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My take on the Leyden Jar

My take on the Leyden Jar
I've seen lots of leyden jar instructables. My favorite is Kiteman's Be a Scientist: Bottle Electricity. I've made little film can jars for my little sister and she loves it.
But, be wary, I've seen one instructable that uses a photoflash capacitor or similar in the video to fake powerful "flying" sparks.

As the title says, this is how I make my leyden jars. These make nice, fat sparks. Once I finish my bonneti/sectorless wimshurst machine, I'm going to try out some 5-gallon bucket leyden jars. But, beware, these are DANGEROUS, like a loaded gun. They will KILL YOU if you arn't careful.
These smaller jars aren't deadly. But, they WILL be very unpleasant if you take a spark from them.
Anywhere, here's my take on the common leyden jar. Enjoy. =]
 
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Step 1Parts list

Parts list
Parts:
-Plastic container. HDPE plastic seems to work best, but I've found that thicker PP containers can work too. This will be the type of plastic container I'm using for the instructable.
-Aluminum HVAC repair tape. This stuff is used to mend air ducts, and also makes nice leyden jar coatings because it is already sticky on one side.
-A round-headed bolt/nail. The larger and rounder this is, the better. Don't select one too large, or the leyden jar might not charge. If you want to try a fancier top terminal, see this site, it has lots of info on leyden jars.
-Some metal bead chain or some copper wire. Whatever works for yah, though I like the bead chain more.

Tools:
Hot glue gun
You hands
Some patience
The will to start over if you get it wrong
Oh, and some way to make a smooth hole in the lid of your container. This is very important.

Got all that? lets get started.
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20 comments
Nov 19, 2008. 6:25 PMcowscankill says:
Charged with what? 2 in is like... a lot of volts lol, forgot how much...
Feb 22, 2010. 2:27 PMArano says:
if i remember right its something like 1kV per cm spark through air but i'm not sure if thats right
Sep 6, 2009. 6:48 PMSynn says:
Can you charge these with the circuit from a disposable camera? I'm guessing so, I just haven't seen anyone else ask this question.
Sep 6, 2009. 6:50 PMSynn says:
It isn't important, i'm building a small VdG, will take about 30mins or so, i'm just wondering :P
Dec 1, 2008. 2:31 PMggiihh1 says:
how exactly does one charge it??
Jun 26, 2009. 5:23 PMLance Mt. says:
A old crt screen or tv works well as well. Takes the effort out XD
Sep 18, 2008. 1:35 PMDr_Stupid says:
okay go up there and edit your text: "They will KILL YOU if you aren't careful"...then you go to say "These smaller jars aren't deadly"... Any leyden jar is dangerous and has the potential to kill you. ALL Leyden jars should be treated as though they are fully charged.
Aug 25, 2008. 2:07 PMthe_burrito_master says:
awesome I never knew they were built like this! a great way to charge this thing would to bring it to a mc' donnalds and put it next to a plastic slide when kids are going down. lol that might get you quite a spark.
Mar 24, 2008. 3:25 PMGorillazMiko says:
Cool! Great instructions, photos are amazingly clear, great job.
Mar 24, 2008. 1:26 PMKiteman says:
Very nice, and thanks for the credit!

It's Leyden, by the way
Mar 24, 2008. 11:42 AMkaboomspray says:
Great!!! Nice, easy to follow instructions, clear and complete!!!

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