SPKR MiK: How to make a microphone from a speaker.

Step 1Materials and Tools

Materials and Tools
Materials

  • 6.5" dual coil woofer speaker (4ohm). I pulled this one from an Altec Lansing multimedia system that had a blown amplifier.
  • 10" drum. Cheap is okay, but you'll want something with lugs that screw into the shell, not springs or T-rods that screw into couplers. I found this one for $2 at a second hand store.
  • Two miniature bungee or elastic cords. I got a 4 pack for $2.50
  • Crimp on terminal rings. I paid $2.50 for a dozen
  • Adjustable hose clamp (the same diameter as the magnet of your speaker). This was about $1.50 at the hardware store.
  • Female mounting flange for 3/8" microphone stand and small bolts to mount it. I got this at Parts Express
  • 2 sq. ft. of speaker grill cloth. Also at Parts Express
  • Thread
  • Male XLR 3pin panel mount connector and mounting screws
  • Two 1/4" TS (mono) female phone jacks (at least one needs a tab for a normalling connection)
  • A six-pole four-throw rotary switch (I scrounged my switch from a 4-way printer "data" switch box), or you can use Mouser part no. 105-SR2921F-34S
  • 100 ohm potentiometer, also called a variable resistor
  • two knobs (for pot and rotary switch)
  • Two DPDT toggle switches (on-on)
  • A SPST toggle switch
  • Resistors: 100k ohm, two 10k ohm, 10 ohm
  • 100nF capacitor
  • 1:1 ratio audio isolation transformer (pulled from a second hand 270-054 I got for $1)
  • metal container to hold and shield transformer, and mounting hardware
  • heat shrink tubing or electrical tape
  • connecting wire. 22ga or 24ga is fine.
  • short microphone stand (another second hand store find)

Tools

  • Small adjustable wrench
  • Drill
  • Soldering iron and solder
  • Wire stripper/crimper
  • Scissors
  • Sewing needle
  • Screwdrivers
  • Small hack saw
  • Ruler, or other measuring device
  • Sharp hobby knife
  • Marking pen

Optional

  • Rotary tool
  • Drum key
  • Pliers, tweezers, or other soldering aids
  • Adjustable calipers
  • Cutting mat
  • label maker
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Author:Aud1073cH