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Make Paintbrushes from Pandanus Fruit

Make Paintbrushes from Pandanus Fruit
The pandanus tree has a lot of "prop roots" supporting the trunk. Look among the roots. You'll see a lot of things that look like paintbrushes without handles. Gather a whole lot of them and use them for that.

That's what islanders do wherever this tree grows. I first encountered this trick in the Marshall Islands. A walk on the shore there will reveal thousands of brushes with soft silky bristles. Locals told me to make sure the brushes are clean, since they are also used for toilet paper there.
 
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Step 1Find a Pandanus Tree

Find a Pandanus Tree
Here's what it looks like. The tree is called "screw pine" by obsolete botanists because the leaves grow from the trunk in a helix. Hawaiians made sails and sleeping mats by braiding the leaves. You often hear the Hawaiian word "Lauhala" to refer to any matting. Hawaiian "Lauhala", hala = leaves, lau = pandanus. Watch out for the teeth on the edges and center spine of the leaves.
Some varieties of pandanus are bred for especially long strong leaves, just for making matting. Some are sterile and have no fruit. Those are grown from cuttings.
In Micronesia they've bred some varieties with huge fruit. I've seen some bigger than the biggest watermelon. I've heard they can weigh more than 100 lbs.

I picked up a bunch of old keys under this tree by the Mo'olele canoe shed in Lahaina, Maui.
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4 comments
Dec 13, 2008. 12:12 PMmg0930mg says:
Can you send me some? XD
Oct 15, 2008. 12:20 AMGeoffie says:
FYI, it is illegal to take fresh Pandanus from Hawaii. See the US Dept. of Agriculture website:

http://www.aphis.usda.gov/lpa/pubs/fsheet_faq_notice/notice_hawaii.html

I'm not sure if the restriction is just for the fruit, or parts of the plant, and what exactly "fresh" refers to, or why they restrict the export of Pandanus. Nonetheless, there are many species of bugs, snails, etc. that can do harm to other ecosystems and commercial agriculture if they get out of Hawaii. It's always best to declare any produce or plants when leaving the islands, just as you should when you come in. Hawaii's environment has been taken over in some instances by introduced species (both flora and fauna).
Oct 3, 2008. 4:54 AMrimar2000 says:
Interesting. I did not know even that this tree existed (I live in Argentina).
Oct 3, 2008. 4:29 AMLftndbt says:
Nice work Tim. Simply beautiful... I know I will be pocketing a few dozen, next time I past a plant. I also share your views on the disposal of commercial brushes. Always makes me cringe, throwing them out.

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Author:TimAnderson
Tim Anderson is the author of the "Heirloom Technology" column in Make Magazine. He is co-founder of www.zcorp.com, manufacturers of "3D Printer" output devices. His detailed drawings of traditional ...
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