that's the same piezo siren! (Though I probably paid more than you ,buying it from Radioshack >< )
x2Jiggy (author) in reply to electfireDec 1, 2011. 5:59 AM
Great suggestion, might have to build the siren circuitry incorporating some of these new ideas for a version 2.0 and just use a simple piezo buzzer. Sonic grenade is an awesome use of the siren, could get some good scares out of it I'd say.
athomas29 says: Nov 28, 2011. 2:58 PM
can you make and sell these by any chance?
x2Jiggy (author) in reply to athomas29Nov 29, 2011. 4:01 AM
If there's enough interest in the project I would definitely look into it. Not sure how much more work I'll have with my current job which would free up some time. If this becomes a possibility I'll send you a PM.
voltagedude says: Nov 28, 2011. 9:54 PM
A nice little first project, but it seems kinda pointless.
Oi23 says: Nov 28, 2011. 10:57 AM
How loud is it?
x2Jiggy (author) in reply to Oi23Nov 28, 2011. 4:35 PM
Good question, the sirens rated at 100db. Measured it with the iphone app 'Decibel' and it reaches 100db. Not sure how accurate that is but it's pretty loud.
ilpug in reply to x2JiggyNov 28, 2011. 7:06 PM
Dowload Audacity and use that to measure the decibels.

Nice project.
Penolopy Bulnick says: Nov 28, 2011. 10:06 AM
Very cool!
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