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Old school hand drill overhaul.

Old school hand drill overhaul.
This instructable hopes to inspire the voltage-heads out there to acquire a lo-tech backup for li-ion, ni-cad technology and then bring it up to a serviceable level. You never know - you may find that you use it more and more and electric drills less and less.
Don't get me wrong, I wouldn't be without my cordless mini-drill. Its unbranded mains voltage cousin is handy too. Both are very essential, but I discovered that sometimes it's just quicker to reach for the hand drill, put one in the chuck and start working, no hunting for chuck keys or spanners, digging out the charger and having to wait three hours etc.

The solution: Trawl the secondhand / junk / charity / goodwill shops / garage / yard sales / boot fairs for a hand drill, aka an egg-beater drill.

When choosing your drill make sure it is complete, especially the chuck jaws and springs, if anything is missing here - move on, re-manufacturing missing parts is waaaay beyond the scope of this ibble!
Check for cracks in the castings, these things have probably hit the deck a few times in their lives.
If you haven't already done so, try and give it a turn and check to see if the spindle is out of true, again move-on if there's any hint of wobble.
 
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Step 1Bill of materials.

Bill of materials.
«
  • spirit1.jpg
  • spirit2.jpg
  • oil.jpg
  • linseed.jpg
  • epoxy.jpg
B.O.M.

1. You will need a de-greaser of some kind to shift all the gunk from the moving parts. I'll leave the exact petroleum distillate up to you, I went for White Spirit / Stoddard Solvent. It's cheap and relatively low on acute toxicity. Always read the label of whatever you go for.

2. A general purpose light oil, the sort you put on your bike chain is perfect.

3. Boiled linseed oil. Wood needs oiling too.
Now here in the UK boiled linseed oil has been treated with hot air (boiled?) which improves the drying time. Other methods of improving the drying time include the addition of heavy metals so check your countries' regulations and read the labels, if yours states heavy metal additives go for a neat beeswax polish, alternatively, and this sounds a better proposition, Zzoe recommends using food grade walnut oil.

4. Epoxy glue, Araldite or no-name, you choose.

5. An old toothbrush. A pair of vinyl gloves. What do you mean you don't have any old toothbrushes?
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34 comments
Apr 19, 2011. 2:23 PMbigpig says:
Just stumbled upon your ible. I have many old tools and use them all as well as my new toys. I commend you on your restoration and the fact that you did not sand blast or paint it. The value and function of a tool such as yours would be greatly reduced. I hope you get a lifetime of use out of it!
Oct 16, 2010. 11:11 PMLeOSSJ2 says:
Hi!

I have a small hand drill like yours, but, it's even simpler than the one you have.
But my cuestion is...
Could i put some oil into the chuck for it to work smoother, without disassembling it?

Thanks for reading and anwering!
Goodbye!
Jan 17, 2010. 2:21 AMsharlston says:
that multi purpouse oil iis from wiliksons right?? ive got some and when its empty i unscrew the top and fill it with motor oil
Oct 3, 2009. 11:05 AMsharlston says:
how did you remove your chuck?
Oct 4, 2009. 10:03 AMsharlston says:
did it take much force?
Oct 21, 2009. 2:21 AMsharlston says:
i managed to get it off by putting a allen wrench into the chuck and hitting it with a  hammer it came off it sounds like yours needs tightening up
Oct 7, 2009. 12:25 AMsharlston says:
ok ill post them tonight is yours a stanly? and also its a keyless chuck and mine is not so that might be it
Jul 14, 2009. 2:05 PMtwocvbloke says:
I bought myself a hand drill this week off the market, a second hand one made by Footprint, when I got it, the thing was stiff, and the upper handle (doesn't have a side one) was split, but with a little grease on the crank, oil on the rotating parts and a quick and cheap replacement handle (lump of wood cut to size, drilled an 8mm hole in it, sanded it smooth, put it on!!!) and it works perfectly, no batteries to charge, no wires to fiddle with, it just works, so long as my arms aren't aching... :D
Oct 4, 2009. 11:07 AMsharlston says:
footprint is it blue?
Oct 5, 2009. 2:19 AMtwocvbloke says:
Yep, sort of a sky blue... :)
Oct 5, 2009. 3:51 AMsharlston says:
maybe its the same as mine how big does the chuck open?mines 5/16 and its made by jacobs
Oct 5, 2009. 5:53 AMtwocvbloke says:
Not sure, haven't measured it, only used it with small bits... :)
Oct 5, 2009. 10:09 AMsharlston says:
it should say on the chcuk
Jul 14, 2009. 4:57 PMtwocvbloke says:
Though I have some masonry bits, I have no intention of trying to drill a wall with a hand drill!!! :D Still, makes light work of things, though I do have a drill attachment for my Kirby, it's quite fiddly, but that also a polisher, sander, buffer, and a vacuum of course!!! :P
Jul 15, 2009. 7:36 AMtwocvbloke says:
Nah, I could never do that to a Kirby, mainly cos I have no clue how to, but also cos their too close to my heart... :D And yep, since about the 60s to the 80s, Kirbys had the option of the "Handi-Butler" kit, very handy it is too, might go get it out and finish off my new drill handle... :D
May 4, 2009. 10:36 AMDerin says:
By "I don't have any old toothbroshes" I mean "I don't have any old toothbroshes"
Oct 4, 2009. 11:08 AMsharlston says:
just youse the one your using now
Oct 1, 2009. 12:38 PMsharlston says:
3 mi n1 oil works good and how did you get the big crank gear off i cant seem to get it to budge
Apr 23, 2009. 11:51 PM8bit says:
Or you could just save yourself the trouble and let me have it.
Mar 30, 2009. 5:50 AMzzoe says:
Nicely done. I love (and love to lovingly restore) old hand tools. Very nice inst'able. I would like to recommend something, however. By way of being 'green', and also for practicality and safety - Try food-grade walnut oil instead of linseed. At least in the U.S., linseed oil usually has toxic additives, whereas walnut oil doesn't, and not only that, it is such an excellent drying oil that many luthiers prefer it... and the wood itself seems to really adore it. Good for us, god for the planet, good for the wood. Finally, looking up, i can't help but see the aesthetic contrast between the hand tool, restored by hand, and the more mass-produced cordless mini. I know the latter is a good tool, but, there can be no contest, really... Cheers.
Mar 22, 2009. 3:17 AMfritsie123 says:
I know you weren't going for looks, but I still think sandblasting the metal and a new powdercoat would be a real improvement. Then again, that might be a tad overdoing things... :-)
Mar 21, 2009. 11:35 AMhedgiehog says:
i love my old drill, i got it at a garage sale for 50cents, works fine
Mar 21, 2009. 12:21 PMnachosyumm says:
Yeah, i have one like that too, except its already in great condition. I like to use it for times when an electric drill is just too much =)

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