Multi-Layer 8-bit Stencils

 by fungus amungus
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Love the old 8-bit video game characters and want to put them on stuff around you like your dresser, wall, or sleepy dog? Then make a stencil for it! It's a great way to try out multi-layer stencils. You can go for a clean look or get a little messier for a distressed look like above.

Have a character in mind? Excellent. Here's how to do it.
 
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Step 1: Find a character

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8-bit characters are great because they're blocky and don't use too many colors. Super Mario and Link only use three colors and Megaman is still reasonable with five.

So just go on a search for images. Google is your friend here. That's how I found this image for the wizard from Final Fantasy.
flammaefata says: Jul 29, 2012. 7:36 AM
Thanks so much for your Instructable! It's the first one I've done and I'm very proud with how it came out :D

I got scraps of wood (the type you use in cupboards that's just chipboard painted over) and sanded them down a bit for the paint to stick. I used cheap-ish acrylic paint. I didn't do the extra distressing/wear steps like you did though. I got pics of Super Mario Bros 3 and went through the time-consuming effort of drawing 1 cm grids with pencil on paper - next time I'll go buy grid paper! I had a lot of islands in most of the pics but mostly just aligned them correctly or left connecting pieces to be able to work with them. Your painter's tape alignment tip was very helpful.

All in all it took quite a long time - partly due to my perfectionism, but I'm sure next time will be quicker. I'm soooo happy and proud with the result though! As is my boyfriend for who this was a birthday present :)
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fungus amungus (author) in reply to flammaefataJul 30, 2012. 9:40 AM
Wow, you DREW all the grids? That's intense, but great results!
flammaefata in reply to fungus amungusAug 24, 2012. 1:38 PM
Yeah, intense/stupid :D The turtle was the most difficult as the boards I had were just a tad too small, so I had to draw its grids at 0.7 x 0.7 cm!
aoag516 says: Sep 3, 2011. 7:20 PM
how are you applying the paint? brush, spray?
fungus amungus (author) in reply to aoag516Sep 6, 2011. 11:48 AM
This was with a brush, but spraypaint would be fine as well.
aoag516 says: Sep 4, 2011. 7:22 PM
I just finished mine, made a version using samus from metroid. it looks pretty badass. Thanks for the instructable.
shadow wave rider says: Jul 30, 2011. 4:57 PM
awesome. 5 stars
ErugoPurakushi says: Mar 21, 2011. 1:38 AM
Aww, how cute he can be <3
husamwadi in reply to ErugoPurakushiMay 28, 2011. 5:33 PM
Cute? this dude could blow a hole in you if u dont watch out :P
De Luca says: Mar 31, 2011. 2:49 AM
reminds me of when a pokemon evolves....
Timotheus says: Mar 30, 2011. 3:59 PM
Bought some paint th is morning to make one of these (I'm doing yoyo kirby), but I didn't have enough for beeswax after buying paint (only had $20)

So I'm going to give it a go with crayons and let you know how it turns out.
kewpiedoll99 says: Mar 20, 2011. 6:48 AM
What kind of paint did you use? If acrylic, how does the white adhere *at all* to the wax layer? Also, how did you get the runny drip effects coming off the bottom of your figure?
fungus amungus (author) in reply to kewpiedoll99Mar 20, 2011. 8:09 PM
It was all acrylic paint. It adhered just fine.

The runny drip effects I made by slightly watering down some black acrylic paint and loading it up into a plastic syringe (made for baby medicine).
kewpiedoll99 in reply to fungus amungusMar 21, 2011. 8:54 AM
Cool! Forgot to mention, it's a great instructable. Thanks!
sblank says: Mar 20, 2011. 8:42 AM
you can cut it into acetate or plastic sheets and use a spray adhesive for even cleaner lines.
fungus amungus (author) in reply to sblankMar 20, 2011. 8:10 PM
Acetate would be great if you want to do multiple copies. A spray adhesive would've helped as well, but with a stencil brush it's not necessary. My yellows got a little gloppy because I was in a rush.
sblank in reply to fungus amungusMar 21, 2011. 8:06 AM
oh don't get me wrong, its fantastic, i certainly like the look. just posted this if anybody needed it.
mg0930mg says: Mar 19, 2011. 5:46 PM
I just made one for the mushroom from Super Mario Bros, in photoshop. It was very easy. I'm going to paint it tomorrow, hopefully.

Great Job, Fungus.
fungus amungus (author) in reply to mg0930mgMar 20, 2011. 8:07 PM
Post a pic!
jmurray-2 says: Mar 20, 2011. 1:20 PM
Awww yeah. I am moving in April and will be looking for decorating ideas. You rock! =D
sblank says: Mar 20, 2011. 8:36 AM
0_0. You read my mind, i was doing this in my room
anres321 says: Mar 20, 2011. 4:24 AM
haha this is the same as  "just cant get enough - black eyed peas" :D 5*
prosper58 says: Mar 19, 2011. 10:57 PM
This is my door.
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ilpug says: Mar 17, 2011. 5:32 PM
great street art idea. I approve. Could you give me a little more information about Live Trace? can i download it freely?
fungus amungus (author) in reply to ilpugMar 17, 2011. 7:34 PM
Glad you like it. :)

Live Trace is a function within Adobe Illustrator so it's not free. You should be able to do a similar technique as I described with GIMP or Inkscape.

A super low-tech way to go would be to just print out a copy for each layer and cut a stencil out of each one for each color.

For street art you could just make a print out as sueman2 said, but I really prefer the look of a painted piece. It has a much better quality to it. Then you could wheatpaste it somewhere.
ilpug in reply to fungus amungusMar 19, 2011. 11:52 AM
True, you could achieve maximum installations with paste-ups., but i like the painted ones. It reminds me a bit of the art done by Space Invader.
fungus amungus (author) in reply to ilpugMar 19, 2011. 12:40 PM
I love Space invader! Was in Paris a couple years ago and it was a treat to see his pieces all over.

That's kind of a funny comparison as I believe that he puts his pieces together off-site and then glues them in place all at once.

I do hear you though. A multi-layer stencil done on site is much more impressive and interesting. That way you can put it anywhere.
ilpug in reply to fungus amungusMar 19, 2011. 3:01 PM
this gives me ideas. i must go make some of these... im thinking along the lines of Mario Mushrooms. Thanks for the instructable, very well done. then again, you are very experienced at them :P
sueman2 in reply to ilpugMar 17, 2011. 7:04 PM
for street art, just print off the character and using glue/clear sealer (get runny stuff that is clear) and a paint brush stick it to a wall.
batonas says: Mar 18, 2011. 10:16 AM
I see you like old 2d games like me, you should try cave story if you havent, its my personal favorite, I want more of that stuff but there is nothing as good as it.
I am shure you wold paint som of the characters from the game after finishing it
P.S. its free.
fungus amungus (author) in reply to batonasMar 18, 2011. 11:53 AM
I played a ton of them back in the day, but not so interested in them now. My gaming has dropped down to just a couple games a year now so it's pretty rare. Many other things are taking up my time these days.

I still remember late-night gaming sessions with friends, though. Was a lot of fun.
AlternateLives says: Mar 17, 2011. 7:20 PM
HA-DO-KEN!!!!

( http://www.nuklearpower.com/2001/03/23/episode-008-adventurers-1-giant-0/ )
fungus amungus (author) in reply to AlternateLivesMar 17, 2011. 7:39 PM
Wow, whole other adventures for those guys.
AlternateLives in reply to fungus amungusMar 17, 2011. 7:40 PM
It gets really funny! Continue reading!
seamster says: Mar 17, 2011. 8:43 AM
Looks good. I like the trick with the wax... I'd never heard of that before.
fungus amungus (author) in reply to seamsterMar 17, 2011. 7:37 PM
I used it for another piece that I gave my wife as a present. Instructions I read said to lay down some paper towels and iron it. In theory the wax would melt and stick to the paper towel. The reality was a hot mess. Maybe I was doing it wrong.

After much frustration I found someone else who described this technique. Much easier.
Tomcat94 says: Mar 17, 2011. 6:37 PM
This is beyond amazing.
splazem says: Mar 16, 2011. 7:20 PM
This is awesome! I gotta do it. Pac-man and the ghosts would look cool...
Ninzerbean says: Mar 16, 2011. 1:21 PM
What exactly does the beeswax do - is to help in the distressing? Does it not make the paint hard to stick on to? Great visual on the registration marks, so easy to follow how that works.
fungus amungus (author) in reply to NinzerbeanMar 16, 2011. 7:04 PM
Beeswax is for the distressing. It makes it so the paint on top of the wax isn't as strongly adhered so when you rub it it will flake off easier.
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